人教版七上 Unit 4 單詞詳解課 外教發(fā)音領(lǐng)讀

?Unit 4 第四單元
?1. where [we?r] 副詞,表示在哪里的位置或地方。
短語(yǔ): where to go?(去哪里?)。
Where did you put my keys? I can't find them. 你把我的鑰匙放在哪里了?我找不到了。
I wonder where she went after leaving the party. 我想知道她離開(kāi)聚會(huì)后去了哪里。
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?2. table [?te?bl] 名詞,表示桌子或餐桌。
相應(yīng)形式:tables(復(fù)數(shù)形式)。
短語(yǔ):dining table(餐桌),coffee table(咖啡桌)。
We need to buy a new table for the living room. 我們需要為客廳買(mǎi)一張新桌子。
She set the table for dinner with her best china. 她用自己最好的瓷器擺好了晚餐桌子。
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?3. bed [bed] 名詞,表示床或睡床。
相應(yīng)形式:beds(復(fù)數(shù)形式)。
短語(yǔ):single bed(單人床),double bed(雙人床)。
I'm so tired, I just want to go home and crawl into bed. 我太累了,只想回家鉆到床上去。
The hotel room had two beds, but they were not very comfortable. 酒店房間里有兩張床,但是不是很舒適。
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?4. bookcase [?b?kke?s] 名詞,表示書(shū)柜或書(shū)架。
相應(yīng)形式:bookcases(復(fù)數(shù)形式)。
短語(yǔ):built-in bookcase(內(nèi)嵌式書(shū)柜),open bookcase(開(kāi)放式書(shū)架)。
We need a bigger bookcase to store all of our books. 我們需要一個(gè)更大的書(shū)柜來(lái)存放所有的書(shū)。
Her bookcase was filled with novels, biographies, and history books. 她的書(shū)柜里擺滿了小說(shuō)、傳記和歷史書(shū)籍。
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?5. sofa [?s??f?] 名詞,表示沙發(fā)或長(zhǎng)椅。
相應(yīng)形式:sofas(復(fù)數(shù)形式)。
短語(yǔ):leather sofa(皮沙發(fā)),corner sofa(角落沙發(fā)), on the sofa (在沙發(fā)上)
I love to read on the sofa in the evenings. 我喜歡晚上坐在沙發(fā)上看書(shū)。
The sofa was too big to fit through the door, so we had to take it apart. 沙發(fā)太大了,無(wú)法通過(guò)門(mén)口,所以我們只能拆開(kāi)來(lái)搬。
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?6. chair [t?e?r]?名詞,表示椅子或座位。
相應(yīng)形式:chairs(復(fù)數(shù)形式), chairman (主席)
短語(yǔ):office chair(辦公椅),dining chair(餐椅)。
I need a comfortable chair for my home office. 我需要一把舒適的椅子來(lái)擺在家里的辦公室里。
She pulled up a chair and joined the conversation. 她拉過(guò)一把椅子加入到談話中來(lái)。
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7. on [ɑn, ?n] 介詞,在…上
短語(yǔ):on time(準(zhǔn)時(shí)),on the table(在桌子上)
The book is on the table. 書(shū)在桌子上。
She will be on vacation next week. 她下周將休假。
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8. under [?nd?r] 介詞,表示在某物體下面或位置較低處
相應(yīng)形式:over(在上面),underside(名詞)
短語(yǔ):under the table(在桌子下面),under control(受控制的)
The cat is sleeping under the chair. 貓?jiān)谝巫酉旅嫠X(jué)。
He was feeling stressed under all the pressure. 他在所有壓力下感到很有壓力。
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9. come [k?m] 動(dòng)詞,來(lái)。
相應(yīng)形式:comes(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)),came(過(guò)去式), come(過(guò)去分詞), coming(現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞)
短語(yǔ):come back(回來(lái)),come up with(想出)
?????????come out(出來(lái),出版), come true (實(shí)現(xiàn),成真)
?????????come on(加油;快點(diǎn))
I will come to your house tomorrow. 我明天會(huì)來(lái)你家。
She came up with a brilliant idea. 她想出了一個(gè)絕妙的主意。
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10. come on [k?m ?n]
口語(yǔ),表示鼓勵(lì)或督促對(duì)方繼續(xù)做某件事情;有時(shí)也表示表達(dá)不滿或失望。
短語(yǔ):come on?。佑停。?,oh, come on!(得了吧?。?/p>
Come on, you can do it! 來(lái)吧,你可以做到!
