2019版人教版新課標(biāo) 高中英語選擇性必修2 單詞表
? ?Unit 1??? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
cholera??? [?k?l?r?]? n????? 霍亂
severe????? [s??v??]??? adj?? 極為惡劣的;十分嚴(yán)重的;嚴(yán)厲的
diarrhoea [?da???r??]??????? n????? 腹瀉
dehydration???? [?di?ha??dre???n]????? n????? 脫水
frustrated [fr?s?tre?t?d]??? adj?? 懊惱的;沮喪的;失意的
once and for all?????????????? 最終地;徹底地???
contradictory? [?k?ntr??d?kt?ri]????? adj?? 相互矛盾的;對立的;不一致的
infection [?n?f?k??n]?????? n????? 感染;傳染
infect?????? [?n?f?kt]?? vt???? 使感染;傳染
germ??????? [???m]??? n????? 微生物;細(xì)菌;病菌
subscribe [s?b?skra?b]???? vi???? 認(rèn)購(股份);定期訂購;定期交納(會費(fèi))
subscribe to???????????? 同意;贊同???
proof?????? [pru?f]????? n????? 證據(jù);證明;檢驗(yàn)
multiple? [?m?lt?pl] adj?? 數(shù)量多的;多種多樣的
pump?????? [p?mp]??? n????? 泵;抽水機(jī);打氣筒
water pump???? [?w??t??p?mp] 水泵???????
household?????? [?ha?sh??ld]?? n????? 一家人;家庭;同住一所(套)房子的人
suspect??? [?s?sp?kt] vt???? &vi. 懷疑;疑有;不信任。n犯罪嫌疑人;可疑對象
blame????? [ble?m]??? vt???? 把……歸咎于;責(zé)怪;指責(zé)。n. 責(zé)備;指責(zé)
handle???? [?h?ndl]? n????? 把手;拉手;柄。vt. 處理;搬動;操縱(車輛、動物、工具等)
intervention??? [??nt?(?)?v?n??n]????? n????? 介入;出面;干涉
link? [l??k]?????? n????? 聯(lián)系;紐帶。vt. 把……連接起來;相關(guān)聯(lián)
raw? [r??] adj?? 未煮的;生的;未經(jīng)處理的;原始的
pure [pj??]????? adj?? 干凈的;純的;純粹的
substantial?????? [s?b?st?n??l]?? adj?? 大量的;價值巨大的;重大的
decrease? [?di?kri?s] n????? 減少;降低;減少量。vt. &vi(使大小、數(shù)量等)減少;減?。唤档?/p>
thanks to???????? 幸虧;由于???
statistic??? [st??t?st?k]?????? n????? [pl.]統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字;統(tǒng)計(jì)資料;統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)
transform [tr?ns?f??m]??? vt???? 使改觀;使改變形態(tài)。vi. 改變;轉(zhuǎn)變
epidemiology? [??p??di?m???l??i]? n????? 流行病學(xué)
microscope???? [?ma?kr?sk??p]?????? n????? 顯微鏡
thinking? [?θ??k??]? n????? 思想;思維;見解
protein??? [?pr??ti?n]?????? n????? 蛋白質(zhì)
cell? [s?l] n????? 細(xì)胞;小房間;單間牢房
virus??????? [?va??r?s] n????? 病毒
finding??? [?fa?nd??] n????? 發(fā)現(xiàn);調(diào)查結(jié)果;(法律)判決
initial?????? [??n???l]??? adj?? 最初的;開始的;第一的
vaccine??? [?v?ksi?n]?????? n????? 疫苗
framework????? [?fre?mw??k]??? n????? 框架;結(jié)構(gòu)
theoretical framework??? [θ???r?t?k?l?]??? 理論框架???????
