索維拉 索維拉附近摩洛哥堅(jiān)果樹上的山羊 您什么都看不到，摩洛哥索維拉的這些山羊已經(jīng)高高地爬進(jìn)了摩洛哥堅(jiān)果樹。這不是一次性事件。山羊喜歡這些樹木產(chǎn)生的黃色小果實(shí)，當(dāng)?shù)痛沟墓麑?shí)消失時(shí)，它們愿意并且能夠爬。山羊并不是唯一受益于這些樹木的山羊。摩洛哥堅(jiān)果樹的堅(jiān)果被用于生產(chǎn)摩洛哥堅(jiān)果油，該堅(jiān)果油既可食用，又可用于一些價(jià)格較高的化妝品，使其成為有價(jià)值的出口產(chǎn)品。當(dāng)果園所有者邀請山羊無意間收獲堅(jiān)果時(shí)，山羊?yàn)槟β甯鐖?jiān)果油業(yè)務(wù)做出了貢獻(xiàn)。由于山羊傾向于吞咽整個(gè)水果，因此堅(jiān)果會(huì)完整地通過其消化系統(tǒng)。一旦堅(jiān)果被排泄，它們就會(huì)從糞便中收集并裂開，露出內(nèi)部的種子仁-這些仁中含有有價(jià)值的油。但是，有時(shí)果園所有者和山羊適得其反之間的伙伴關(guān)系也必須防止山羊?yàn)榱死麧櫠车锰?。這都是微妙的平衡行為。

英語原文:

You're not seeing things—these goats in Essaouira, Morocco, have climbed high up into an argan tree. And it's not a one-time event. The goats enjoy the sMall yellow fruit these trees produce, and when the low-hanging fruit is gone they're willing and able to make the climb. Goats aren't the only ones benefitting from these trees. The nuts from argan trees are used to produce argan oil, which is edible and also used for some rather pricey cosMetics, making it a valuable export.The goats contribute to the argan oil business when orchard owners enlist them to unwittingly harvest the nuts. Because the goats tend to swallow the entire fruit, the nuts pass through their digestive systems intact. Once the nuts are excreted, they're gathered from the droppings and cracked open to expose the seed kernels inside—it's these kernels that contain the valuable oil. Occasionally the partnership between orchard owner and goat backfires, though, and the goats must be prevented from chomping away too much in the interest of profits. It's all a delicate balancing act.

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