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【標(biāo)題速讀】【Advmat】【2022年】【12月】

2023-08-03 18:45 作者:Rt_Cola 0人讀過(guò) | 我要投稿

聲明：本專欄主要對(duì)生命科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的一些期刊文章標(biāo)題進(jìn)行翻譯，所有內(nèi)容均由本人手工整理翻譯。由于本人專業(yè)為生物分析相關(guān)，其他領(lǐng)域如果出現(xiàn)翻譯錯(cuò)誤請(qǐng)諒解。

1.2D Transistors

2D transition metal chalcogenide (TMDC) materials have recently attracted great interest in ultra-scaled chips. The current device structures, contact engineering, and doping methods of 2D TMDC for scaling down and performance optimization are summarized by Xing Wu, He Tian, Tian-Ling Ren, and co-workers in article number 2201916, who propose the Moore's law of 2D materials and present a state-of-the-art compilation of the most sophisticated strategies developed to date.

2D 晶體管

2D 過(guò)渡金屬硫族化物 (TMDC) 材料最近引起了超大規(guī)模芯片的極大興趣。 Xing Wu、He Tian、Tian-Ling Ren 及其同事在文章編號(hào) 2201916 中總結(jié)了當(dāng)前用于縮小尺寸和性能優(yōu)化的 2D TMDC 的器件結(jié)構(gòu)、接觸工程和摻雜方法，他們提出了 2D 摩爾定律材料并呈現(xiàn)迄今為止開發(fā)的最復(fù)雜策略的最新匯編。

2.Memtransistors

In article number 2108025, Vinod K. Sangwan, Mark C. Hersam, and co-workers review recent advances in memtransistor devices and circuits to highlight their unique gate-tunable attributes in the context of neuromorphic computing. This work also outlines remaining challenges and future research directions, such as wafer-scale and 3D integration, that will benefit the progression of memtransistors and other multiterminal nonvolatile memory devices for use in practical neuromorphic circuits. The image depicts a crossbar array of memtransistors, which is one of the leading architectures for neuromorphic hardware.

憶晶體管

在文章編號(hào) 2108025 中，Vinod K. Sangwan、Mark C. Hersam 及其同事回顧了憶晶體管器件和電路的最新進(jìn)展，以強(qiáng)調(diào)它們?cè)谏窠?jīng)形態(tài)計(jì)算背景下獨(dú)特的柵極可調(diào)屬性。這項(xiàng)工作還概述了剩余的挑戰(zhàn)和未來(lái)的研究方向，例如晶圓級(jí)和 3D 集成，這將有利于記憶晶體管和其他多端子非易失性存儲(chǔ)器件在實(shí)際神經(jīng)形態(tài)電路中的應(yīng)用的發(fā)展。該圖描繪了記憶晶體管的交叉陣列，這是神經(jīng)形態(tài)硬件的領(lǐng)先架構(gòu)之一。

3.Memory Cells

In article number 2106321, Yanqing Wu and co-workers report the smaller footprint of nonconventional computing-in-memory devices based on black phosphorus and rhenium disulfide transistors. By adopting the charge-trapping mechanism, four-transistor nonvolatile ternary content-addressable memory cells are realized for parallel search operations with reduced complexity and thermal budget.

存儲(chǔ)單元

在文章編號(hào) 2106321 中，Yanqing Wu 及其同事報(bào)告了基于黑磷和二硫化錸晶體管的非常規(guī)內(nèi)存計(jì)算設(shè)備的占地面積更小。通過(guò)采用電荷捕獲機(jī)制，實(shí)現(xiàn)了四晶體管非易失性三態(tài)內(nèi)容尋址存儲(chǔ)單元，用于并行搜索操作，降低了復(fù)雜性和熱預(yù)算。

4.Piezoelectric Electronics

In article number 2201630, Zhigao Hu, Zengfeng Di, and co-workers demonstrate the synthesis of 2D Mo1?xWxS2 alloy with variable W concentrations. By precisely tuning the fraction of W close to that of Mo, the Mo0.46W0.54S2 alloy has the highest configurational entropy and the best piezoelectric properties among Mo1?xWxS2-type alloys with different compositions.

