七上英語課內知識點
Unit 1 重點短語句子(關于名字)
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1.????? What’s your/his/her name???
2.????? He’s Mike.??? His name’s Mike.
3.????? Her name is Mary.
4.????? Is he Mike???
5.????? Is his name Mike?
6.????? What’s your telephone number??? It’s 123456.
7.????? Nice to meet you, too.
8.????? family name=last name? 姓
9.????? first name? 名
10.? the girl’s name
11.? We are good friends.
12.? inChina
13.? I’m in Jiaochuan Middle School. I’m in Class 10, Grade 7.
14.? a middle school student? 一個中學生(不特指)
15.? at school?? go to school
16.? It’s a dog, and its name is Coco.
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Unit 2 重點短語句子(關于家庭成員)
1.????? Have a good day!
2.????? Are those your parents?? 并作肯定回答(Yes, they are)統(tǒng)一用they來回答
3.????? These are my cousins.
4.????? family tree? 家譜圖
5.????? Who’s she???? She’s my daughter
6.????? Is she your grandmother?
7.????? Here is a photo of my family.= Here is my family photo.
Here are two nice photos of my family. 這有兩張我家人好看的照片。
8.????? the name of…。。。的名字
9.????? My grandparents are in the first photo.
我的外祖父母在第一張照片里。(in the first photo)
10.? In the next picture are my brother and sister.?
在下一張照片里有我的弟弟和妹妹。(in the last photo)
11.? There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me.
12.? I’m in Jiaochuan Middle School. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.
13.? Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
14.? I have a happy family. 我有一個幸福的家庭。
15.? Thanks for your help.
16.? the girl in red? 穿著紅色衣服的女孩
17.? She isn’t here.? 她不在這里(here是副詞,前不加介詞)
18.? I can see two photos.
19.? my mother’s name? my father’s name??
20.? an uncle? an aunt
21.? taste terrible/bad? 嘗起來糟糕/差
22.? what an interesting book? 多么有趣的一本書
23.? It’s time to study hard. 是時候努力學習了。
24.? There are sixty minutes in an hour.? 一小時有60分鐘。
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Unit 3 重點短語句子(關于學習用品)
1.????? Are these your pencils? 那些是你們的鉛筆嗎???? No, they’re Bob’s.
(Are these/those提問,統(tǒng)一用they回答)
2.????? The blue pen is his.?? 這支藍色的鋼筆是他的。
3.????? Is that your schoolbag??? No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
(Is that/this提問,統(tǒng)一用it來問答)
4.????? What about this dictionary??? 這本詞典呢??
5.????? some dictionaries?? 一些詞典
6.????? Thanks for your help. =Thanks for helping me.?? 回答:You’re welcome.
7.????? How do you spell it??? 你怎么拼寫它?
8.????? I lost my notebook in the school library.?
9.????? in Classroom 7B? 在7B教室(表示特指,不加the)
10.? It’s lost.? 它丟了(lost做形容詞)
11.? Ask the teacher for it! 去老師那里拿。(ask sb for sth問某人要某物)
12.? ask sb to do sth?? 叫某人做某事
13.? a set of keys? 一串鑰匙
14.? Are these computer games yours? ?這些電腦游戲是你的嗎?
15.? Mine is at home.? 我的在家里。
16.? call sb at…??????????? e-mail me at… 給我發(fā)郵件到…
17.? There are two watches on the desk. 桌子上有三個手表。
18.? I must find it.
19.? my school ID card?? 我的學生證
20.? in the lost and found case?? 在失物招領箱
21.? It’s Lucy and Lily’s room.?? 這是Lucy和Lily的房間(兩人所共有的,謂語動詞用單數(shù))
22.? some pencil boxes?
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Unit 4 重點短語句子(關于方位)
1.?????? I think it’s in your grandparents’ room.
2.?????? on your head
3.?????? Are the keys on the sofa?? 鑰匙們在桌上嗎?? 并作肯定回答Yes, they are. (they are不能縮寫)
4.?????? Where are my pen and pencil?? 我的鋼筆和鉛筆在哪里??? They are in the schoolbag.
5.?????? Where is my hat?????? It’s under the table.
6.?????? The tape player is on the teacher’s desk. 錄音機在老師的桌子上。
7.?????? The model plane is hers. 這個模型飛機是她的。
8.?????? An English book is under the bed. 一本英語書在床底下。
=There is an English book under the bed.
9.?????? under the radio????
10.?? some radios??? some hats???? some pencil boxes? some watches? 注意名詞復試的變化
11.?? Come on, Jack!? 快點兒,杰克!
12.?? I’m tidy, nut Gina is not. 我很整潔,但Gina不整潔。
13.?? Some books are in the bookcase. ?(注意介詞用in) 一些書在書架里。
14.?? Their chairs are everywhere. 他們的椅子到處都是
15.?? Could you bring some things to school for me??? 你能為我?guī)б恍〇|西到學校嗎?
