一、單詞記憶

我們以前學過一個單詞，orange，桔子。我們把桔子切開來看一下，一個個桔子瓣是O字形排列的，所以orange就是一個O字形排列的東西。所以orange后面的range就是排列的意思。然后你到小吃店里面買東西的時候，店員把所有商品排列好，這些商品就是你可以挑選的“范圍”，所以range的含義是“范圍”

二、單詞用法

1.n. 范圍；一系列；山脈；

常用短語：

(1)a (wide) range of…一系列…

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①選修課的學分應該占所有學分的三分之一，現(xiàn)代人才要具備廣博的知識來應對挑戰(zhàn)，把握機遇。（equip）（上海高考翻譯）

②從長遠來看，你的知識面越廣，就越有能力應付工作中的問題。(capable)（上海高考翻譯）

③我們學校每天產(chǎn)生大量的垃圾，如剩飯、廢紙和塑料瓶，這帶來了廣泛的環(huán)境問題和資源的浪費。

④另外，廣泛的閱讀可以拓寬我們的視野，豐富我們的業(yè)余生活。

⑤首先，它是中國使用最廣泛的詞典之一，不僅因為它的詞匯范圍廣泛，而且它對每個詞的解釋都很精確。

⑥首先，他喜歡體育，身體健康。其次，他讀書多，知識面廣。

⑦學生們可以從一系列經(jīng)典小說中自由選擇。

答案：①The credits of optional courses/selective courses should take up one third of all, for modern talents need to be equipped with a wide range of knowledge to meet the challenges and seize the opportunities.

②In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.

③Our school produces a lot of rubbish?every day, such as leftover food, waste paper?and plastic bottles, which brings a wide range of environmental problems as well as the waste of resources.

④Besides, a wide range of reading can broaden our horizons and enrich our sparetime life.

⑤Firstly, it’s one of the most widely used dictionaries in China, not only for its wide range of vocabulary but also for its precise explanation of each word.

⑥First，he is fond of sports and in good health. Second, he reads a lot and has a wide range of knowledge.

⑦The students can have a free choice from a range of classic novels.

二、單詞用法

1.n. 范圍；一系列；山脈；

常用短語：

(1)a (wide) range of…一系列…

[鞏固練習]

①選修課的學分應該占所有學分的三分之一，現(xiàn)代人才要具備廣博的知識來應對挑戰(zhàn)，把握機遇。（equip）（上海高考翻譯）

②從長遠來看，你的知識面越廣，就越有能力應付工作中的問題。(capable)（上海高考翻譯）

③我們學校每天產(chǎn)生大量的垃圾，如剩飯、廢紙和塑料瓶，這帶來了廣泛的環(huán)境問題和資源的浪費。

④另外，廣泛的閱讀可以拓寬我們的視野，豐富我們的業(yè)余生活。

⑤首先，它是中國使用最廣泛的詞典之一，不僅因為它的詞匯范圍廣泛，而且它對每個詞的解釋都很精確。

⑥首先，他喜歡體育，身體健康。其次，他讀書多，知識面廣。

⑦學生們可以從一系列經(jīng)典小說中自由選擇。

答案：①The credits of optional courses/selective courses should take up one third of all, for modern talents need to be equipped with a wide range of knowledge to meet the challenges and seize the opportunities.

②In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.

③Our school produces a lot of rubbish?every day, such as leftover food, waste paper?and plastic bottles, which brings a wide range of environmental problems as well as the waste of resources.

④Besides, a wide range of reading can broaden our horizons and enrich our sparetime life.

⑤Firstly, it’s one of the most widely used dictionaries in China, not only for its wide range of vocabulary but also for its precise explanation of each word.

⑥First，he is fond of sports and in good health. Second, he reads a lot and has a wide range of knowledge.

⑦The students can have a free choice from a range of classic novels.

(2)out of/beyond one’s range=out of/beyond the range of sb.超出某人承受的范圍

The price was beyond our range.

這個價格我們承擔不起。

This dream is far beyond the range of possibility.

這種夢想根本不可能實現(xiàn)。

(3)within the range of在…的范圍之內(nèi)

?

2.v.（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變化；變動；排列

She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor.

她做過許多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練。

常用搭配：

range from…to…=range between…and…：處于某范圍內(nèi)；在…到…的范圍內(nèi)變化。

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①年齡6至10歲的男孩通常很頑皮。(range v. 分詞作定語)（上海高考翻譯）

②好人好事范圍很寬，可以包括向慈善結構捐款，也可以是幫助身邊的有需要的人。(range)（上海高考翻譯）

③除了美味的咖啡和甜品，這間咖啡館還提供各種書籍，從小說到詩歌，應有盡有，足以讓你安靜地度過一個下午。 (range)（上海高考翻譯）

④沿外灘一路緩步走來，你可以欣賞到從19世紀到21世紀的各種不同風格的歐式建筑。(range)（上海高考翻譯）

⑤那家超市很受歡迎，因為它提供給顧客合理的價格，令人輕松的氛圍和范圍廣泛的產(chǎn)品。 (range)（上海高考翻譯）

⑥國家公園里有大量的野生動物，從蝴蝶到大象應有盡有。

①Boys ranging in age from six to ten are usually very naughty.

②Good deeds range widely, from donating to a charity to helping people in need who are around you.

③Besides nice coffee and dessert, the café provides all kinds of books, ranging from novels to poetry, so that you can stay for a whole quiet afternoon.

④Walking slowly along the Bund, you can appreciate all kinds of European architecture/buildings of different styles, ranging from the 19th century to the 21st century.

⑤The supermarket is very popular, because it provides customers with reasonable prices, a relaxing atmosphere and a wide range of products.

⑥The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.?