solid [?s?l?d]??? adj?? 可靠的;固體的;堅(jiān)實(shí)的。n. 固體
cast? [kɑ?st]???? vt???? (cast,cast)投射;向……投以(視線、笑容等);投擲
shadow?? [???d??]? n????? 陰影;影子;背光處
rainbow?? [?re?nb??]??????? n????? 彩虹
pour [p??] v????? 倒出;傾瀉;斟(飲料)
concrete? [?k?nkri?t]?????? n????? 混凝土。adj. 混凝土制的;確實(shí)的;具體的
plasma???? [?pl?zm?]??????? n????? 血漿
aerospace [?e?r??spe?s]??? n????? 航空航天工業(yè)
patriotic? [?p?tr???t?k]??? adj?? 愛國的
mechanical????? [m??k?n?k?l]?? adj?? 機(jī)械的;發(fā)動機(jī)的;機(jī)器的
mechanic [m??k?n?k]????? n????? 機(jī)械師;機(jī)械修理工
break out???????? (戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然開始;爆發(fā)???????
aviation?? [?e?v??e??(?)n]? n????? 航空制造業(yè);航空;飛行
defend???? [d??f?nd]? v????? 保衛(wèi);防守;辯解
jet??? [??t]?????? n????? 噴氣式飛機(jī)
assistant? [??s?st?nt] n????? 助理;助手
in charge of???????????? 主管;掌管???
missile???? [?m?sa?l]? n????? 導(dǎo)彈
leadership?????? [?li?d???p] n????? 領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能
trace [tre?s]?????? vt???? 追溯;追蹤;查出。n. 痕跡;遺跡;蹤跡
outstanding???? [a?t?st?nd??]? adj?? 優(yōu)秀的;杰出的;明顯的
gifted?????? [?g?ft?d]?? adj?? 有天賦的;有天才的;天資聰慧的
come down???????????? 患(?。蝗旧希ㄐ〔。?????
abstract?? [??bstr?kt]???? adj?? 抽象的;理性的。n. (文獻(xiàn)等的)摘要
steady????? [?st?di]???? adj?? 穩(wěn)定的;平穩(wěn)的;穩(wěn)步的
concept?? [?k?ns?pt]?????? n????? 概念;觀念
astronomer????? [?s?tr?n?m?]?? n????? 天文學(xué)家
astronomy?????? [?s?tr?n?mi]??? n????? 天文學(xué)
telescope [?t?l?sk??p]???? n????? 望遠(yuǎn)鏡
besides??? [b??sa?dz] prep 除……之外(還);adv. 而且;此外
brilliant?? [?br?lj?nt] adj?? 聰穎的;絕妙的;明亮的
furthermore???? [?f??e??m??]???? adv? 此外;再者
above all????????? 最重要的是;尤其是???
fault [f??lt]?????? n????? 弱點(diǎn);過錯
shift [??ft] n????? 改變;轉(zhuǎn)換;輪班;vi. &vt 轉(zhuǎn)移;挪動;轉(zhuǎn)向
vivid??????? [?v?v?d]??? adj?? 生動的;鮮明的;豐富的
Queen Victoria??????? [kwi?n?v?k?t??r??]??? 維多利亞女王(英國女王)???????
Cambridge????? [?ke?mbr??]??? 劍橋(英國城市)???????
non-Newtonian fluid????? [n?n-nju??t??ni?n??flu(?)?d]???? 非牛頓流體???????
the Jet Propulsion?? [e????t?pr??p?l??n] 噴氣推進(jìn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室(美國)???????
Stephen Hawking?? [?sti?v(?)n??h??k??]? 史蒂芬·霍金(英國物理學(xué)家)???????
the big bang theory [e??b?g?b????θ??ri]? 大爆炸宇宙論???????