Oh, come on, this is not what I expected. 噢,得了吧,這不是我期望的。
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11. desk [desk] 名詞,課桌
相應(yīng)形式:desks(復(fù)數(shù)),
短語(yǔ):on the desk(在桌子上),under the desk(在桌子下面)
She always keeps her books on the desk. 她總是把書(shū)放在桌子上。
The teacher's desk is in the front of the classroom. 老師的課桌在教室前面。
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12. think [θ??k] 動(dòng)詞,表示腦力活動(dòng)中的思考、判斷、推理等過(guò)程;表示認(rèn)為、覺(jué)得。
相應(yīng)形式:thinks(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)),
thought(過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞), thinking(現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞)
短語(yǔ):think about(考慮),think over(仔細(xì)思考),
?????????think of(想起,,記起)
I think we should go to the park today.
我認(rèn)為今天我們應(yīng)該去公園。
She thought carefully before making a decision.
她在做出決定前認(rèn)真考慮了。
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13. room [ru?m] 名詞,屋子, 空間(不可數(shù)名詞)
相應(yīng)形式:rooms(復(fù)數(shù))
短語(yǔ):living room(客廳),bathroom(浴室),make room for(給……讓出空間)
The room is very clean and tidy. 房間非常干凈整潔。
They are looking for a bigger room to rent.
他們正在尋找一個(gè)更大的房間出租。
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14. their [eer] ?形容詞性物主代詞,表示他們或她們的。
名詞性物主代詞 theirs
短語(yǔ):their house(他們的房子),their family(他們的家庭)
Their dog barked at me when I approached their house. 當(dāng)我走近他們的房子時(shí),他們的狗對(duì)我狂吠。
Their parents are proud of their academic achievements. 他們的父母為他們的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)感到驕傲。
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15. hat [h?t] 名詞,表示帽子。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 hats,
短語(yǔ):baseball hat(棒球帽),sun hat(太陽(yáng)帽)
She put on her favorite hat before going out in the sun. 出門(mén)前,她戴上了她最喜歡的帽子防曬。
He lost his hat in the wind and had to chase it down the street. 他被風(fēng)吹跑了帽子,不得不在街上追趕。
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16. head [hed] 名詞,表示頭部。動(dòng)詞,前進(jìn),用頭頂
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 heads,動(dòng)詞形式 heads(三單),headed(過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞),heading(動(dòng)名詞)。
短語(yǔ):headache(頭疼),head start(領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢(shì))
She shook her head to indicate that she didn't agree.
她搖了搖頭,表示不同意。
He headed the ball into the goal and scored a point for his team.
他把球頭頂入球門(mén),為他的隊(duì)伍得分。
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17. yeah [j??] 副詞,表示是的或贊成。
短語(yǔ):yeah, right(是啊,好吧),oh yeah(哦,對(duì)了)
"Yeah, I heard about that too," she said with a nod. "是的,我也聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)。"她點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭說(shuō)。
"Yeah, we can definitely do that," he replied confidently. "是的,我們肯定能做到。"他自信地回答道。
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18. know [no?] 動(dòng)詞,表示知道或了解。
相應(yīng)形式:knows(三單),knew(過(guò)去式),known(過(guò)去分詞),knowing(動(dòng)名詞), no(同音詞)
短語(yǔ):you know(你懂的),know the way(知道路)
She knows how to speak three different languages fluently. 她能夠流利地說(shuō)三種不同的語(yǔ)言。
I knew he was lying when he told me that story. 當(dāng)他給我講那個(gè)故事時(shí),我知道他在撒謊。
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19. radio [?re?dio?] 名詞,表示收音機(jī)或廣播。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 radios,
短語(yǔ):car radio(車(chē)載收音機(jī)),radio station(廣播電臺(tái)),on the radio(通過(guò)收音機(jī))
She turned on the radio and started dancing to the music. 她打開(kāi)收音機(jī),開(kāi)始跳舞。
He listened to the news on the radio while driving to work. 他在開(kāi)車(chē)去上班的路上聽(tīng)廣播新聞。
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20. clock [klɑk]?名詞,表示鐘表。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 clocks,
短語(yǔ):alarm clock(鬧鐘),wall clock(掛鐘)
She looked at the clock and realized she was running late. 她看了看鐘表,意識(shí)到自己要遲到了。
He bought a new clock for his office because the old one wasn't working properly. 他為他的辦公室買(mǎi)了一個(gè)新的時(shí)鐘,因?yàn)槔系牟荒苷9ぷ鳌?/p>
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21. tape [te?p] 名詞,磁帶。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 tapes
短語(yǔ): listen to the tape (聽(tīng)磁帶)
The tape player was damaged and we couldn't listen to it. 錄音帶損壞了,我們無(wú)法聽(tīng)到它。
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22. player [?ple??r] 名詞,指玩家或播放器。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 players
短語(yǔ):music player(音樂(lè)播放器),video player(視頻播放器)
My cousin is a professional basketball player. 我的表弟是一名職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
We rented a DVD player to watch movies on our trip. 我們租了一個(gè)DVD播放器在旅途中看電影。?
