1.on the ground that …?基于

2.It bears on international peace and security.?事關國際和平與安全

bear on sth:(朗文)to relate to and possibly influence something?

3.China's?

stance and position

?has been made more than clear on this issue.?中方的態(tài)度和立場已經闡述得十分清楚了。

4.Hong Kong is a special administrative region of China and?

a sub-national administrative region directly under

?the Central People's Government of China.?

香港是中國的一個特別行政區(qū)，是直轄于中國中央人民政府的一個地方行政區(qū)域。

5.

Establishing and improving

?at the national level?a legal system and enforcement mechanisms for safeguarding national security in the HKSAR is aimed to safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests, and to ensure the steady and sustained implementation of "one country, two systems”.?

從國家層面

建立健全

香港特區(qū)維護國家安全的法律制度和執(zhí)行機制，是為了維護國家主權、安全和發(fā)展利益，是為了確?！耙粐鴥芍啤狈结樞蟹€(wěn)致遠。

6.Apparently this legislative issue concerning Hong Kong does not fall?

within its mandated scope of duty

.??

香港國家安全立法問題根本不屬于安理會職責范圍。

mandate:?授權，委托

7.Non-interference in other's internal affairs is an important?

principle

?of the UN Charter and a basic?

norm

?of international relations.??不干涉內政是《聯(lián)合國憲章》的重要原則，是國際關系的基本準則。

8.blatant:?公然的；露骨的；明目張膽的

9.trample on?

basic norms governing international relations

?破壞

國際關系基本準則

trample on sth?踐踏；無視；傷害

10.by no means

11.The Security Council is not a tool?

at the disposal of

?the US.??安理會不是美國可以隨意擺布的工具。

at one’s disposal / at the disposal of sb?任…處理;供…任意使用;由…自由支配

per capita disposable personal income?居民人均可支配收入

12.China and all member states upholding justice will not allow the US to take the Security Council hostage for its own political purposes.??中國及國際上主持正義的國家不會允許美國為自身政治目的綁架安理會。

hostage：人質

be taken/held hostage?被扣做人質

be (a) hostage to something:(朗文)to be influenced and controlled by something, so that you are not free to do what you want?受制于某事

Our country must not be held hostage to our past.?我們的國家決不要被過去所束縛。

13.People have fair judgments.

公道自在人心。

（RPC）Justice always prevails.

The public will have no problem arriving at the right answer.

14.stop such frivolous political manipulation?停止這種無謂的政治操弄

frivolous:?無聊的，無用的，浪費的