Fred Hoyle????????????? 弗雷德·霍伊爾(英國天文學(xué)家)
???????
unit2?? ???????????????
complex? [?k?mpl?ks]??? adj?? 復(fù)雜的;難懂的;(語法)復(fù)合的
recall?????? [r??k??l]??? vt???? &vi. 記起,回想起
qualification?? [?kw?l?f??ke???n]???? n????? (通過考試或?qū)W習(xí)課程取得的)資格;資歷
qualify??? [?kw?l?fa?]?????? vt???? &vi. (使)具備資格;(使)合格
ambition [?m?b??(?)n]?? n????? 追求的目標(biāo);夙愿;野心;抱負(fù)
ambitious [?m?b???s]????? adj?? 有野心的;有雄心的
adaptation?????? [??d?p?te??(?)n]???? n????? 適應(yīng); 改編本
comfort?? [?k?mf?t] n????? 安逸;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸。vt. 安慰;撫慰
tutor [?tju?t?]??? n????? (英國大學(xué)中的)助教;導(dǎo)師;家庭教師
cite? [sa?t]??????? vt???? 引用;引述
participation?? [pɑ??t?s??pe???n]????? n????? 參加;參與
participate?????? [pɑ??t?s?pe?t]??? vi???? 參加;參與
participate in?????????? 參加;參與???
presentation??? [?pr?z?n?te???n]?????? n????? 報(bào)告;陳述;出示;拿出
speak up? [spi?k??p] v????? 大聲點(diǎn)說;明確表態(tài)
feel at home??? [fi?l??t?h??m]? 舒服自在;不拘束???????
engage??? [?n?ge??] vi???? 參加;參與(活動)。vt. 吸引(注意力、興趣)
engage in???????? (使)從事;參與???????
involve??? [?n?v?lv] vt???? 包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加
get involved in??????? 參與;卷入;與……有關(guān)聯(lián)???????
messenger?????? [?m?s?n??]???? n????? 送信人;信使
edition???? [??d???n]?? n????? (報(bào)紙、雜志)一份;(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期;一輯;版次
culture shock????????? 文化沖擊???????
zone [z??n]????? n????? (有別于周圍的)地區(qū);地帶;區(qū)域
comfort zone?? [?k?mf?t?z??n]??????? 舒適區(qū);舒適范圍???????
overwhelming [???v??w?lm??]?????? adj?? 無法抗拒的;巨大的;壓倒性的
homesickness [?h??ms?kn?s] n????? 思鄉(xiāng)??;鄉(xiāng)愁
motivated [?m??t?ve?t?d] adj?? 積極的;主動的
motivation????? [?m??t??ve???n]?????? n????? 動力;積極性;動機(jī)
motivate? [?m??t?ve?t]???? vt???? 成為……的動機(jī);激發(fā);激勵
advisor??? [?d?va?z?]??????? n????? (also -ser)顧問
reasonable?????? [?ri?zn?bl]??????? adj?? 有道理的;合情理的
expectation???? [??ksp?k?te???n]????? n????? 期望;預(yù)期;期待
applicant [??pl?k?nt]????? n????? 申請人
firm [f??m]????? n????? 公司;商行;事務(wù)所。adj. 結(jié)實(shí)的;牢固的;堅(jiān)定的
exposure [?ks?p????]????? n????? 接觸;體驗(yàn);暴露;揭露
expose???? [?ks?p??z]?????? vt???? 使暴露;使體驗(yàn); 顯露;使暴露于(險境)
insight???? [??nsa?t]?? n????? 洞察力;眼光
departure [d??pɑ???] n????? 離開;啟程;出發(fā)
setting???? [?s?t??]???? n????? 環(huán)境;背景;(小說等的)情節(jié)背景
grasp?????? [grɑ?sp]?? vi???? 理解;領(lǐng)會;抓緊
dramatic? [dr??m?t?k]???? adj?? 巨大的;突然的;急劇的;喜?。ò悖┑?/p>
expense?? [?ks?p?ns] n????? 費(fèi)用;花費(fèi);開銷
cost an arm and a leg????????????? (使)花一大筆錢???????