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23. tape player [te?p ?ple??r] 名詞,指磁帶播放器。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 tape players
I found an old tape player in my grandparents' attic. 我在祖父母的閣樓上找到了一個(gè)舊的磁帶錄音機(jī)。
She used a tape player to listen to music when she was a teenager. 她在青少年時(shí)期用磁帶播放器聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。?
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24. model [?mɑ?dl] 名詞,指模型或樣板。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 models?
短語(yǔ):fashion model(時(shí)裝模特),role model(榜樣)
He spent hours building a model airplane. 他花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)間做一架模型飛機(jī)。
The architect created a model of the new building before construction started. 建筑師在開(kāi)工前創(chuàng)建了新建筑的模型。
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25. plane [ple?n] 名詞,指飛機(jī)。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 planes?
短語(yǔ):passenger plane(客機(jī)),paper plane(紙飛機(jī)),by plane/ on the plane (乘飛機(jī))
The teacher drew a diagram on the plane to explain the concept. 老師在平面上畫(huà)出示意圖以解釋概念。
We traveled by plane to get to our vacation destination. 我們乘飛機(jī)去度假目的地。?
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26. model plane [?mɑ?dl ple?n] 名詞,指模型飛機(jī)。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式 model planes
短語(yǔ):remote control model plane(遙控模型飛機(jī))
My brother enjoys flying his model plane in the park. 我哥哥喜歡在公園里放他的模型飛機(jī)。
She bought a new model plane kit to assemble over the weekend. 她買(mǎi)了一個(gè)新的模型飛機(jī)套件在周末組裝。?
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27. tidy [?ta?di] ?形容詞,表示整潔的或井然有序的;動(dòng)詞,使整潔,整理
相應(yīng)形式: tidier(比較級(jí)), tidiest(最高級(jí)),
短語(yǔ): keep tidy (保持整潔),tidy room (整潔的房間) tidy up (整理或清理), ?
I always make sure my room is tidy before I go to bed. 我每晚睡覺(jué)前都會(huì)確保我的房間整潔。
She spent the whole day tidying up the house. 她花了一整天時(shí)間整理房子。
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28. but [b?t] 連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系或除此之外的意思,常用于兩個(gè)句子之間連接。
?短語(yǔ): anything but (絕不是), all but (幾乎), but for (若非,要不是)
It was raining heavily, but she still decided to go for a walk. 雖然下著大雨,但她仍然決定去散步。
I have no choice but to stay at home today. 我今天別無(wú)選擇,只能呆在家里。
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29. our [a??r] 代詞,表示“我們的”,是第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)所有格的形式。
相應(yīng)形式:ours(我們的), ourselves(我們自己)
短語(yǔ):our family(我們的家庭),our house(我們的房子)
Our team won the championship last year. 我們隊(duì)去年獲得了冠軍。
We love spending time with our friends. 我們喜歡和朋友們一起度過(guò)時(shí)間。
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30. everywhere [?evriwe?r]副詞,表示“到處”或“無(wú)論哪里”,
?短語(yǔ):all over everywhere (四處都是), everywhere you go (無(wú)論你去哪里)
There were decorations everywhere in the room. 房間里到處都是裝飾品。
She searched for her keys everywhere, but couldn't find them. 她到處找她的鑰匙,但是沒(méi)找到。
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31. always [???lwe?z] 副詞,表示總是或經(jīng)常地。
短語(yǔ):always remember (永遠(yuǎn)記?。?,always be there (始終在那里)
My mother always tells me to eat my vegetables. 我媽媽總是告訴我要吃蔬菜。
He is always late for his appointments. 他總是約會(huì)遲到。
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