聲明：本專欄主要對生命科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的一些期刊文章標(biāo)題進(jìn)行翻譯，所有內(nèi)容均由本人手工整理翻譯。由于本人專業(yè)為生物分析相關(guān)，其他領(lǐng)域如果出現(xiàn)翻譯錯(cuò)誤請諒解。

1.1D Crystals

The controllable alignment of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in large-area thin-films has been a longstanding challenge to the scientific community. In article number 2107411, Benjamin S. Flavel and co-workers develop a custom-built micro-fluidic filtration setup that can repeatedly produce globally aligned films over an area of 3.8 cm2 from both positively and negatively charged CNTs.

一維晶體

大面積薄膜中碳納米管 (CNT) 的可控排列一直是科學(xué)界面臨的長期挑戰(zhàn)。在文章編號 2107411 中，Benjamin S. Flavel及其同事開發(fā)了一種定制的微流體過濾裝置，可以用帶正電和負(fù)電的 CNT 重復(fù)生產(chǎn) 3.8 cm2 面積上的全局排列薄膜。

2.Blood–Brain Barrier

In article number 2106860, Kangwon Lee, Nakwon Choi, Hong Nam Kim, and co-workers fabricate a brain-on-a-chip platform to replicate the complicated glioblastoma multiforme microenvironment and the anatomical features and functionality of the in vivo blood–brain barrier, and demonstrate the influence of the glioblastoma multiforme microenvironment on tumor behavior and drug delivery.

血腦屏障

在文章編號 2106860 中， Kangwon Lee、 Nakwon Choi、Hong Nam Kim 及其同事構(gòu)建了一個(gè)芯片腦平臺(tái)，以復(fù)制復(fù)雜的多形性膠質(zhì)母細(xì)胞瘤微環(huán)境以及體內(nèi)的解剖特征和功能血腦屏障，并證明多形性膠質(zhì)母細(xì)胞瘤微環(huán)境對腫瘤行為和藥物輸送的影響。

3.Energy Storage Density

In article number 2108496, Ming Liu and co-workers successfully synthesize 2-2 type PVDF-based composites interlayered by epitaxial (111)-oriented BTO films, which exhibit a high energy storage density. Phase-field simulations reveal that PVDF films as outer layers prevent the charge injection from electrodes and BTO films as inner layers suppress the mobile charges across interfaces between layers. The composites could be an excellent candidate for future energy storage applications.

儲(chǔ)能密度

在文章編號 2108496 中，Ming Liu 及其同事成功合成了外延（111）取向 BTO 薄膜夾層的 2-2 型 PVDF 基復(fù)合材料，該復(fù)合材料表現(xiàn)出高儲(chǔ)能密度。相場模擬表明，PVDF 薄膜作為外層可防止電極的電荷注入，BTO 薄膜作為內(nèi)層可抑制層間界面上的移動(dòng)電荷。該復(fù)合材料可能是未來儲(chǔ)能應(yīng)用的絕佳候選者。

4.Gas Sensors

In article number 2108891, Harry L. Tuller, Yeon Sik Jung, and co-workers systematically engineer 3D metal oxide nanowire assemblies to achieve superior gas response, conductance, and signal stability compared to random nanowire aggregates. The 3D geometric variations and their modeling provide important insights into the electrical conduction and electrochemical responses of the assemblies, revealing the critical role of wire-to-wire junction points and their arrangement.

氣體傳感器

在文章編號 2108891 中，Harry L. Tuller 、Yeon Sik Jung 及其同事系統(tǒng)地設(shè)計(jì)了 3D 金屬氧化物納米線組件，與隨機(jī)納米線聚集體相比，可實(shí)現(xiàn)卓越的氣體響應(yīng)、電導(dǎo)和信號穩(wěn)定性。 3D 幾何變化及其建模為組件的導(dǎo)電和電化學(xué)響應(yīng)提供了重要的見解，揭示了線對線連接點(diǎn)及其排列的關(guān)鍵作用。

5.Bone Repair

In article 2111208, Fengxuan Han, Zhuang Liu, Bin Li, and co-workers visualize, for the first time, reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the bone injury microenvironment using a photoacoustic imaging technique. Following that, gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)-based composite hydrogels containing hollow manganese dioxide nanoparticles, which decompose ROS to generate oxygen and release encapsulated bone morphogenetic protein-2-associated peptide in an “on-demand” fashion, are applied in bone defects and collectively enhance bone repair.