tremendous???? [tr??m?nd?s]??? adj?? 巨大的;極大的
behave??? [b??he?v]? vt???? 表現(xiàn)。vi. &vt? 表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌
surroundings?? [s??ra?nd??z]? n????? [pl.]環(huán)境;周圍的事物
surrounding??? [s??ra?nd??]??? adj?? 周圍的;附近的
mature???? [m??tj??] adj?? 成熟的
depressed [d??pr?st] adj?? 沮喪的;意志消沉的
depress??? [d??pr?s]? vt???? 使沮喪;使憂愁
boom?????? [bu?m]???? vi???? &n. 迅速發(fā)展;繁榮
strengthen?????? [?str??θ?n]?????? vi???? &vt. 加強(qiáng);增強(qiáng);鞏固
deny [d??na?]??? vt???? 否認(rèn);否定;拒絕
optimistic [??pt??m?st?k]? adj?? 樂觀的
gain [ge?n]????? vt???? 獲得;贏得;取得;增加。n. 好處;增加
perspective????? [p??sp?kt?v]??? n????? (思考問題的)角度;觀點(diǎn)
competence???? [?k?mp?t?ns]?? n????? 能力;勝任;本領(lǐng)
competent?????? [?k?mp?t?nt]?? adj?? 有能力的;稱職的
envoy????? [??nv??]?? n????? 使者;使節(jié);代表
cooperate [k????p??re?t] vi???? 合作;協(xié)作;配合
angle?????? [???gl]??? n????? 角;角度;立場
outlook?? [?a?tl?k] n????? 前景;可能性;觀點(diǎn)
belt? [b?lt]??????? n????? 腰帶;地帶
initiative [??n????t?v]?????? n????? 倡議;新方案
sincerely [s?n?s??li] adv? 真誠地;誠實(shí)地
budget???? [?b???t]? n????? 預(yù)算
side with???????? 支持;站在……的一邊???????
logical???? [?l???k?l]?????? adj?? 符合邏輯的;合乎情理的
as far as I know?????????????? 據(jù)我所知???????
as far as I am concerned???????? 就我而言;依我看來???
in summary???? [?n??s?m?ri]???? 總的來說;總之???
generally speaking????????? 一般來說???????
outcome? [?a?tk?m]??????? n????? 結(jié)果;效果
Room????? [ru?m]????? 羅馬(意大利首都);(史)羅馬城;羅馬帝國???
Aisha?????????????? 艾莎???????
the Belt and Road Initiative??? [???n????t?v]????? “一帶一路”倡議???
?
unit3 ???????????????
cuisine??? [kwi(?)?zi?n]??? n????? 菜肴;風(fēng)味;烹飪
prior [?pra??]??? adj?? 先前的;優(yōu)先的
prior to??????????? 在……之前的???????
consist???? [k?n?s?st] vi???? 由……組成
consist of???????? 由……組成(或構(gòu)成)???????
pepper???? [?p?p?]???? n????? 甜椒;燈籠椒;胡椒粉
recipe????? [?r?s?pi]?? n????? 烹飪法;食譜
bold [b??ld]??? adj?? 大膽自信的;敢于冒險的
chef [??f] n????? 大廚;主廚
peppercorn????? [?p?p?k??n]???? n????? 胡椒粒
vinegar??? [?v?n?g?]? n????? 醋
stuff [st?f]?????? vt???? 填滿;把……塞進(jìn)。n. 東西;物品
slice [sla?s]????? n????? (切下的食物)薄片。vt. 把……切成薄片
slice...off???????? 切下???????
