Part 1 必備素材-動(dòng)物

Animals

Extinction

Reasons:

• Their habitats are destroyed.(deforestation森林砍伐;intensive farming過(guò)度流產(chǎn);overgrazing在(土地)上過(guò)度放牧)
• Illegal trade 非法貿(mào)易(fur;ivory)

Outcomes：

• Many endangered species
• Disrupt food chains 擾亂食物鏈
• Reduce biodiversity 減少動(dòng)物多樣性

Solutions：

• Protect their natural habitat
• Establish nature reserve 建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)
• Combat poaching打擊偷獵

Zoo動(dòng)物園（Safari park野生動(dòng)物）

benefits 好處

• Preserve biodiversity
• Learn about wildlife-educational (閱讀某第二篇就是這款內(nèi)容)

Drawbacks 壞處

• Lose freedom - be kept in cages
• Lose hunting instincts 失去捕獵的天賦
• Be harmful to animals' well-being 傷害動(dòng)物的幸福

Animal test

Benefits 好處

• Contribute to medical research-share similarities in many aspects-medicine /vaccine 疫苗(test the safety: show promising results ;side effects; be applied on human beings)

Drawbacks 壞處

Immoral - abuse

Hurt animal rights

Part 2 同義替換

1、激烈的

fiercee

intense

eg： the intense compensation 激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；

2、不同的

different

various

a variety of

eg various ideas 不同的想法；各種各樣的想法

3、觀點(diǎn)

idea

view

perspective

belief

eg： my perspective is that……我的觀點(diǎn)是……

Part 3 必備句式

1、……so that…… 因此

eg： Schools could ban device during class time so that screen time could be curbed.

注：curb 控制；限定

2、Compared to…… 和……相比，……

eg： Compared to language，all other inventions pale in significance.

注：和語(yǔ)言相比，所有其它的發(fā)明在重要性上都遜色不少。

eg： Compared to parenting，schooling is able to offer more for the learners.