骨修復(fù)

在文章 2111208 中， Fengxuan Han、Z Zhuang Liu、Bin Li 及其同事首次使用光聲成像技術(shù)可視化骨損傷微環(huán)境中的活性氧 (ROS)。隨后，基于明膠甲基丙烯酰（ GelMA ）的復(fù)合水凝膠含有中空二氧化錳納米顆粒，可分解ROS產(chǎn)生氧氣并以“按需”方式釋放封裝的骨形態(tài)發(fā)生蛋白2相關(guān)肽，應(yīng)用于骨缺損和骨缺損的治療。共同增強(qiáng)骨骼修復(fù)。

6.Roadmap for Ferroelectric Domain Wall Nanoelectronics.

鐵電疇壁納米電子學(xué)路線圖。

7.The Importance of Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy and Equivalent Circuit Analysis on Nanoscale Molecular Electronic Devices.

電阻抗譜和等效電路分析對納米級分子電子器件的重要性。

8.Homogeneous Na Deposition Enabling High-Energy Na-Metal Batteries.

均勻的鈉沉積可實(shí)現(xiàn)高能鈉金屬電池。

9.Self-Propelled Micro-/Nanomotors as “On-the-Move” Platforms: Cleaners, Sensors, and Reactors.

自驅(qū)動(dòng)微/納米電機(jī)作為“移動(dòng)”平臺(tái)：清潔器、傳感器和反應(yīng)器。

10.Global Alignment of Carbon Nanotubes via High Precision Microfluidic Dead-End Filtration.

通過高精度微流體死端過濾實(shí)現(xiàn)碳納米管的全局排列。

11.Triculture Model of In Vitro BBB and its Application to Study BBB-Associated Chemosensitivity and Drug Delivery in Glioblastoma.

體外 BBB 的三培養(yǎng)模型及其在研究膠質(zhì)母細(xì)胞瘤中 BBB 相關(guān)化學(xué)敏感性和藥物輸送中的應(yīng)用。

12.2–2 Type PVDF-Based Composites Interlayered by Epitaxial (111)-Oriented BTO Films for High Energy Storage Density.

2-2 型 PVDF 基復(fù)合材料夾層外延 (111) 取向 BTO 薄膜，可實(shí)現(xiàn)高能量存儲(chǔ)密度。

13.Modulation and Modeling of Three-Dimensional Nanowire Assemblies Targeting Gas Sensors with High Response and Reliability.

針對具有高響應(yīng)和可靠性的氣體傳感器的三維納米線組件的調(diào)制和建模。

14.Targeting Endogenous Hydrogen Peroxide at Bone Defects Promotes Bone Repair.

針對骨缺損處的內(nèi)源性過氧化氫促進(jìn)骨修復(fù)。

15.Machine Learning-Evolutionary Algorithm Enabled Design for 4D-Printed Active Composite Structures.

機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)化算法支持 4D 打印活性復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)。

16.Mixed Ionic-Electronic Charge Transport in Layered Black-Phosphorus for Low-Power Memory.

用于低功耗存儲(chǔ)器的層狀黑磷中的混合離子電子電荷傳輸。

17.Stretchable MoS2 Artificial Photoreceptors for E-Skin.

用于電子皮膚的可拉伸 MoS2 人造光感受器。

18.3D Printed Scaffolds Incorporated with Platelet-Rich Plasma Show Enhanced Angiogenic Potential while not Inducing Fibrosis.

與富含血小板血漿結(jié)合的 3D 打印支架顯示出增強(qiáng)的血管生成潛力，同時(shí)不會(huì)誘導(dǎo)纖維化。

19.Self-Powered Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensor Based on Potentiometric Humidity Transduction Mechanism.

基于電位濕度轉(zhuǎn)換機(jī)制的自供電氧化石墨烯濕度傳感器。

20.Whole-Cell-Mimicking Carrier-Free Nanovaccines Amplify Immune Responses Against Cancer and Bacterial Infection.

全細(xì)胞模擬無載體納米疫苗可增強(qiáng)針對癌癥和細(xì)菌感染的免疫反應(yīng)。

21.3D Macroporous Oxidation-Resistant Ti3C2Tx MXene Hybrid Hydrogels for Enhanced Supercapacitive Performances with Ultralong Cycle Life.

