0730(精制中英字幕)每日一聽(tīng)(NBC Nightly News )英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)

punishing
severe and debilitating.
"the recession was having a punishing effect on our business"
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in the clear
phrase of clear
no longer in danger or suspected of something.
"the latest information put her in the clear"
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"false flag"
The term "false flag" originated in the 16th century as an expression meaning an intentional misrepresentation of someone's allegiance. The term was famously used to describe a ruse in naval warfare whereby a vessel flew the flag of a neutral or enemy country in order to hide its true identity.
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spit in one’s face
To disrespect someone
(figuratively) To disrespect someone; to treat someone disrespectfully; hence go to the hell.
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passenger side
The nearside on a car is the side that's closest to the kerb. The nearside is often called the passenger side; so, the nearside front is the front passenger seat on a car. The nearside rear is the passenger side of the car in the back seat.
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crank up
to increase
to increase (loudness, output, etc)
he cranked up his pace.
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Living on a fixed income
Living on a fixed income basically means you're solely or almost entirely dependent on funds such as Social Security, pensions and inheritance, with little to no flexibility in the amount you're paid each month.
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Why is New Hampshire known as the Granite State?
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One of the original 13 states (it entered the Union in 1788), New Hampshire was named after the English county of Hampshire. New Hampshire is called the "Granite State" because of its numerous granite quarries; the nickname may also reflect the state's attachment to tradition and its history of a frugal government.
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civic-minded
: disposed to look after civic needs and interests.
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task force
a unit specially organized for a task.
"aides say his plans include a task force on hate crimes"
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Military Appreciation Month
May, marked officially as Military Appreciation Month, is a special month for both those in and out of the military.
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Eagle Scout
Eagle Scout is the highest achievement or rank attainable in the Scouts BSA program of the Boy Scouts of America. Since its inception in 1911, only four percent of Scouts have earned this rank after a lengthy review process. The Eagle Scout rank has been earned by over 2.5 million youth.
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Spout off
To speak (about someone or something) in a particularly boastful or arrogant manner. To speak for a tedious or exasperating length of time. To utter something in a brash , unwelcome , or unpleasant manner.