onion?????? [??nj?n]?? n????? 洋蔥;蔥頭
lamb [l?m]?????? n????? 羊羔肉;羔羊
lamb kebab???? [l?m?k??b?b] n????? 烤羊肉串
elegant??? [??l?g?nt] adj?? 精美的;講究的;文雅的
dim sum? [d?m?s?m]??????? n????? 點(diǎn)心(中國食品)
exceptional???? [?k?s?p??nl]???? adj?? 特別的;罕見的
minimum [?m?n?m?m]???? n????? 最小值;最少量。adj. 最低(限度)的;最小的
consume [k?n?sju?m]???? vt???? 吃;喝;飲;消耗
temper???? [?t?mp?]? n????? 脾氣;火氣
vegetarian?????? [?v????te?r??n]??????? n????? 素食者
junk [???k]??? n????? 無用的東西
junk food??????? n????? 垃圾食品
garlic?????? [?gɑ?l?k]? n????? 蒜
bacon????? [?be?k?n] n????? 熏豬肉;咸肉
ham [h?m]????? n????? 火腿
sausage?? [?s?s??]? n????? 香腸;臘腸
cabbage?? [?k?b??] n????? 甘藍(lán);卷心菜;洋白菜
bean curd [bi?n?k??d]?????? n????? (=tofu)豆腐
brand?????? [br?nd]?? n????? 品牌
olive [??l?v]????? n????? 油橄欖;橄欖樹
fig??? [f?g] n????? 無花果
ingredient??????? [?n?gri?di?nt]?? n????? (尤指烹飪)材料;成分
dessert???? [d??z??t]?? n????? (飯后)甜點(diǎn)
dough????? [d??]?????? n????? 生面團(tuán)
stable?????? [?ste?bl]?? adj?? 穩(wěn)定的;穩(wěn)重的
haggis???? [?h?g?s]? n????? (蘇格蘭)羊雜碎肚
canteen??? [k?n?ti?n] n????? 食堂;餐廳
cafeteria? [?k?f??t??r??]?? n????? 自助餐廳;自助食堂
bun? [b?n]?????? n????? 圓面包;小圓甜餅
chilli??????? [???li]?????? n????? (pl. -es)辣椒
pork [p??k]????? n????? 豬肉
red braised pork????? ?bre?zd?]?? n????? 紅燒肉
pearl [p??l]??????? n????? 珍珠
somewhat??????? [?s?mw?t]?????? adv? 有點(diǎn);稍微
madam??? [?m?d?m]?????? n????? 夫人;女士
calorie???? [?k?l?ri]? n????? 卡路里(熱量單位)
association????? [??s??s??e??(?)n]????? n????? 協(xié)會;關(guān)聯(lián)
regardless??????? [r??gɑ?dl?s]????? adv? 不顧;不加理會
regardless of??????????? 不管;不顧???
category? [?k?t?g?ri]?????? n????? 類別;種類
vitamin??? [?v?t?m?n]??????? n????? 維生素
fibre/fiber??????? [?fa?b?/fa?b?]?? n????? 纖維;纖維制品
quantity?? [?kw?nt?ti]????? n????? 數(shù)量;數(shù)額
dairy??????? [?de?ri]??? adj?? 奶制的;乳品(業(yè))的。n. 乳制品;乳品店;牛奶廠
moderation????? [?m?d??re???n] n????? 適度;合理
ideal [a??d??l]?? adj?? 完美的;理想的;想象的。n. 理想;完美的人(或事物)
fundamental??? [?f?nd??m?ntl] adj?? 根本的;基礎(chǔ)的;基本的。n. 基本規(guī)律;基本法則
chew??????? [?u?] vi&vt?????? 咀嚼;嚼碎。n. 咀嚼
consistent [k?n?s?st?nt]??? adj?? 一致的;連續(xù)的
modest??? [?m?d?st] adj?? 些許的;謙虛的 ;樸素的
trick [tr?k]??????? n????? 訣竅;計(jì)謀;把戲
overall???? [???v?r??l]?????? adv總體上;大致上。adj??? 全面的;綜合的
Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin??????????????? 讓??? 安泰而姆. 布里亞? 薩瓦蘭(法國美食家)
Kazak????????????? adj?? 哈薩克族的。n. 哈薩克族人
St Andrews???????????? 圣安德魯斯(英國城市)???
unit4?? ???????????????
airline????? [?e?la?n]? n????? 航空公司
bay? [be?] n????? (?;蚝模?/p>
craft [krɑ?ft]??? n????? 手藝;工藝;技藝
antique??? [?n?ti?k]? n????? 古物;古董。adj. 古老的;古董的
pleasant?? [?pl?znt]? adj?? 令人愉快的;友好的
arise [??ra?z]??? vi???? (arose,arisen)起身;出現(xiàn);由……引起
massive?? [?m?s?v] adj?? 巨大的;非常嚴(yán)重的
literally?? [?l?t?r?li]? adv? 字面上;真正地
breath????? [br?θ]?????? n????? 呼吸的空氣
take one's breath away??????????? 令人驚嘆???????