3D 大孔抗氧化 Ti3C2TX MXene混合水凝膠可增強(qiáng)超級電容性能并具有超長循環(huán)壽命。

22.Evolution of the Nature of Excitons and Electronic Couplings in Hybrid 2D Perovskites as a Function of Organic Cation π-Conjugation.

混合二維鈣鈦礦中激子和電子耦合性質(zhì)隨有機(jī)陽離子 π-共軛作用的演變。

23.Unraveling the Synergistic Coupling Mechanism of Li+ Transport in an “Ionogel-in-Ceramic” Hybrid Solid Electrolyte for Rechargeable Lithium Metal Battery.

陶瓷離子凝膠”混合固體電解質(zhì)中Li+傳輸?shù)膮f(xié)同耦合機(jī)制。

24.Templated Growth and Passivation of Vertically Oriented Antimony Selenide Thin Films for High-Efficiency Solar Cells in Substrate Configuration.

用于基板配置的高效太陽能電池的垂直取向硒化銻薄膜的模板化生長和鈍化。

25.Pressure-Treated Engineering to Harvest Enhanced Green Emission in Mn-Based Organic–Inorganic Metal Halides at Ambient Conditions.

壓力處理工程可在環(huán)境條件下增強(qiáng)錳基有機(jī)-無機(jī)金屬鹵化物的綠色排放。

26.Mixed-Dimensional MoS2/Ge Heterostructure Junction Field-Effect Transistors for Logic Operation and Photodetection.

用于邏輯運(yùn)算和光電檢測的混合維 MoS2/Ge 異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)場效應(yīng)晶體管。

27.Electric-Driven Meta-Optic Dynamics for Simultaneous Near-/Far-Field Multiplexing Display.

用于同步近/遠(yuǎn)場復(fù)用顯示的電驅(qū)動(dòng)超光學(xué)動(dòng)力學(xué)。

28.Hydrogel Ionotronics with Ultra-Low Impedance and High Signal Fidelity across Broad Frequency and Temperature Ranges.

水凝膠離子電子學(xué)在寬頻率和溫度范圍內(nèi)具有超低阻抗和高信號保真度。

29.Understanding the Ferroelectric Polymer–Metal Contact Electrification for Triboelectric Nanogenerator from Molecular and Electronic Structure.

從分子和電子結(jié)構(gòu)了解摩擦納米發(fā)電機(jī)的鐵電聚合物-金屬接觸起電。

30.Fabrication of Alkali Metal Boride: Honeycomb-Like Structured NaB4 with High Hardness and Excellent Electrical Conductivity.

堿金屬硼化物的制備：具有高硬度和優(yōu)異導(dǎo)電性的蜂窩狀結(jié)構(gòu)NaB4。

31.Scalable Chemical Interface Confinement Reduction BiOBr to Bismuth Porous Nanosheets for Electroreduction of Carbon Dioxide to Liquid Fuel.

可擴(kuò)展的化學(xué)界面限制還原BiOBr為鉍多孔納米片，用于將二氧化碳電還原為液體燃料。

32.Ultra-Stable Phase Change Coatings by Self-Cross-Linkable Reactive Poly(ethylene glycol) and MWCNTs.

由可自交聯(lián)反應(yīng)性聚乙二醇和多壁碳納米管制成的超穩(wěn)定相變涂層。

33.Ultrasmooth Gold Nanogroove Arrays: Ultranarrow Plasmon Resonators with Linewidth down to 2 nm and Their Applications in Refractive Index Sensing.

超光滑金納米槽陣列：線寬低至 2 nm 的超窄等離子體諧振器及其在折射率傳感中的應(yīng)用。

34.Quantum Confinement in Aligned Zigzag “Pseudo-Ribbons” Embedded in Graphene on Ni(100).

嵌入 Ni(100) 石墨烯中的對齊鋸齒形“偽帶”中的量子限制。

35.Field-Free Spin–Orbit Torque Switching in Perpendicularly Magnetized Synthetic Antiferromagnets.

垂直磁化合成反鐵磁體中的無場自旋軌道扭矩切換。

36.Flexible Photodetectors Based on All-Solution-Processed Cu Electrodes and InSe Nanoflakes with High Stabilities.