壓電電子學(xué)

在文章編號(hào) 2201630 中，Zhigao Hu、Zengfeng Di 及其同事演示了具有不同濃度的2D Mo1 - xWxS2 合金的合成。通過(guò)精確調(diào)整W的含量使其接近Mo的含量，Mo0.46W0.54S2合金在不同成分的Mo1 - xWxS2型合金中具有最高的構(gòu)型熵和最好的壓電性能。

5.2D Semiconductors

In article number 2106886, Peng Zhou and co-workers review and discuss the two main development paths for 2D semiconductors in the silicon age: mitigating the challenges of silicon-based devices and creating technologies that go beyond the von Neumann architecture; claiming that achieving heterogeneous integration of 2D semiconductors with silicon is the most promising option.

2D 半導(dǎo)體

在文章編號(hào) 2106886 中，Peng Zhou 及其同事回顧并討論了硅時(shí)代 2D 半導(dǎo)體的兩條主要發(fā)展路徑：緩解硅基器件的挑戰(zhàn)和創(chuàng)造超越馮·諾依曼架構(gòu)的技術(shù)；聲稱實(shí)現(xiàn)二維半導(dǎo)體與硅的異構(gòu)集成是最有前途的選擇。

6.Reservoir Computing Physically implemented reservoir computing systems have aroused wide interest, due to their capability of efficiently handling temporally complex information. In article number 2108826, Ru Huang, Yuchao Yang, and co-workers present a multilayer reservoir system using ferroelectric In2Se3 as the key function material, which enables hierarchical information-processing capability that is suitable for time-series data processing.

油藏計(jì)算

物理實(shí)現(xiàn)的油藏計(jì)算系統(tǒng)由于其有效處理時(shí)間復(fù)雜信息的能力而引起了廣泛的興趣。在第2108826號(hào)文章中，Ru Huang、Yucho Yang和同事提出了一種使用鐵電In2Se3作為關(guān)鍵功能材料的多層儲(chǔ)層系統(tǒng)，該系統(tǒng)具有適合時(shí)間序列數(shù)據(jù)處理的分層信息處理能力。

7.Logic Circuits

Are 2D semiconductors ready for next-generation IC application? In article number 2202472, Yufeng Xie, Lifeng Bian, Wenzhong Bao, and co-workers present a wafer-scale demonstration by circuit-level fabrication on a 4-inch MoS2 wafer. While pass-transistor configuration is more like an expedient to build logic circuits based on n-type MoS2, future development should add complementary p-type 2D semiconductors to realize more complex ICs.

邏輯電路

2D 半導(dǎo)體準(zhǔn)備好迎接下一代 IC 應(yīng)用了嗎？在文章編號(hào) 2202472 中，Yufeng Xie、Lifeng Bian、Wenzhong Bao 及其同事在 4 英寸 MoS2 晶圓上進(jìn)行了電路級(jí)制造的晶圓級(jí)演示。雖然傳輸晶體管配置更像是構(gòu)建基于n型MoS2的邏輯電路的權(quán)宜之計(jì)，但未來(lái)的發(fā)展應(yīng)該添加互補(bǔ)的p型2D半導(dǎo)體以實(shí)現(xiàn)更復(fù)雜的IC。

8.Challenges of Wafer-Scale Integration of 2D Semiconductors for High-Performance Transistor Circuits.

高性能晶體管電路的二維半導(dǎo)體晶圓級(jí)集成的挑戰(zhàn)。

9.The Trend of 2D Transistors toward Integrated Circuits: Scaling Down and New Mechanisms.

二維晶體管向集成電路發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)：縮小尺寸和新機(jī)制。

10.Progress and Challenges for Memtransistors in Neuromorphic Circuits and Systems.

神經(jīng)形態(tài)電路和系統(tǒng)中記憶晶體管的進(jìn)展和挑戰(zhàn)。

11.The Road for 2D Semiconductors in the Silicon Age.

硅時(shí)代二維半導(dǎo)體之路。

12.Graphene-Based Microwave Circuits: A Review.