bound????? [ba?nd]?? adj?? 準(zhǔn)備前往(某地);一定會
scenery??? [?si?n?ri]? n????? 風(fēng)景;景色
awesome [???s?m]?? adj?? 令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的
spectacular????? [sp?k?t?kj?l?] adj?? 壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的。n. 壯麗的場面;精彩的表演
peak [pi?k]?????? n????? 頂峰;山峰;尖形
highlight [?ha??la?t] n????? 最好或最精彩的部分。vt. 突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目
goat [g??t]????? n????? 山羊
grizzly bear???? [?gr?zli?be?]???? n????? 灰熊
drill [dr?l]??????? vi???? &vt. 鉆(孔);打(眼)。n? 鉆(頭);訓(xùn)練;演習(xí)
freezing?? [?fri?z??]? adj?? 極冷的;冰凍的
freezing cold?????????? 極冷的;凍僵的???
freeze????? [fri?z]?????? vi???? &vt. (froze,frozen)結(jié)冰;(使)凍住
mall [m??l]????? n????? (also shopping mall)購物商場;購物廣場
prairie????? [?pre?ri]?? n????? 北美草原
anticipate [?n?t?s?pe?t]??? vt???? 預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望
bunch????? [b?n?]???? n????? 束;串;捆
a bunch of?????? [??b?n???v]????? 一束;一串;一群;大量???
thunder?? [?θ?nd?]? vi???? 打雷;轟隆隆地響;轟隆隆地快速移動。n. 雷聲;轟隆聲
frost [fr?st]????? n????? 霜;嚴(yán)寒天氣;霜凍。vt. 使蒙上霜。vi 結(jié)霜
curtain???? [?k??tn]??? n????? 窗簾
border???? [?b??d?]?? n????? 國界;邊界(地區(qū))
duration? [dj???re???n]?? n????? 持續(xù)時間;期間
harbour?? [?hɑ?b?]?? n????? (海)港;港口
enrol??????? [?n?r??l]? vi???? &vt. (使)加入;注冊;登記
quarry???? [?kw?ri]?? n????? 采石場
idiom?????? [??d??m]?? n????? 習(xí)語;成語
contrary? [?k?ntr?ri]?????? adj?? 相反的;相對立的。n. 相反的事實(shí)(或事情)
contrary to?????????????? 相反的;相對立的???????
anyhow?? [??n?ha?] adv? (結(jié)束交談或轉(zhuǎn)移話題時)不過;反正
alongside [??l???sa?d]???? prep 在……旁邊;與……一起。adv. 在旁邊
proceed?? [pr??si?d] vi???? 行進(jìn);繼續(xù)做
proceed to?????????????? 進(jìn)而做(參加)???
shore?????? [???] n????? 岸;濱
astonish?? [?s?t?n??] vt???? 使十分驚訝;使吃驚
misty?????? [?m?sti]??? adj?? 多霧的;模糊的
mist [m?st]?????? n????? 薄霧;水汽
steel [sti?l]?????? n????? 鋼;鋼鐵工業(yè)
dusk [d?sk]????? n????? 黃昏;傍晚
advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt]?????? n????? 廣告;啟示
accent????? [??ks?nt] n????? 口音
photographer? [f??t?gr?f?]????? n????? 攝影師;拍照者
owe [??] vt???? 欠(帳;債;情等)
owe to???? [???tu?]??? 欠(某人情);把……歸功于某人?????
toast [t??st]????? n????? 烤面包片;吐司;干杯。vt. 為……干杯。vi 烤(尤指面包)
cobblestone???? [?k?blst??n]??? adj?? 鋪有鵝卵石的
coherent? [k???h??r?nt]?? adj?? 有條理的;清楚易懂的
Halifax??????????? 哈利法克斯(加拿大城市)???????