基于全溶液處理銅電極和高穩(wěn)定性InSe納米片的柔性光電探測器。

37.Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Rotational Magnetic Ball for Harvesting Transmission Line Magnetic Energy.

基于旋轉(zhuǎn)磁球的摩擦納米發(fā)電機(jī)，用于收集傳輸線磁能。

38.Exchange Coupling in Synthetic Anion-Engineered Chromia Heterostructures.

合成陰離子工程氧化鉻異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)中的交換耦合。

39.Rational Assembly of Liquid Metal/Elastomer Lattice Conductors for High-Performance and Strain-Invariant Stretchable Electronics.

用于高性能和應(yīng)變不變可拉伸電子器件的液態(tài)金屬/彈性體晶格導(dǎo)體的合理組裝。

40.Engineering Ultrasmall Ferroptosis-Targeting and Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Species-Scavenging Nanozyme for Alleviating Acute Kidney Injury.

設(shè)計(jì)超小型鐵死亡靶向和活性氧/氮清除納米酶以減輕急性腎損傷。

41.Fast Intercalation in Locally Ordered Carbon Nanocrystallites for Superior Potassium Ions Storage.

快速嵌入局部有序碳納米晶，實(shí)現(xiàn)卓越的鉀離子存儲(chǔ)。

42.High-Efficiency Sb2(S,Se)3 Solar Cells with New Hole Transport Layer-Free Back Architecture via 2D Titanium-Carbide Mxene.

通過 2D 碳化鈦Mxene實(shí)現(xiàn)新型空穴傳輸無層背部架構(gòu)的高效 Sb2( S,Se )3 太陽能電池。

43.Restraining Oxygen Release and Suppressing Structure Distortion in Single-Crystal Li-Rich Layered Cathode Materials.

抑制單晶富鋰層狀正極材料中的氧釋放和結(jié)構(gòu)變形。

44.Ultra-Low Cost, Facile Fabrication of Transparent Neural Electrode Array for Electrocorticography with Photoelectric Artifact-Free Optogenetics.

利用光電無偽影光遺傳學(xué)超低成本、簡便地制造用于皮層電圖描記術(shù)的透明神經(jīng)電極陣列。

45.Conversion of 2D MXene to Multi-Low-Dimensional GerMXene Superlattice Heterostructure.

2D MXene到多低維GerMXene超晶格異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的轉(zhuǎn)換。

46.Integrated Full-Spectrum Solar Energy Catalysis for Zero-Emission Ethylene Production from Bioethanol.

利用生物乙醇零排放生產(chǎn)乙烯的集成全光譜太陽能催化。

47.Ligand Engineering in Nickel Phthalocyanine to Boost the Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2.

鎳酞菁的配體工程促進(jìn)二氧化碳的電催化還原。

48.Heterophase Boundary for Active Hydrogen Evolution in MoTe2.

MoTe2 中活性析氫的異相邊界。

49.A Long-Life Manganese Oxide Cathode Material for Aqueous Zinc Batteries with a Negatively Charged Porous Host to Promote the Back-Deposition of Dissolved Mn2+.

用于水性鋅電池的長壽命氧化錳陰極材料，具有帶負(fù)電荷的多孔主體，可促進(jìn)溶解的 Mn2+ 的背面沉積。

50.Strain-Insensitive Self-Powered Tactile Sensor Arrays Based on Intrinsically Stretchable and Patternable Ultrathin Conformal Wrinkled Graphene-Elastomer Composite.

基于本質(zhì)可拉伸和可圖案化的超薄保形皺紋石墨烯-彈性體復(fù)合材料的應(yīng)變不敏感自供電觸覺傳感器陣列。

51.Charge-Induced Structural Changes of Confined Copolymer Hydrogels for Controlled Surface Morphology, Rheological Response, Adhesion, and Friction.

限域共聚物水凝膠的電荷誘導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)變化可控制表面形態(tài)、流變響應(yīng)、粘附和摩擦。

52.Carbon Nanotubes

In article number 2108541, Chang Liu, Hui-Ming Cheng, and co-workers show that floating catalyst chemical vapor deposition (FCCVD) is an efficient technique that produces high-quality carbon nanotubes in tunable forms of powders, fibers, films, and vertically aligned arrays with intriguing physiochemical properties.