基于石墨烯的微波電路：回顧。

13.Perspective of 2D Integrated Electronic Circuits: Scientific Pipe Dream or Disruptive Technology?.

二維集成電子電路的視角：科學(xué)白日夢(mèng)還是顛覆性技術(shù)？

14.Compact Modeling Technology for the Simulation of Integrated Circuits Based on Graphene Field-Effect Transistors.

基于石墨烯場(chǎng)效應(yīng)晶體管的集成電路仿真緊湊建模技術(shù)。

15.Integrated Memory Devices Based on 2D Materials.

基于 2D 材料的集成存儲(chǔ)器件。

16.Circuit-Level Memory Technologies and Applications based on 2D Materials.

基于2D材料的電路級(jí)存儲(chǔ)技術(shù)和應(yīng)用。

17.Nonvolatile Logic and Ternary Content-Addressable Memory Based on Complementary Black Phosphorus and Rhenium Disulfide Transistors.

基于互補(bǔ)黑磷和二硫化錸晶體管的非易失性邏輯和三態(tài)內(nèi)容尋址存儲(chǔ)器。

18.2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenide with Increased Entropy for Piezoelectric Electronics.

用于壓電電子器件的具有增加熵的二維過(guò)渡金屬二硫?qū)倩铩?/p>

19.Multilayer Reservoir Computing Based on Ferroelectric α-In2Se3 for Hierarchical Information Processing.

基于鐵電α-In2Se3的多層儲(chǔ)層計(jì)算，用于分層信息處理。

20.Pass-Transistor Logic Circuits Based on Wafer-Scale 2D Semiconductors.

基于晶圓級(jí)二維半導(dǎo)體的傳輸晶體管邏輯電路。

21.Precise Layer Control and Electronic State Modulation of a Transition Metal Dichalcogenide via Phase-Transition-Induced Growth.

通過(guò)相變誘導(dǎo)生長(zhǎng)對(duì)過(guò)渡金屬二硫?qū)倩镞M(jìn)行精確的層控制和電子態(tài)調(diào)制。

22.Defect-Free Metal Deposition on 2D Materials via Inkjet Printing Technology.

通過(guò)噴墨打印技術(shù)在 2D 材料上進(jìn)行無(wú)缺陷金屬沉積。

23.High-Yield Ti3C2Tx MXene–MoS2 Integrated Circuits.

高產(chǎn) Ti3C2Tx MXene–MoS2 集成電路。

24.A Reconfigurable Two-WSe2-Transistor Synaptic Cell for Reinforcement Learning.

用于強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)的可重構(gòu)雙 WSe2 晶體管突觸單元。

25.2D Materials-Based Static Random-Access Memory.

基于 2D 材料的靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器。

26.Zero-Bias Power-Detector Circuits based on MoS2 Field-Effect Transistors on Wafer-Scale Flexible Substrates.

基于晶圓級(jí)柔性基板上 MoS2 場(chǎng)效應(yīng)晶體管的零偏置功率檢測(cè)器電路。

27.Production of Large-Area Nucleus-Free Single-Crystal Graphene-Mesh Metamaterials with Zigzag Edges.

具有鋸齒形邊緣的大面積無(wú)核單晶石墨烯網(wǎng)狀超材料的生產(chǎn)。

28.A Sparse and Spike-Timing-Based Adaptive Photoencoder for Augmenting Machine Vision for Spiking Neural Networks.

一種稀疏且基于尖峰定時(shí)的自適應(yīng)光電編碼器，用于增強(qiáng)尖峰神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的機(jī)器視覺(jué)。

29.Microgels

In article number 2205498, Sehoon Kim, Heemin Kang, and co-workers report the remote control of microgels via tissue-penetrative light. The microgels are electrostatically stabilized by cationic photoisomers and polyanions. Near-infrared-light-upconverted ultraviolet light using upconversion nanoparticles stimulates in situ swelling of the microgels and release of loaded cytokines, which facilitates pro-regenerative and anti-inflammatory polarization of macrophages.