Vancouver?????? [v?n?ku?v?]??? 溫哥華(加拿大城市)???????
Lake Louise??? [le?k?lu??i?z]???? 路易斯湖???????
Jasper????? [???sp?] 賈斯珀(加拿大城市)???????
Toronto?? [t??r?nt??]?????? 多倫多(加拿大城市)???????
Edmonton?????? [??dm?nt?n]??? 埃德蒙頓(加拿大城市)???
Winnipeg [?w?n??p?g]????? 溫尼伯(加拿大城市)???????
Ontario??? [?n?te?r???]???? 安大略?。幽么螅???
Butchart Gardens??????????? 布查特花園???
Lake Huron???? [le?k??hj??r?n] 休倫湖???
Quebec??? [kw??b?k] 魁北克市(加拿大城市)???
Montreal [?m?ntr????l]??? 蒙特利爾(加拿大城市)???
Niagara Falls? [na???g?r??f??lz]????? 尼亞加拉瀑布???????
St Lawrence??? [?l?r?ns]? 圣勞倫斯河???
Jean-Philippe? [?e?n-fi??li?p] 讓-菲利普??????
Nova Scotia??? [?n??v???sk????]???? 新斯科舍?。幽么螅???????
unit5 ???????????????
technique [t?k?ni?k] n????? 技能;技術(shù);技藝
leaflet????? [?li?fl?t]??? n????? 散頁印刷品;傳單;小冊子
organ?????? [???g?n]?? n????? (人或動植物的)器官
toxin??????? [?t?ks?n]? n????? 毒素(尤指細(xì)菌產(chǎn)生的致病物質(zhì))
ray?? [re?] n????? 光線;光束;(熱、電等)射線
sense of touch???????? 觸覺???????
radiation [?re?d??e???n]?? n????? 輻射;放射線
acid [??s?d]???? n????? 酸。 adj? 酸性的
millimeter?????? [?m?l??mi?t?]??? n????? 毫米;千分之一米
minor????? [?ma?n?]? adj?? 較小的;次要的;輕微的
layer [?le??]????? n????? 層;表層;層次
electric??? [??l?ktr?k] adj?? 電的;用電的;電動的
electric shock? [??l?ktr?k???k]? 觸電;電擊???
victim????? [?v?kt?m] n????? 受害者;患者
swollen?? [?sw??l?n]?????? adj?? (身體部位)腫起的;腫脹的
swell??????? [sw?l]????? vi???? (swelled,swollen)膨脹;腫脹
blister????? [?bl?st?]?? n????? (皮膚上因摩擦、燙傷等引起的)水皰;(金屬等表面的)氣泡、水泡
underneath????? [??nd??ni?θ]??? prep &adv. 在……底下;隱藏在下面
nerve?????? [n??v]?????? n????? 神經(jīng)
fabric?????? [?f?br?k] n????? 織物;布料;(社會、機(jī)構(gòu)等的)結(jié)構(gòu)
loose?????? [lu?s]??????? adj?? 松的;未系緊的;寬松的
urgent????? [?????nt] adj?? 緊急的;急迫的;迫切的
ease [i?z] vi???? &vt. (使)寬慰;減輕;緩解。n 容易;舒適;自在
paramedic?????? [?p?r??m?d?k] n????? 急救醫(yī)生;護(hù)理人員
swallow? [?sw?l??] vt???? &vi. 吞下;咽下
wrap??????? [r?p]?????? vi???? 包、裹;(用手臂等)圍住
bathtub??? [?bɑ?θt?b]??????? n????? 浴缸;浴盆
bath [bɑ?θ]????? n????? 洗澡;浴缸;浴盆。vt. 給……洗澡
slip? [sl?p]??????? vi???? 滑到;滑落;溜走。n. 滑到;小錯誤;紙條
mosquito [m?s?ki?t??]??? n????? (pl. -oes,os)蚊子
elderly???? [??ld?li]?? adj?? 年紀(jì)較大的;上了年紀(jì)的(婉辭)
carpet????? [?kɑ?p?t]? n????? 地毯
operator? [??p?re?t?]?????? n????? 電話接線員;操作員
ambulance????? [??mbj?l?ns]? n????? 救護(hù)車
delay?????? [d??le?]???? vi???? &vt. 推遲;延期(做某事)。vt 耽誤;耽擱。n 延誤;耽擱(的時間);推遲
needle???? [?ni?dl]???? n????? 針;縫衣針;注射針;指針
IV needle??????? n????? 靜脈注射針
vital sign [?va?tl?sa?n]???? 生命體征???????