碳納米管

在文章編號 2108541 中，Chang Liu、Hui-Ming Cheng 及其同事表明，浮動(dòng)催化劑化學(xué)氣相沉積 (FCCVD) 是一種有效的技術(shù)，可以生產(chǎn)可調(diào)節(jié)形式的粉末、纖維、薄膜、高品質(zhì)碳納米管。以及具有有趣的理化特性的垂直排列陣列。

53.Controlled Synthesis

The commercialization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) depends on rapid development in precise structure control and morphological assembly technology. In article number 2109401, Weizhong Qian, Fei Wei, and co-workers summarize the catalytic growth mechanism of defect-free CNTs. The template-assisted morphological assembly is subsequently introduced as an efficient route towards their mass production. Finally, more cutting-edge applications are presented with potential breakthroughs in fibers, energy, and electronics.

受控合成

碳納米管（CNT）的商業(yè)化依賴于精確結(jié)構(gòu)控制和形態(tài)組裝技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展。在第 2109401 號文章中， Weizhong Qi、Fei Wei 及其同事總結(jié)了無缺陷 CNT 的催化生長機(jī)制。隨后引入模板輔助形態(tài)組裝作為大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)的有效途徑。最后，更多前沿應(yīng)用在纖維、能源和電子領(lǐng)域呈現(xiàn)出潛在的突破。

54.Intertube Excitonic Coupling

In article number 2104969, James Lloyd-Hughes and co-workers demonstrate strong intertube excitonic coupling in 1D van der Waals heterostructures comprising C/BN/MoS2 core/shell/skin nanotubes. Remarkably, infrared excitation of excitons in the carbon nanotube core creates a prominent excitonic response in the visible range from the MoS2 skin. Via classic analogies and a quantum model of the light–matter interaction these findings are assigned to intertube excitonic correlations.

管間激子耦合

在文章編號 2104969 中，James Lloyd-Hughes 及其同事展示了由C/BN/MoS2 核/殼/皮納米管組成的 1D 范德華異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)中的強(qiáng)管間激子耦合。值得注意的是，碳納米管核心中激子的紅外激發(fā)在 MoS2 表皮的可見光范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)生了顯著的激子響應(yīng)。通過經(jīng)典類比和光與物質(zhì)相互作用的量子模型，這些發(fā)現(xiàn)被歸因于管間激子相關(guān)性。

55.Molecularly Dispersed Electrocatalyst

In article number 2107301, Hua Gui Yang, Huijun Zhao, and co-workers introduce a molecularly dispersed electrocatalyst in industrial-current CO2-to-CO electrolysis. In a membrane flow configuration, molecularly dispersed cobalt phthalocyanine is demonstrated to survive leaching and demetallation, which assures the potential of isolated molecular catalysts for industrial application.

分子分散電催化劑

在文章編號 2107301 中，Hua Gui Yang、 Huijun Zhu 及其同事介紹了工業(yè)電流 CO2 制 CO 電解中的分子分散電催化劑。在膜流配置中，分子分散的鈷酞菁被證明能夠經(jīng)受浸出和脫金屬，這確保了分離的分子催化劑在工業(yè)應(yīng)用中的潛力。

56.Semiconductor Nanowire-Based Cellular and Subcellular Interfaces.

基于半導(dǎo)體納米線的細(xì)胞和亞細(xì)胞接口。

57.Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes by Floating Catalyst Chemical Vapor Deposition and Their Applications.

浮動(dòng)催化劑化學(xué)氣相沉積法合成碳納米管及其應(yīng)用。

58.Advances in Precise Structure Control and Assembly toward the Carbon Nanotube Industry.

碳納米管行業(yè)精確結(jié)構(gòu)控制和組裝的進(jìn)展。

59.Interface Engineering in 1D ZnO-Based Heterostructures for Photoelectrical Devices.

用于光電器件的一維氧化鋅基異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的界面工程。

60.Terahertz Detectors Based on Carbon Nanomaterials.

基于碳納米材料的太赫茲探測器。

61.Noble Metal Based Electrocatalysts for Alcohol Oxidation Reactions in Alkaline Media.

用于堿性介質(zhì)中醇氧化反應(yīng)的貴金屬基電催化劑。

62.Carbon Nanotubes-Based Electrocatalysts: Structural Regulation, Support Effect, and Synchrotron-Based Characterization.

