7.6早讀 | Summer Vibe

陪你早讀的?TeacherGwen?今天

今天是Gwen陪你早讀的第?2057??天哦！

? ?聽前想一想：用英語怎么說？

1.?尋找夏天的感覺

2.?假日期間的郁悶情緒

3.?舒適的感覺（vibe）

4. 你光想是不會讓問題消失的！

7.6 早讀原文

I'm looking for a summer vibe

Got me turning on the radio

I gotta kick these blues

Working all day

Trying to make pay

Wishing these clouds away

TODAY

今日早讀

今日發(fā)音練習重點：

1. turning on；working all?后鼻音+元音連讀；

2. ra?di?o /?re?di?? $ -dio?/ 單詞包含三音節(jié)，單詞內(nèi)部元元連讀帶出/j/音；

3. day；pay；away 為元音押韻 /e?/；

4. 口語中，trying to常被發(fā)成tryna，三音節(jié)簡化為兩音節(jié)。

言之有物

1.?summer vibe 夏天的氛圍

vibe noun. 氣氛，氛圍

The music has a soothing?vibe.

這種音樂能讓人放松。

The?vibe?in the office is amazing.

辦公室的氛圍很棒。

Has a real old-timey, general store kind of?vibe.

這店好有舊時雜志店的那種范兒

Naomi, the?vibe?of this party is amazing.

娜歐米，這次聚會的氛圍真是棒極了。

?圖片源自《新飛躍比弗利》

...that he's gonna turn his lame?vibe?around.

賭他會把這里的無聊氣氛完全反轉(zhuǎn)。

?圖片源自《家有正太》

2.?gotta = have got to?

后臺回復 gotta，獲口語縮約詞表。

3.?the blues = feelings of sadness 憂郁、沮喪

*blue的意思是藍色，也有“憂郁”和“令人沮喪”的意思。

比如，某人心情不好，悶悶不樂，?可以說：

He is in a?blue?mood today.

或者He looks so?blue.

美語中有個詞組，叫做?holiday blues。指的是假日期間的郁悶情緒。節(jié)日的團聚歡樂氣氛往往令一些孤獨的人更感到寂寞，不開心。有些心理學家忠告說，不要讓這種低落的假期情緒惡化成憂郁癥，"Don't let the?holidayblues?lead to depression."?

A lot of women get the?blues?after the baby is born.

許多婦女產(chǎn)后會感到憂郁。

Because you came down with?holiday blues.

因為你有假日綜合癥。

4.?*省略了主語和系動詞 I'm

working all day 工作一整天

trying to make pay 為了賺錢

wishing these clouds away 趕走陰云的心愿

• I'm working all day.

• I'm trying to make pay.

• I'm wishing these clouds away.

5. 詞鏈兒：wish XX away/ wish away XX

憑主觀愿望使…消失；希望〔令人不快的事〕自行消失

You can’t just?wish?your problems?away, you know!

你知道，你光想是不會讓問題消失的！

詞鏈兒拓展：wish your life away 忽略眼下的生活

Don’t?wish your life away.

不要總是想著將來而忽略當下！

★原聲例句：They're not things I can just?wish away.

它們不是我希望就能消失的東西。

★原聲例句：It is not one that we can simply?wish away.

這不是一個我們簡單地希望就能消失的問題。

Okay, you can't?wish it away.

好吧你不能希望它消失。

en·rich / ?n?r?t?/? VERB

充實；使豐富；使飽含（某物）

This lesson will really enrich your vocabulary.

本節(jié)課將豐富你的詞匯量。

?Most breakfast cereals are enriched with vitamins. 多數(shù)谷類早餐食物都加添了維生素。

on your own 獨立地， 自愿地

You really are on your own now.

你真的要靠你自己了。

on the rise 在增加；在上漲

Near the mainland forests, temperatures are on the rise.

大陸的森林周圍，氣溫在升高。

pro·por·tion? / pr??p???n? ; NAmE pr??p??r?n? / NOUN

?部份；份額

?The proportion of regular smokers increases with age. 經(jīng)常吸煙者的人口比重隨年齡的增長而上升。

比例；倍數(shù)關系?

The proportion of men to women in the college has changed dramatically over the years. 近年來，這個學院的男女學生比例出現(xiàn)了劇變。

I am blowing things out of proportion.