微凝膠

在文章編號(hào) 2205498 中，Sehoon Kim、Heemin Kang 及其同事報(bào)告了通過(guò)組織穿透光對(duì)微凝膠進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程控制。微凝膠通過(guò)陽(yáng)離子光異構(gòu)體和聚陰離子進(jìn)行靜電穩(wěn)定。使用上轉(zhuǎn)換納米粒子的近紅外光上轉(zhuǎn)換紫外線刺激微凝膠的原位膨脹并釋放負(fù)載的細(xì)胞因子，從而促進(jìn)巨噬細(xì)胞的促再生和抗炎極化。

30.Zinc-Ion Batteries

An outer solvation shell design for the electrolyte of Zn-ion aqueous batteries is introduced by Dan Luo, Xin Wang, Zhongwei Chen, and co-workers in article number 2207344. The outer solvation shell provides strong affinity with the Zn (101) crystalline plane and fast desolvation kinetics during the plating process, where a remarkable performance and cycle stability can be achieved at a low temperature.

鋅離子電池

Dan Luo、Xin Wang、Zhongwei Chen 及其同事在文章編號(hào) 2207344 中介紹了一種用于鋅離子水系電池電解質(zhì)的外溶劑化殼設(shè)計(jì)。外溶劑化殼提供了與 Zn 的強(qiáng)親和力（ 101）電鍍過(guò)程中的晶面和快速去溶劑化動(dòng)力學(xué)，可以在低溫下實(shí)現(xiàn)卓越的性能和循環(huán)穩(wěn)定性。

31.Organic Sonosensitizers

A new strategy of organic sonosensitizers based on boron-doped acenethiophene scaffolds is presented by Zhenqi Jiang, Frieder J?kle, Xiaodong Yin, and co-workers in article number 2206594. Ultrasound irradiation of water-dispersible nanoparticle BAnTh-NPs and BTeTh-NPs can efficiently generate ?OH while exhibiting low phototoxicity. In vitro and in vivo studies indicate that boron-doped acenethiophenes exhibit high SDT efficiency with excellent biocompatibility.

有機(jī)聲敏劑

Zhenqi Jiang、Frieder J?kle、Xiaodong Yin 及其同事在文章編號(hào) 2206594 中提出了一種基于硼摻雜并苯噻吩支架的有機(jī)聲敏劑新策略。水分散性納米顆粒 BAnTh-NPs 和 BTeTh-NPs 的超聲輻照可以有效地產(chǎn)生·OH，同時(shí)表現(xiàn)出較低的光毒性。體外和體內(nèi)研究表明，硼摻雜并苯噻吩表現(xiàn)出高SDT效率和優(yōu)異的生物相容性。

32.Antifungal Strategies

In article number 2206437, Ke Yao, Min Zhou, and co-workers introduce a biocompatible gallium-based antifungal strategy, integrating lyticase and Ga ions for effective fungal keratitis treatment, in which the permeation barrier of exopolysaccharides is degraded, and Candida albicans and biofilms are eradicated.

抗真菌策略

在文章編號(hào) 2206437 中，Ke Yao、Min Zhou 及其同事介紹了一種生物相容性的基于鎵的抗真菌策略，將裂解酶和 Ga 離子結(jié)合起來(lái)，以有效治療真菌性角膜炎，其中胞外多糖的滲透屏障被降解，白色念珠菌和生物膜被根除。

33.Tensegrity Architectures In article number 2206876, Ruojie Sha and co-workers develop a structural library of augmented tensegrity architectures based on geometric expansion of triangular tiles. The highly asymmetric structure highlighted in the crystal lattice contains three linearly independent design axes that lay the foundation for the self-assembly of designer, heterogenous nanomaterials.

張拉整體架構(gòu) 在文章編號(hào) 2206876 中，Ruojie Sha 和同事開發(fā)了一個(gè)基于三角形瓦片幾何擴(kuò)展的增強(qiáng)張拉整體架構(gòu)的結(jié)構(gòu)庫(kù)。晶格中突出的高度不對(duì)稱結(jié)構(gòu)包含三個(gè)線性獨(dú)立的設(shè)計(jì)軸，為設(shè)計(jì)異質(zhì)納米材料的自組裝奠定了基礎(chǔ)。

34.Maneuvering Applications of Covalent Organic Frameworks via Framework-Morphology Modulation.

