每天背單詞 第223期

relief

英 [r??li?f] 美 [r??li?f]

n. 救濟(jì)；減輕，解除；安慰；浮雕

例句：

Relief supplies were rushed in.
救援物資很快就運(yùn)來了。

I breathed a sigh of relief.
我安心地松了一口氣。

I sighed with inward relief.
我內(nèi)心釋然地長出了一口氣。

huge

英 [hju?d?] 美 [hju?d?]

adj. 巨大的；龐大的；無限的

n. (Huge)人名；(英)休奇

例句：

The huge, iron gate was locked.
那扇巨大的鐵門被鎖上了。

We threw a huge birthday party.
我們舉辦了一次盛大的生日派對(duì)。

Water rushes out of huge tunnels.
水從巨大的隧道奔涌而出。

discover

英 [d??sk?v?(r)] 美 [d??sk?v?r]

vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺

vi. 發(fā)現(xiàn)

例句：

Only later did she discover a talent for writing.
她后來才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的寫作天分。

We happened to discover we had a friend in common.
我們碰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有個(gè)共同的朋友。

Wind forward to the bit where they discover the body.
往前繞片，繞到他們發(fā)現(xiàn)尸體的那一截。

surge

英 [s??d?] 美 [s??rd?]

n. 洶涌；大浪，波濤；洶涌澎湃；巨涌

v. 洶涌；起大浪，蜂擁而來

例句：

An electrical surge damaged the computer's disk drive.
電流浪涌損壞了計(jì)算機(jī)的磁盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器。

She felt a sudden surge of anger.
她突然感覺怒火中燒。

She felt a surge of love and desire for him.
她對(duì)他驟生愛意，欲火攻心。

utterance

英 [??t?r?ns] 美 [??t?r?ns]

n. 表達(dá)；說話；說話方式

例句：

They lack the kind of structure that enables us to divide a human utterance into words.
它們?nèi)狈δ欠N能讓我們把人類的話語分解成單詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。

Its images, allusions, and diction are conspicuously remote from the common "range of utterance".
它的形象、典喻和措辭明顯遠(yuǎn)離普通的“話語范圍”。

You begin to infer a context for the text, for instance, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: Who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.
例如，你可以通過判定文本涉及何種類型的語言情景，來推測(cè)文章的語境：是誰在說話，對(duì)誰說話，何時(shí)何地。

回顧

1. relief
2. huge
3. discover
4. surge
5. utterance