羅經(jīng)國(guó)新編英國(guó)文學(xué)選讀筆記和考研真題題庫(kù)!
羅經(jīng)國(guó)新編英國(guó)文學(xué)選讀筆記和考研真題題庫(kù)!
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羅經(jīng)國(guó)新編英國(guó)文學(xué)選讀筆記和考研真題題庫(kù)摘錄:
The Rape of the Lock is a(n)______composed by Alexander Pope,which satirizes a minor incident by comparing it to the grand world of the gods.(武漢大學(xué)2015研)
【答案】mock epic
【解析】蒲柏的《奪發(fā)記》是最著名的英語(yǔ)諷刺史詩(shī)之一。
9.James Joyce's first published book,______,is a collection of 15 stories,the most famous of which are“The Dead”and“Araby”.(天津外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)2014研)
【答案】Dubliners
【解析】喬伊斯出版的第一本書(shū)叫《都柏林人》,收集了15篇文章,其中最著名的是《死者》和《阿拉比》。
10.The novel written by Dickens deals with the adventures of Mr.Pickwick,a retired old merchant,who is the founder and chairman of the Pickwick Club.(大連外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)2010研)
【答案】The Pickwick Papers
【解析】《匹克威克外傳》是狄更斯的第一部長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō),寫(xiě)老紳士匹克威克一行五人到英國(guó)各地漫游的故事。
______are primitive creatures obsessed with"pretty stones"they find by digging in mud,thus representing the distasteful materialism and ignorant elitism Jonathan Swift encountered in Britain.
(武漢大學(xué)2015研)
【答案】The Yahoos
【解析】《格列佛游記》中的骯臟卑劣的人性獸“耶胡”。
In more than one sense Alexander Pope was the most important English poet to come out of the18th century.For one thing,he was the best known and the most influential not only in England but in the Europe of his time,and his______,in rhymed iambic pentameter,took the stage and became the dominant vogue in poetic creation on both sides of the English Channel.(天津外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)2014研)
【答案】heroic couplet
【解析】蒲柏的詩(shī)多用“英雄雙韻體”。他的許多詞句寫(xiě)得工整、精練、富有哲理性,有些詩(shī)
行幾乎成為格言。蒲柏是第一位受到歐洲大陸關(guān)注的英國(guó)詩(shī)人,他的著作被翻譯成歐洲許
多國(guó)家的文字。
Of English drama in the first quarter of the 20th century mention should be made briefly of the theatrical activities in the two provincial centers of______ and______.
(國(guó)際關(guān)系學(xué)院2010研)
【答案】Manchester;Birmingham
【解析】二十世紀(jì)早期,英國(guó)的兩個(gè)戲劇中心為曼徹斯特和伯明翰。
Doctor Faustus,is a play by Christopher Marlowe,based on the German story Faust,in which a man sells his soul to the devil for______.
(武漢大學(xué)2015研)
【答案】knowledge and power
【解析】浮士德是魔法師和煉金術(shù)士,為獲得知識(shí)和權(quán)力,向魔鬼出賣(mài)了自己的靈魂。
______is regarded as the third greatest English poet after Chaucer and Shakespeare,and the greatest in the 17th century.(天津外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)2014研)
【答案】John Milton
【解析】彌爾頓是繼喬叟和莎士比亞之后第三位偉大的英國(guó)詩(shī)人,也是17世紀(jì)英國(guó)最杰出的
詩(shī)人。
"Some books are to be tasted,others to be swallowed,and some few to be chewed and digested"
is found in Francis Bacon's______.
(北京郵電大學(xué)2016研)
【答案】Of Studies
【解析】本題考查培根作品。論讀書(shū)是《培根隨筆》中的一篇重要的文章,收于《培根隨筆》一書(shū)中?!杜喔S筆》是英國(guó)隨筆文學(xué)的開(kāi)山之作,以其簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言、優(yōu)美的文筆、透徹的說(shuō)理、迭出的警句,在世界文學(xué)史上占據(jù)了非常重要的地位。
______is considered the first great English dramatist and the most important Elizabethan playwright before Shakespeare.(北京郵電大學(xué)2016研)
【答案】Christopher Marlowe
【解析】本題考查克里斯托弗·馬婁的相關(guān)知識(shí)??死锼雇懈ァゑR婁是英國(guó)詩(shī)人,劇作家,他革新了中世紀(jì)的戲劇,在舞臺(tái)上創(chuàng)造了反映時(shí)代精神的巨人性格和“雄偉的詩(shī)行”,為莎士比
亞的創(chuàng)作鋪平了道路。
……
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