ward??????? [w??d]????? n????? 病房
drown????? [dra?n]??? vi???? &vt. (使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹沒
sprain????? [spre?n]?? vt???? 扭傷(關(guān)節(jié))。n. 扭傷
ankle?????? [???kl]??? n????? 踝;踝關(guān)節(jié)
bleeding? [?bli?d??] n????? 流血;失血
bleed?????? [bli?d]????? vi???? (bled,bled)流血;失血
panic?????? [?p?n?k]? vi???? &vt. (使)驚慌。n 驚恐;恐慌
interrupt? [??nt??r?pt]????? vi???? &vt. 打斷;打擾。vt 使暫停;使中斷
scream???? [skri?m]?? vi???? &vt. (因憤怒或恐懼)高聲喊;大聲叫。n 尖叫;尖銳刺耳的聲音
fellow????? [?f?l??]??? adj?? 同類的;同事的;同伴的;同情況的。n. 男人;家伙;同事;同輩;同類
diner??????? [?da?n?]?? n????? (尤指餐館的)就餐者
choke????? [???k]????? vi???? &vt. (使)窒息;(使)哽咽
steak??????? [ste?k]????? n????? 牛排;肉排
throat?????? [θr??t]???? n????? 咽喉;喉嚨
desperate [?d?sp?r?t]?????? adj?? 絕望的;孤注一擲的;非常需要的
slap [sl?p]????? vt???? (用手掌)打、拍。n. (用手掌)打、拍;拍擊聲
help...to one’s feet?????????? 幫助某人站起身來???????
practical? [?pr?kt?k?l]???? adj?? 切實(shí)可行的;實(shí)際的;實(shí)踐的
obstruction????? [?b?str?k??n]?? n????? 阻礙;堵塞;阻塞物
fist?? [f?st] n????? 拳;拳頭
grab [gr?b]???? vt???? 抓??;攫取。n. 抓??;搶奪
tightly???? [?ta?tli]???? adv? 緊緊地;牢固地;緊密地
tight [ta?t] adj?? 牢固的;緊身的;繃緊的;嚴(yán)密的。adv. 緊緊地;牢固地
motion??? [?m????n]??????? n????? 運(yùn)動;移動
face up/down????????? 面朝上(朝下)???
justify????? [???st?fa?]?????? n????? 證明……有道理;為……辯護(hù);是……的正當(dāng)理由
welfare??? [?w?lfe?]? n????? 幸福;福祉;安康;福利
collapse?? [k??l?ps] vi???? (突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒
manual??? [?m?nj??l]????? n????? 使用手冊;說明書。adj. 用手的;手工的;體力的;手控的
sleep in??? [sli?p??n]? 遲起;睡過頭;睡懶覺???????
out of shape??????????? 健康狀況不好???????
foggy????? [?f?gi]????? adj?? 有霧的
suburb???? [?s?b??b] n????? 郊區(qū);城外
membership??? [?m?mb???p]??? n????? 會員身份;全體會員;會員人數(shù)
Taylor???? [?te?l?]???? 泰勒???????
CPR [si?-pi?-ɑ?]?????? abbr (cardiopulmonary resuscitation)心肺復(fù)蘇(包括人工呼吸和體外心臟按壓)
mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing????????? 口對口人工呼吸???
Heimlich manoeuvre????? [m??nu?v?]????? 海姆利克式操作法???????