時(shí)間荏苒，不知不覺已經(jīng)快過去一年了，ETS又又又更新它的題庫啦。

不過這次更新幅度不大，Issue新增3道題目，Argument新增1題。大家不要慌張，下面我們來梳理一下這些新題的思路吧。

【Issue篇】

154?

Some people believe that it is helpful to view a challenging situation as an opportunity for personal growth. Others believe that reimagining challenging situations this way occupies too much of the focus one needs to face challenges effectively.

Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented.

題目內(nèi)容：調(diào)整到底是可以促進(jìn)人們成長，還是會(huì)影響人們的成長

公式匹配：N對(duì)M有影響

N：challenging situations ??

M：personal growth

人們的成長可以是學(xué)到知識(shí)，提升能力，做個(gè)更好的自己（學(xué)習(xí)、能力、做人），這種拆分有沒有喚起大家的回憶？

具體思路就是我們分三段討論，挑戰(zhàn)對(duì)人們的學(xué)習(xí)，能力，做人是有積極影響還是消極影響。

155

Some people believe that traveling to and living in numerous places increases one's ability to relate and connect to other people. Others believe that this ability is better cultivated by living in one place and developing a deep understanding of that community.

Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented.

題目內(nèi)容：旅行還是長期居住在一個(gè)地方可以提升我們的社交能力

公式匹配：N對(duì)M有影響

遇到這種公式，我們兩種處理方式，要么對(duì)M的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行拆分，要么對(duì)M的形成調(diào)整進(jìn)行拆分。

這道題不好對(duì)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行拆分，所以我們選擇對(duì)社交能力的形成條件進(jìn)行拆分，比如共同話題，交流平臺(tái)等等。

這么一來，others的觀點(diǎn)更好寫。

1.常住一個(gè)地方讓我們對(duì)這個(gè)地方有很深的了解，可以和周圍的人進(jìn)行多方面的交流，涉及教育、醫(yī)療、文化等等各個(gè)方面

2.此外，如果我們對(duì)一個(gè)地方很了解，我們就有很多機(jī)會(huì)加入當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鐖F(tuán)，豐富了我們和他人溝通的媒介

3.最后讓步一段，旅游也是有好處的，比如放松心情。但是由于旅游停留的時(shí)間短，對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐牧私獠粔蛏羁?，所以還是常住一個(gè)地方好處更多。

156

Claim: Young people's tendency to make extensive use of portable devices like smartphones and tablets has hurt their development of social skills.

Reason: These devices encourage users to form artificial personalities and relationships online rather than fully and honestly engaging with the people around them.

?

Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.

題目內(nèi)容：移動(dòng)設(shè)備對(duì)年輕人的社交能力到底是有積極影響還是消極影響

公式匹配：N對(duì)M有影響

N：portable device

M：young people’s social skills

和上一道題目很像，依然是對(duì)social?skills形成的條件進(jìn)行拆分，比如 portable devices可以創(chuàng)造更多的共同話題，更多的交流媒介和途徑。

大綱如下

1.Portable?devices豐富了年輕人的交流話題—這些設(shè)備可以時(shí)事更新話題，豐富人們之間的談?wù)撛掝}

2.同時(shí)，這些設(shè)備還可以提供更便捷的交流方式，讓年輕人有更多的交流機(jī)會(huì)來提升自己的社交能力

3.針對(duì)reason，正是因?yàn)椴挥靡娒妫藗儧]有心理負(fù)擔(dān)，更愿意聊天，進(jìn)一步提升自己的社交能力，擴(kuò)大自己的交際范圍

【Argument篇】

The following memorandum is from the president of Primo Doll Manufacturing, Inc.

"According to a survey last year of parents who purchased the Elkie, our most popular doll, 90 percent reported that although their children were extremely satisfied with the doll's features, the doll quickly wore out with use. In a follow-up survey of the same parents, 80 percent reported that they would recommend a more durable version of the doll to their friends. In response to these surveys, we have created the Elkie-Advanced Doll, which has similar features to the original Elkie Doll but is manufactured using the same higher quality materials used by Optima Doll Manufacturing, our most successful competitor. Because parents can now purchase the beloved Elkie doll and be sure that it won't quickly wear out with use, we predict that our profits will exceed those of Optima Doll Manufacturing this year."

Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the prediction and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the prediction.

?

1.第一個(gè)調(diào)查：?問了多少人，問了什么人。

2.第二個(gè)調(diào)查：80% 是多少人（因?yàn)槭菃柫送瑯拥囊慌?，這兩個(gè)調(diào)查可以合并攻擊）。

3.類比錯(cuò)誤：Elkie和Optima沒什么可比性，就算用了Optima的材料，也不代表Elkie會(huì)比Optima更受歡迎，因?yàn)镺ptima可能會(huì)有更好的宣傳，包裝等等。

4.就算Elkie變的更受歡迎了，也不代表它的利潤會(huì)更多，因?yàn)閏ost會(huì)增加很多。比如材料啊，人工，等等。

同學(xué)們發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有，issue的題不管怎么變，都可以通過套用公式來出思路；

同理，argument新增的這道題里的邏輯錯(cuò)誤也都在我們總結(jié)好的種類里面。

所以，只要掌握好GRE寫作的根本方法，考場(chǎng)上即便是遇到新題目也不怕。

@公眾號(hào)張巍GRE

@真經(jīng)GRE

求個(gè)一鍵三連~(*^_^*)