基于碳納米管的電催化劑：結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)節(jié)、支撐效應(yīng)和基于同步加速器的表征。

63.Intertube Excitonic Coupling in Nanotube Van der Waals Heterostructures.

納米管范德華異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)中的管間激子耦合。

64.Molecularly Dispersed Cobalt Phthalocyanine Mediates Selective and Durable CO2 Reduction in a Membrane Flow Cell.

分子分散的鈷酞菁在膜流通池中介導(dǎo)選擇性且持久的 CO2 還原。

65.Electric Current Aligning Component Units during Graphene Fiber Joule Heating.

石墨烯纖維焦耳加熱過程中電流對準(zhǔn)元件單元。

66.Enhancement-Mode Field-Effect Transistors and High-Speed Integrated Circuits Based on Aligned Carbon Nanotube Films.

基于對齊碳納米管薄膜的增強(qiáng)型場效應(yīng)晶體管和高速集成電路。

67.Chemical Design for Both Molecular and Morphology Optimization toward High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries Cathode Material Based on Covalent Organic Framework.

基于共價(jià)有機(jī)框架的高性能鋰離子電池正極材料分子和形貌優(yōu)化的化學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)。

68.Large-Diameter Carbon Nanotube Transparent Conductor Overcoming Performance–Yield Tradeoff.

大直徑碳納米管透明導(dǎo)體克服了性能與產(chǎn)量之間的權(quán)衡。

69.Spatially Confined CVD Growth of High-Density Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Horizontal Arrays.

高密度半導(dǎo)體單壁碳納米管水平陣列的空間受限 CVD 生長。

70.Reconfigurable Carbon Nanotube Barristor.

可重構(gòu)碳納米管勢壘器。

71.Modulus-Tailorable, Stretchable, and Biocompatible Carbonene Fiber for Adaptive Neural Electrode.

用于自適應(yīng)神經(jīng)電極的模量可定制、可拉伸且生物相容的碳烯纖維。

72.Room-Temperature Nonvolatile Molecular Memory Based on Partially Unzipped Nanotube.

基于部分解壓縮納米管的室溫非易失性分子存儲(chǔ)器。

73.1D Nanowire Heterojunction Electrocatalysts of MnCo2O4/GDY for Efficient Overall Water Splitting.

用于高效整體水分解的 MnCo2O4/GDY 一維納米線異質(zhì)結(jié)電催化劑。

74.Conformal MoS2/Silicon Nanowire Array Heterojunction with Enhanced Light Trapping and Effective Interface Passivation for Ultraweak Infrared Light Detection.

具有增強(qiáng)光捕獲和有效界面鈍化功能的共形 MoS2/硅納米線陣列異質(zhì)結(jié)，用于超弱紅外光檢測。

75.Electronic Type and Diameter Dependence of the Intersubband Plasmons of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes.

單壁碳納米管子帶間等離子體激元的電子類型和直徑依賴性。

76.Analog Resistive Memories

In article number 2109970, Armantas Melianas, Armin VahidMohammadi, Alberto Salleo, Mahiar Max Hamedi, and co-workers present the world's first electrochemical transistor memory based on 2D materials (MXene). These transistors can be used for neuromorphic computers, where they are a thousand times faster than previous ionic memories and other state-of-the-art technologies like resistive- or phase-change memristors (Image credit: Armin VahidMohammadi).

模擬電阻存儲(chǔ)器

文章編號 2109970， Arantas Melianas 、Armin VahidMohammadi 、Alberto Salleo 、 Mahiar Max Hamedi及其同事展示了世界上第一個(gè)基于 2D 材料 ( MXene ) 的電化學(xué)晶體管存儲(chǔ)器。這些晶體管可用于神經(jīng)形態(tài)計(jì)算機(jī)，其速度比以前的離子存儲(chǔ)器和電阻或相變憶阻器等其他最先進(jìn)的技術(shù)快一千倍（圖片來源：Armin VahidMohammadi ） 。

77.Reprogramming Tumor-Associated Macrophages

In article number 2108971, Zhen Li and co-workers find that ultra-small Cu2?xSe nanoparticles can effectively polarize tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) from the tumor-supportive M2 phenotype into anti-tumor M1 phenotype to significantly boost anti-tumor immunity through a novel mechanism. The nanoparticles can generate reactive oxygen species to trigger polarization through the novel ROS-TRAF6-IRF5-IL-23 signaling pathway, rather than the classic ROS-NF-?B-iNOS pathway.

