passage 74 日本紡織業(yè)勞動力市場的整體觀
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看題:
1. Which of the following does the passage?cite?as an?explanation?for?historians’ traditional analysis of the Japanese textile industry? 直接細節(jié),找老觀點
Consider each of the choices separately and select allthat apply
2. It can be?inferred?that Hunter regards which of the following to be a?shortcoming?of?historians’ traditional analyses?discussed in the passage? 多選+間接細節(jié),看新觀點
文章講解:
①From 1880s to the 1930s, the textile industry in Japan employed over half of all workers, most of them in the three major branches of silk reeling, cotton spinning, and weaving. ②Because the branches were highly diverse—in scale, skill requirements, and technology—historians traditionally have analyzed them separately. ③However, the workforces of all three were drawn primarily from the same population: young, mostly rural women aged 10 to 25. ④Noting this commonality, Hunter argues that a consideration of the three branches of production together is?long overdue: examining elements common to the different branches of textile production may, she asserts, permit the identification of gender-based factors that may have influenced the operation of the Japanese female labor market as a whole.
①事實
↓
②觀點(因果句,以及 historians的傳統(tǒng)態(tài)度)? ③ 轉折事實
? ?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ↓
?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?④ 觀點
1. Which of the following does the passage?cite?as an?explanation?for?historians’ traditional analysis of the Japanese textile industry? 直接細節(jié),很細,在②
E
A. A?common workforce?population across all branches of textile manufacturing RE/IR
B.?Similarities?in the skills required for silk reeling, cotton spinning, and weaving?RE
C. The importance of the textile industry to the?Japanese economy?as a whole. NE
D. The?high number of female factory workers?employed within the textile industry IR
E. Differences in the technology used in the three major branches of textile production
?
Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply
2. It can be?inferred?that Hunter regards which of the following to be a?shortcoming?of?historians’ traditional analyses?discussed in the passage?
A. Their failure to examine factors common to the three different branches of Japanese textile production 對應③
B. Their separation of the Japanese textile industry into three major branches based on differences in scale, skill requirements, and technology 對應②
C. Their failure to acknowledge the?contribution?made by?rural women?to the different branches of the textile industry?沒有證據

