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初中英語(yǔ)/中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題歸納,包含三年全部考點(diǎn)!

2023-05-12 11:22 作者:喵勒個(gè)羊咩咩  | 我要投稿

中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題歸納


( )1. _____ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic.

A.What a B.What

C.How a D.How


【解析】答案選B。此題容易誤選A。此題感嘆句的構(gòu)成:What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))! weather是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不能有不定冠詞修飾。此句型??嫉牟豢蓴?shù)名詞還有work,news,advice,information等。


( )2.In order to pass the exam,you need to work much _____ now.

A.hard B.harder

C.hardest D.hardly


【解析】答案選B??疾楦痹~比較級(jí)。句意:為了通過(guò)考試,你需要比現(xiàn)在更加學(xué)習(xí)。much修飾比較級(jí),harder表示更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。


( )3.—Have you got ready for the soccer game?

—Yes.I’ve done everything ______ I can to win the game.

A.who B.that

C.which D.what



【解析】答案選B。此題容易誤選C、D。此題考查定語(yǔ)從句,不定代詞everything作先行詞,故定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞用that。


( )4.If it _____ tomorrow,we’ll go to the park.

A.will not rain

B.doesn’t rain

C.is not raining

D.didn’t rain


【解析】答案選B。此題容易誤選A。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。


( )5.Mr. King didn’t know ______ yesterday evening.

A.when does his son come back

B.when his son comes back

C.when did his son come home

D.when his son came home

【解析】答案選D。此題容易誤選C。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。此外,主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。


( )6.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say _____.

A.when did she come back

B.when would she be back

C.when she came back

D.when she would be back


【解析】答案選D。此題容易誤選C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。


( )7.—I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.

—Oh,really? _____.

A.It doesn’t matter

B.I don’t know

C.It’s OK with me

D.You’re welcome


【解析】答案選A。此題容易受中文的干擾選C。而D是用來(lái)回答別人的致謝的。


( )8.We will have a _____ vacation after the exam.

A.two month

B.two-month

C.two month’s

D.two-months


【解析】答案選B。此題容易誤選C、D。在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù),構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞,在句中只能作定語(yǔ)。若選C,需把’放在s后面。


( )9.The couple haven’t heard from his son _____ last month.

A.since

B.by the end of

C.as soon as

D.until


【解析】答案選A。此題容易誤選D。學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)not...until...的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),如果此題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)就選擇D。


( )10.Could you tell me the way to the _____?

A.shoe factory

B.shoes factory

C.shoe’s factory

D.shoes’ factory



【解析】答案選A。此題容易誤選B、C、D。英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞,如an apple tree → two apple trees。但注意 a woman teacher→two women teachers。


( )11.—How many _____ doctors are there in your hospital,David?

—The number of them _____ over one hundred.

A.woman;are

B.women;are

C.woman;is

D.women;is


【解析】答案選D。此題容易誤選B。英語(yǔ)中man和woman修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)組成復(fù)合名詞時(shí),man和woman也需改成對(duì)應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式。a number of“大量的”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;the number of“……的數(shù)量”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。


( )12.Brown draws a picture of the criminal,and the police put _____ on the Internet to find him.

A.him B.her

C.it  D.one


【解析】答案選C。此題容易誤選A。理解句意才能理解此處指的是上文提到的

“a picture”,而不是“the criminal”。


( )13.—Can you speak French,Mr. Zhang?

—Yes,but only _____ French words.

A.few B.a few

C.little D.a little



【解析】答案選B。此題容易誤選D。

few(修飾可數(shù)名詞,“幾乎沒(méi)有”),

a few(修飾可數(shù)名詞,“有一些”),

little(修飾不可數(shù)名詞,“幾乎沒(méi)有”),

a little(修飾不可數(shù)名詞,“有一些”)。

如果沒(méi)有后面的“French words”,就選D。


( )14.—This pair of shoes _____ really small for me.

—Why not try another _____?

A.is;pair

B.are;pair

C.is;one

D.are;one


【解析】答案選A。此題容易誤選C。this pair of shoes作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)。又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù),不能直接用one代替。

( )15.—What are on show in the museum?

—Some photos _____ by the artist of the mountains.

A.have been taken

B.were taken

C.are taken

D.taken


【解析】答案選D。此題最容易出錯(cuò),誤選B。此題考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。此句子其實(shí)是個(gè)省略句,完整句應(yīng)該是:Some photos taken by the artist of the mountains are on show in the museum。


( )16.Peter with his classmates _____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.

A.is waiting

B.was waiting

C.are waiting

D.were waiting


【解析】答案選B。此題容易誤選D。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語(yǔ)含有with,as well as,expect等詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受后面影響,與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一直。Peter是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。



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