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20190316-Whatever next?

2019-03-22 20:28 作者:蔚藍(lán)的⑤  | 我要投稿


The Economist - Whatever next?
  • Words and phrases

  1. plumb:PHRASE If someone?plumbs the depths?of an unpleasant emotion or quality, they experience it or show it to an extreme degree. 經(jīng)受極度的···; 表現(xiàn)出極端的··· [oft PHR 'of' n]

  2. parliament:N-COUNT/N-PROPER The parliament of some countries is the group of people who make or change its laws, and decide what policies the country should follow. 議會

  3. scornful:ADJ If you are scornful of someone or something, you show contempt for them. 輕蔑的; 嘲笑的

  4. MP:ABBREVIATION for (in Britain and Canada) Member of Parliament (在英國和加拿大)國會議員

  5. faction:N-COUNT A faction is an organized group of people within a larger group, which opposes some of the ideas of the larger group and fights for its own ideas. 派系

  6. splinter:V-T/V-I If something splinters or is splintered, it breaks into thin, sharp pieces. 使碎成片; 碎成片

  7. referendum:N-COUNT If a country holds a referendum on a particular policy, they ask the people to vote on the policy and show whether or not they agree with it. 公民投票; 全民公決

  8. laughing-stock:N-COUNT If you say that a person or an organization has become a laughing stock, you mean that they are supposed to be important or serious but have been made to seem ridiculous. 笑柄; 笑料

  9. unflappable:ADJ Someone who is unflappable is always calm and never panics or gets upset or angry. (人)鎮(zhèn)定的

  10. a stiff upper lip:堅(jiān)定不移;泰然自若

  11. treachery:N-UNCOUNT Treachery is behaviour or an action in which someone betrays their country or betrays a person who trusts them. 背叛

  12. demolition:N-VAR The demolition of a structure, for example, a building, is the act of deliberately destroying it, often in order to build something else in its place. 拆毀

  13. cudgel:v. 用棍棒打

  14. tactic:N-COUNT Tactics are the methods that you choose to use in order to achieve what you want in a particular situation. 戰(zhàn)術(shù)

  15. wretched:①ADJ You use wretched to describe someone or something that you dislike or feel angry with. 討厭的 [非正式] [ADJ n]②ADJ Someone who feels wretched feels very unhappy. 極不愉快的 [正式]

  16. consent:V-T/V-I If you consent to something, you agree to do it or to allow it to be done. 同意 [正式]

  17. daunting:ADJ Something that is daunting makes you feel slightly afraid or worried about dealing with it. 使人畏縮的

  18. enact:V-T When a government or authority enacts a proposal, they make it into a law. 通過 [技術(shù)]

  19. impasse:N-SING If people are in a difficult position in which it is impossible to make any progress, you can refer to the situation as an impasse. 僵局

  20. Tory:N a member or supporter of the Conservative Party in Great Britain or Canada 保守黨黨員; 保守黨支持者

  21. mandate:N-COUNT If a government or other elected body has a mandate to carry out a particular policy or task, they have the authority to carry it out as a result of winning an election or vote. (政府或機(jī)構(gòu)經(jīng)選舉而獲得的) 授權(quán)

  22. logjam:N-COUNT To break the logjam means to change or deal with a difficult situation which has existed for a long time. 僵局 [journalism] [usu sing]

  23. tenant:N-COUNT A tenant is someone who pays rent for the place they live in, or for land or buildings that they use. 租戶; 佃戶

  24. fall into line:同意

  25. manifesto:N-COUNT A manifesto is a statement published by a person or group of people, especially a political party, or a government, in which they say what their aims and policies are. 宣言

  26. drubbing:N-COUNT If someone gets a drubbing, they are defeated easily. 徹底擊敗 [非正式] [usu sing]

  27. turd:N-COUNT A turd is a lump of faeces. 糞塊 [非正式,粗話]

  28. gridlock:N-UNCOUNT You can use gridlock to refer to a situation in an argument or dispute when neither side is prepared to give in, so no agreement can be reached. 僵局

  29. adversarial:ADJ If you describe something as adversarial, you mean that it involves two or more people or organizations who are opposing each other. 對立的 [正式]

  30. fray:V-T/V-I If something such as cloth or rope frays, or if something frays it, its threads or fibres start to come apart from each other and spoil its appearance. 磨損

  31. concoct:V-T If you concoct an excuse or explanation, you invent one that is not true. 編造

  32. utterly:ADV You use utterly to emphasize that something is very great in extent, degree, or amount. 完全地; 徹底地 [強(qiáng)調(diào)]

  33. vouch:v. 擔(dān)保,保證

  34. a final say:最終決定權(quán)

  35. decry:V-T If someone decries an idea or action, they criticize it strongly. (強(qiáng)烈)批評 [正式]

  36. hardline:ADJ-GRADED (政策或態(tài)度)強(qiáng)硬的,不妥協(xié)的,堅(jiān)定的?If you describe someone's policy or attitude as hardline, you mean that it is strict or extreme, and they refuse to change it.

  37. treasonous: adj. 叛國的


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