16.?? He needs a clock. 他需要一個時鐘。
17.?? ?need to do sth 需要做某事
18.?? Meet you at one at your school.? 一點鐘在你的學校碰面。
19.?? I’m Mike. 改為一般疑問句? Are you Mike?
20.?? Some apples are on the tree. 長在樹上的介詞用 on
Some birds are in the tree.?
21.?? The window is in the wall.???
The map is on the wall.??? (注意不同物品的介詞選擇)
22.?? He always asks me some questions. 他總是問我一些問題。
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Unit 5 重點短語句子(關于運動)
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1.?????? Let’s go and play soccer.?? 讓我們一起去踢足球吧。(let sb do sth 讓某人做某事)
2.?????? Let me get it. 讓我去取來。
3.?????? Do you have one?? 你有一個嗎?(one 只指代上文中出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞)
4.?????? Do you have a ping-pong bat??? Yes, I do.? No, I don’t.
5.?????? I have some tennis balls.? 否定句:I don’t have any tennis balls.
6.?????? That sounds good.?
That doesn’t sound good.(否定句) Does that sound good? (一般疑問句)
7.?????? go to the same school 去相同的學校???
in the same school?? 在相同的學校
look the same ?看起來像
8.?????? We play basketball at school with our friends.
9.?????? It’s relaxing and interesting.
10.?? I like sports, but I only watch them on TV.
11.?? play sports?? do sports
12.?? He doesn’t like soccer, because it’s difficult.? (because不能單獨成句)
13.?? It’s easy for me.?
14.?? After class, I like playing volleyball with my classmates.
after dinner?? after school?
15.?? I don’t have a soccer ball, but Mike does.? 我沒有足球,但是Mike有。
16.?? ask them for help? 向他們尋求幫助
17.?? help sb with sth? 在某事上幫助某人??? help sb do sth?? 幫助某人做某事
18.?? We’re late for school.? 我們上學要遲到了。
19.?? My friend has one soccer balls, one baseball bat and three tennis rackets.?
20.?? She is English.?????? She is Chinese?????? She is American.? 是。。。人? 形容詞
She is an English girl.? She is a Chinese girl. ?She is an American girl.?? 。。的女孩形容詞
She is fromEngland.?? She is fromChina.??? She is fromAmerica.??? 來自國家(作名詞)
仔細區(qū)分三者的區(qū)別,寫作時任選其一,但要確保正確。
21.?? three libraries ?(復數(shù)的變化要注意)
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Unit 6 重點短語句子(關于食物)
1.?????? My birthday dinner is next week.?? 我的生日晚宴在下周。
2.?????? four birthday parties?
3.?????? Let’s think about the food.?? 讓我們考慮一下事物。
4.?????? I don’t like salad or ice-cream. (salad, ice-cream不可數(shù))
5.?????? How about some hamburgers and vegetables??? 一些漢堡包和蔬菜怎么樣?
6.?????? a lot of vegetables and fruit
lots of healthy food???? lots of chicken/meat? (不可數(shù))
7.?????? Sports star eats well. 體育明星吃得好
8.?????? ask sb about sth? 詢問某人關于…的情況
9.?????? What do you like for breakfast?
10.?? I like strawberries, but I don’t like bananas.
11.?? What fruit do you like??
12.?? I really like it/them.
13.?? I have good eating habits.? 我有好的飲食習慣。
14.?? For breakfast, I have some bread and milk.? (牛奶不能用來吃,所以動詞不能用eat)
15.?? For lunch, I have some tomatoes and carrots.
16.?? For dinner, I have some rice and chicken.
like/have+事物(可數(shù)名詞一定要 復數(shù)形式表示類別,不可數(shù)名詞形式不變
注意作文寫作句型。
17.?? one last question? 最后一個問題
18.?? I don’t want to be fat.???
19.?? want to do sth? 想要做某事
20.?? a running star?? 一個跑步明星
21.?? bring…h(huán)ere?? 把…帶到這里
22.?? take…there?? 把…帶去那里
23.?? I think watching TV is interesting. 動名詞做主語(V-ing形式)
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Unit 7 重點短語句子(關于物品價格)
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1.????? How much are the shoes?=What’s the price of the shoes?
They are 12 dollars.
2.????? Mary needs a sweater for school. Mary需要一件為學校的毛衣。
3.????? a bag for sports 一個運動包
4.????? a pair of
5.????? Here you are.
6.????? Can I help you?? 回答:Yes, please. / No, thanks.
7.????? How about this purple one? 這件紫色的怎么樣?
8.????? It looks nice. 它看起來很好。
9.????? I’ll take them.
10.? What color do you want?
11.? He sells things like toys and books. 他賣像玩具和書這類的東西。
12.? Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. ?快來我們大促銷的地方買你的衣服吧。
13.? We sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我們以很好的價格賣我們所有的衣服。
14.? Socks are two dollars ($2) for one pair. ?襪子2美元一雙。
(一句話只有一個動詞,前面沒有動詞,名詞后用be動詞引出價格)
15.? Do you need sweaters? We have sweaters in all colors for $20.
need/have+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),表示類別? 已經(jīng)有動詞have用for引出價格
16.? Skirts and T-shirts are on sale.