重編程腫瘤相關(guān)巨噬細(xì)胞

在文章編號 2108971 中，Zhen Li 及其同事發(fā)現(xiàn)超小的 Cu2 - xSe納米粒子可以有效地將腫瘤相關(guān)巨噬細(xì)胞 (TAM) 從支持腫瘤的 M2 表型轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榭鼓[瘤的 M1 表型，從而顯著通過新機(jī)制增強(qiáng)抗腫瘤免疫力。納米顆?？梢援a(chǎn)生活性氧，通過新型ROS-TRAF6-IRF5-IL-23 信號通路（而不是經(jīng)典的 ROS-NF-?B- iNOS通路）觸發(fā)極化。

78.Fatty Liver Detection

In article number 2109929, Fuyou Li, Yuling Qin, Li Wu, and co-workers demonstrate an effective strategy to construct a NIR-I/NIR-II fluorescent probe with a highly sensitive response to environment polarity, ultrabright emission, and superior photostability for specific intracellular lipid droplet imaging in living cells and in vivo. The findings promote the potential of fluorescence imaging for realtime fatty liver disease analysis in vivo.

脂肪肝檢測

在文章編號 2109929 中， Fuyou Li、Yulingqin、Li Wu 及其同事展示了構(gòu)建 NIR-I/NIR-II 熒光探針的有效策略，該探針對環(huán)境極性、超亮發(fā)射和對活細(xì)胞和體內(nèi)特定細(xì)胞內(nèi)脂滴成像具有卓越的光穩(wěn)定性。這些發(fā)現(xiàn)促進(jìn)了熒光成像在體內(nèi)實(shí)時(shí)脂肪肝疾病分析中的潛力。

79.Ultrasensitive Molecular Sensors

In article number 2106830, Nicholas R. Glavin and co-workers describe a real-time impedance spectroscopy approach, which enables ultrasensitive molecular sensors in solution processed 2D nanomaterials. Through bypassing traditionally dominant interflake interactions and selectively extracting intraflake doping effects, detection of NO2 vapor down to 1 ppb is readily achievable with an ultimate limit of detection approaching 63 ppt. Image by Dr. Jo Richers (www.jorichers.com).

超靈敏分子傳感器

在文章編號 2106830 中，Nicholas R. Glavin及其同事描述了一種實(shí)時(shí)阻抗譜方法，該方法可在溶液處理的 2D 納米材料中實(shí)現(xiàn)超靈敏分子傳感器。通過繞過傳統(tǒng)上占主導(dǎo)地位的片間相互作用并選擇性地提取片內(nèi)摻雜效應(yīng)，可以輕松實(shí)現(xiàn)低至 1 ppb 的 NO2 蒸氣檢測，最終檢測限接近 63 ppt。圖片由 Jo Richers博士(www.jorichers.com) 提供。

80.Nitrogen Photofixation

In article number 2112452, Xusheng Zheng and co-workers present N2 photofixation to ammonia over a CoO-supported Ru single-atom catalyst. The Ru-Co coordination between Ru single atoms (yellow spheres) and Co atoms (blue spheres) serves as an additional electron transfer channel. This channel promotes more photogenerated electrons to accumulate at Ru atoms, thus increasing photoelectron density and N2 photofixation performance over Ru active sites.

氮光固定

在文章編號 2112452 中， Xusheng Cheng 及其同事展示了通過CoO負(fù)載的 Ru 單原子催化劑將 N2光固定到氨上。 Ru 單原子（黃色球體）和 Co 原子（藍(lán)色球體）之間的 Ru-Co 配位充當(dāng)額外的電子轉(zhuǎn)移通道。該通道促進(jìn)更多的光生電子在Ru原子上積聚，從而提高Ru活性位點(diǎn)上的光電子密度和N2光固定性能。

81.Molecular Doping Efficiency in Organic Semiconductors: Fundamental Principle and Promotion Strategy.

有機(jī)半導(dǎo)體中的分子摻雜效率：基本原理和推廣策略。

82.Internal Electric Field on Steering Charge Migration: Modulations, Determinations and Energy-Related Applications.

內(nèi)部電場對引導(dǎo)電荷遷移的影響：調(diào)制、測定和能量相關(guān)應(yīng)用。

83.Nickel-Based Materials for Advanced Rechargeable Batteries.