我夸大事實（blow things out of proportion）了。

lone·li·ness /?l??nl?n?s/ /'lonl?n?s/

n. 孤獨,寂寞;人跡罕至

And the experience of loneliness turns out to be toxic.

孤獨寂寞是有害健康的。

Love is escape from our loneliness.

愛是從孤單中的解脫。

mo·tiv·ate? / ?m??t?ve?t? ; NAmE ?mo?t?ve?t? / VERB

成為…的動機；是…的原因

?He is motivated entirely by self-interest. 他做事完全出于私利。

推動…甘愿苦干；激勵；激發(fā)

A good biography is really, really motivating.

一本好的傳記真的，真的很激勵人。

（就所說的話）給出理由；說明…的原因

?Please motivate your answer to question 5. 請解釋你對第 5 題所作的回答。

ten·dency? / ?tend?nsi / NOUN?

傾向；偏好；性情

She has a strong natural tendency towards caution. 她天生喜歡小心謹慎。

趨勢 ;傾向

There is a growing tendency among employers to hire casual staff. 雇主雇用臨時職員有增加的趨勢。

in·herit / ?n?her?t / VERB

?繼承（金錢、財產(chǎn)等）

He inherits his father's passion for jewelry.

他繼承了他父親對于珠寶的狂熱。

tol·er·ate / ?t?l?re?t? ; NAmE ?tɑ?l?re?t? /?

?容許，允許（不同意或不喜歡的事物）??

This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated. 這種行為是不能容許的。

忍受；容忍；包容?

There is a limit to what one person can tolerate. 一個人的容忍是有限度的。

有耐受性；能經(jīng)受（困難條件）

?She tolerated the chemotherapy well. 她對這次化療的耐受力很強。?

第三步? ?認真校對，查缺補漏

?

聽寫方法：

完成今天的任務了么？不！千萬不要丟掉極其重要的一步：校對！

有兩個方面要校對：

1.沒有聽出來的意群：可能包括連讀或者省音,分析錯誤的原因并做筆記。

2.沒有聽出來或聽錯的單詞:每篇校對后寫在聽寫筆記下面并羅列,這些才是你每天的進步之基。

今日聽寫答案

（請務必聽寫后校對）?

紅色連讀；藍色爆破省讀；橙色弱讀

Tuesday

Neil: Exactly. But it?wasn't a?socially enriching experience. That's the bad?thing aboutLondon – you can feel lonely, even surrounded?with people. It isn't easy to meetpeople you really like – so often you might as well just?on your own.

沒錯。但這種社交經(jīng)歷太單調(diào)了。在倫敦就是這點不好，即便你身邊都是人，你還是會感到孤獨。很難遇到你真正喜歡的人，所以你經(jīng)常獨處。

?

Sophie: Good point. And I?have a?question about?cities and?living alone, Neil, because it's on the rise. Which country has the highest proportion of people living on their own? Is it ... a) the US? b) Japan? Or c) Sweden?

說的沒錯。我有一個和城市以及獨居相關的問題，獨居的人數(shù)還在增加，哪一個國家的獨居人口比例最高？a)?美國？b)?日本？還是c)?瑞典？

?

Neil: Well, I'm going to guess b) Japan.

我猜是b)?日本。

?

Sophie: OK, we'll see if you got?that?right?later on in the show. So, getting back?to loneliness – the idea is that?because it?makes us feel bad, it motivates us to go out and?meet?people. Some people are more likely to feel lonely than others because our genes play a?role in this tendency.

好的，稍后我們再看你的回答是否正確?；氐健肮陋殹钡脑掝}上來，因為孤獨讓我們感到很糟糕，所以這會促使我們出去和別人接觸。有些人比其他人更容易感到孤獨，這是因為我們的基因也在發(fā)揮著作用。

?

Neil: I wonder if I inherited?loneliness genes.

我不知道我是否繼承了孤獨的基因。

?

Sophie: I don't?know, Neil, but?while in some situations being lonely may be a good thing, because it encourages you to be sociable, in other situations it?may be useful to tolerate – or put up with – loneliness. Let's listen to Professor Dorret Boomsma at?the Vrije University in Amsterdam talking about?this.

我不知道，但在一些情況下，孤獨也許是件好事，因為它會促使你去社交，而在另一些情況下，這也許對你忍受孤獨很有幫助。我們來聽聽阿姆斯特丹自由大學多爾特·布姆薩馬教授的看法。