(sth+be+on sale) 裙子和T恤衫在大減價。
17.? For boys, we have trousers in black for only $22.
18.? Come to Hualian Clothes Store now!
19.? How much are these long red sweaters???? 形狀(大小、長短)+顏色
20.? play soccer/tennis
I have one soccer ball and two tennis balls. (重點,注意區(qū)別)
21. second(2nd)?? twelfth(12th)?? twentieth(20th)
?? third? thirteenth? thirtieth
?? fifth? ?fifteenth??? fiftieth
eighth ??eighteenth?
ninth?? nineteenth
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Unit 8 重點短語句子(關于生日月份)
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一月:January
二月:February
三月:March
四月:April
五月:May
六月:June
七月:July
八月:August
九月:September
十月:October
十一月:November
十二月:December
1.????? Do you want to come to my birthday party?
2.????? At three this afternoon.? 在今天下午3點
3.????? Is New Year’s Day in January? 新年在一月嗎?(節(jié)日首字母大寫)
4.????? Spring Festival usually comes in January or February? 春節(jié)經(jīng)常在一月或二月到來。
5.????? My aunt’s birthday is on February 2nd.
6.????? She was born in 2000. Her birthday is on March nineteenth.
她的生日是2000年3月19日。
7.????? We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.
這學期我們?yōu)槟銈儼才帕艘恍┯腥び趾猛娴氖虑椤?/span>
8.????? We have a school trip in the afternoon. 下午我們會舉行學校旅行。
9.????? a great month?? 一個很棒的月份
10.? have two ball games? 進行兩場球賽
11.? next month 下個月
12.? my second bag 我的第二個包??? the second bag 第二個包
一般情況下序數(shù)詞前加the,但是the不能與物主代詞(my, his,her…)和指示代詞(that, this…)同時出現(xiàn)
13.? have an art festival 舉行一次藝術節(jié)
have an English party 舉行一次英語聚會
have an English test 舉行一次英語測試
14.? We have a book sale in the school library. 我們在學校圖書館舉行圖書義賣。
15.? a really busy term 一個真的很忙的學期
16.? September is the ninth month of a year. ?九月是一年中的第九個月。
17.? on the morning of November 3rd?? 在11月3號早上
18.? ten months old 十個月大
19.? the last month of a year? 一年中的最后一個月
20.? What day is it today? 今天星期幾?
21.? What’s the date today?? 今天幾號?
22.? School Day? 學校開放日(專用名詞首字母大寫)
23.? Children’s Day
Teachers’ Day
Women’s Day
25. buy me a T-shirt=buy a T-shirt for me?? 給我買一件體恤衫
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Unit 9 重點短語句子(關于星期科目)
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1.????? 星期一到星期天單詞
2.????? How’s your day? 今天過得如何?
3.????? have math=have a math class 上數(shù)學課
have English=have an English class 上英語課
have art=have an art class? 上美術課
4.????? He always plays games with me. 他經(jīng)常和我玩游戲。
5.????? the next day? 第二天
6.????? That’s for sure. 的確如此。
7.????? His favorite subjects are math and English. 他最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學和英語。
8.????? Why does she like singing?? 為什么她喜歡唱歌?
9.????? I think history is interesting.? 我認為歷史課是有趣的。
10.? Mike’s brother doesn’t like science because it’s difficult.
麥克的弟弟不喜歡科學,因為它很難。
11.? ?be busy with sth 忙于某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
12.? his science teacher ???your geography teacher
13.? on Monday morning
14.? on the morning of next Thursday 下星期四早上
?(凡是涉及到具體某一天介詞用on)
15.? How’s your first day of school? 你開學第一天怎么樣?
16.? The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult.
老師說這是有用的,但是我認為它是難的。
17. difficult but interesting?? 難但是有趣? easy and fun?? 簡單又好玩
18. My classes finish at 4:50 in the afternoon.? 我的課在下午一點結束。
19. Her art class finishes at 12:00.?
20.? I have an art lesson for an hour.?? 我上了一個小時的美術課。
21.? I have two math classes/lessons on Tuesday.? 我星期二有兩節(jié)數(shù)學課。
22.? two hours? 兩個小時
23.? a useful subject?? other subjects
24.? After that, I have science from 10:30 to 11:10.?? 接著,我10點半到11點十分上科學課。
25.? Our Chinese teacher is great fun. 我們的語文老師是個很有趣的人。
26.? Is that OK with you?? 你覺得這樣可以嗎?
27.? We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我們周一到周五上學。
28.? on weekdays 在工作日
29.? on/at weekends=on/at the weekend? 在周末
30.? in my free time? 在我空閑的時間
31.? Let’s meet on Saturday. 讓我們周六見面。
32.? I have to go now.? 我現(xiàn)在得走了。
33.? His favorite sport is soccer.? 他最喜歡的運動是足球。