用于先進(jìn)可充電電池的鎳基材料。

84.Near-Infrared Light Responsive TiO2 for Efficient Solar Energy Utilization.

用于高效太陽能利用的近紅外光響應(yīng) TiO2。

85.Advanced Biomaterials for Regulating Polarization of Macrophages in Wound Healing.

用于調(diào)節(jié)傷口愈合中巨噬細(xì)胞極化的先進(jìn)生物材料。

86.High-Speed Ionic Synaptic Memory Based on 2D Titanium Carbide MXene.

MXene的高速離子突觸存儲(chǔ)器。

87.Reprogramming Tumor-Associated Macrophages via ROS-Mediated Novel Mechanism of Ultra-Small Cu2?xSe Nanoparticles to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immunity.

通過 ROS 介導(dǎo)的超小 Cu2 - xSe納米顆粒新機(jī)制重編程腫瘤相關(guān)巨噬細(xì)胞以增強(qiáng)抗腫瘤免疫。

88.Ultrabright and Highly Polarity-Sensitive NIR-I/NIR-II Fluorophores for the Tracking of Lipid Droplets and Staging of Fatty Liver Disease.

超亮且高度極性敏感的 NIR-I/NIR-II 熒光團(tuán)，用于跟蹤脂滴和脂肪肝疾病分期。

89.Ultrasensitive Molecular Sensors Based on Real-Time Impedance Spectroscopy in Solution-Processed 2D Materials.

基于溶液處理二維材料實(shí)時(shí)阻抗譜的超靈敏分子傳感器。

90.Tuning the Interaction between Ruthenium Single Atoms and the Second Coordination Sphere for Efficient Nitrogen Photofixation.

調(diào)整釕單原子和第二配位球之間的相互作用以實(shí)現(xiàn)高效的氮光固定。

91.Defect-Concentration-Mediated T-Nb2O5 Anodes for Durable and Fast-Charging Li-Ion Batteries.

用于耐用且快速充電的鋰離子電池的缺陷濃度介導(dǎo)的 T-Nb2O5 陽極。

92.Confining Zero-Valent Platinum Single Atoms in α-MoC1?x for pH-Universal Hydrogen Evolution Reaction.

將零價(jià)鉑單原子限制在 α-MoC1 ? x 中，用于 pH 通用析氫反應(yīng)。

93.BCN-Assisted Built-In Electric Field in Heterostructure: An Innovative Path for Broadening the Voltage Window of Aqueous Supercapacitor.

BCN輔助異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)置電場：拓寬水系超級電容器電壓窗口的創(chuàng)新途徑。

94.3D Chiral MetaCrystals.

3D 手性超晶體。

95.Unlocking Voltage Potentials of Mixed-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells via Phase Segregation Suppression.

通過相分離抑制釋放混合鹵化物鈣鈦礦太陽能電池的電壓電位。

96.Sn-Pb Mixed Perovskites with Fullerene-Derivative Interlayers for Efficient Four-Terminal All-Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells.

具有富勒烯衍生物中間層的錫鉛混合鈣鈦礦，用于高效四端子全鈣鈦礦串聯(lián)太陽能電池。

97.Injectable Double-Crosslinked Adhesive Hydrogels with High Mechanical Resilience and Effective Energy Dissipation for Joint Wound Treatment.

具有高機(jī)械彈性和有效能量耗散的可注射雙交聯(lián)粘合水凝膠，用于關(guān)節(jié)傷口治療。

98.Construction of Moisture-Stable Lithium Diffusion-Controlling Layer toward High Performance Dendrite-Free Lithium Anode.

高性能無枝晶鋰負(fù)極的濕穩(wěn)定鋰擴(kuò)散控制層的構(gòu)建。

99.Flash Synthesis of DNA Hydrogel via Supramacromolecular Assembly of DNA Chains and Upconversion Nanoparticles for Cell Engineering.

通過 DNA 鏈的超大分子組裝和用于細(xì)胞工程的上轉(zhuǎn)換納米顆?？焖俸铣?DNA 水凝膠。

100.Efficient Bulk Defect Suppression Strategy in FASnI3 Perovskite for Photovoltaic Performance Enhancement.

用于增強(qiáng)光伏性能的 FASnI3 鈣鈦礦中的有效塊狀缺陷抑制策略。

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