通過(guò)框架形態(tài)調(diào)節(jié)共價(jià)有機(jī)框架的操縱應(yīng)用。

35.Catalytic Effects of Electrodes and Electrolytes in Metal–Sulfur Batteries: Progress and Prospective.

金屬硫電池中電極和電解質(zhì)的催化作用：進(jìn)展與展望。

36.Photoswitchable Microgels for Dynamic Macrophage Modulation.

用于動(dòng)態(tài)巨噬細(xì)胞調(diào)節(jié)的光開關(guān)微凝膠。

37.Regulation of Outer Solvation Shell Toward Superior Low-Temperature Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries.

外溶劑化殼的調(diào)節(jié)以獲得優(yōu)異的低溫水系鋅離子電池。

38.Triarylboron-Doped Acenethiophenes as Organic Sonosensitizers for Highly Efficient Sonodynamic Therapy with Low Phototoxicity.

三芳基硼摻雜并苯噻吩作為有機(jī)聲敏劑，用于低光毒性的高效聲動(dòng)力療法。

39.Visualized Gallium/Lyticase-Integrated Antifungal Strategy for Fungal Keratitis Treatment.

用于真菌性角膜炎治療的可視化鎵/裂解酶整合抗真菌策略。

40.Augmented DNA Nanoarchitectures: A Structural Library of 3D Self-Assembling Tensegrity Triangle Variants.

增強(qiáng)型 DNA 納米結(jié)構(gòu)：3D 自組裝張拉整體三角形變體的結(jié)構(gòu)庫(kù)。

41.Overcoming the Outcoupling Limit of Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes with Artificially Formed Nanostructures.

利用人工形成的納米結(jié)構(gòu)克服鈣鈦礦發(fā)光二極管的耦合限制。

42.Dopant-Free Bithiophene-Imide-Based Polymeric Hole-Transporting Materials for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells.

用于高效穩(wěn)定鈣鈦礦太陽(yáng)能電池的無(wú)摻雜劑聯(lián)噻吩酰亞胺基聚合物空穴傳輸材料。

43.Large Exchange Coupling Between Localized Spins and Topological Bands in MnBi2Te4.

MnBi2Te4 中局域自旋與拓?fù)淠軒еg的大交換耦合。

44.Machine-Learning Spectral Indicators of Topology.

拓?fù)涞臋C(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)譜指標(biāo)。

45.Fast-Charging Zn–Air Batteries with Long Lifetime Enabled by Reconstructed Amorphous Multi-Metallic Sulfide.

通過(guò)重構(gòu)非晶多金屬硫化物實(shí)現(xiàn)快速充電、長(zhǎng)壽命的鋅空氣電池。

46.Vertical Growth of 2D Covalent Organic Framework Nanoplatelets on a Macroporous Scaffold for High-Performance Electrodes.

用于高性能電極的大孔支架上二維共價(jià)有機(jī)框架納米片的垂直生長(zhǎng)。

47.Isolating Contiguous Ir Atoms and Forming Ir–W Intermetallics with Negatively Charged Ir for Efficient NO Reduction by CO.

分離連續(xù)的 Ir 原子并與帶負(fù)電荷的 Ir 形成 Ir-W 金屬間化合物，以通過(guò) CO 有效還原 NO。

48.Solution-Processed Ternary Tin (II) Alloy as Hole-Transport Layer of Sn–Pb Perovskite Solar Cells for Enhanced Efficiency and Stability.

溶液加工的三元錫 (II) 合金作為 Sn-Pb 鈣鈦礦太陽(yáng)能電池的空穴傳輸層，可提高效率和穩(wěn)定性。

49.Unique Role of GeO2 as a Noninvasive Promoter of Nano-Sized Zeolite Crystals.

GeO2 作為納米沸石晶體非侵入性促進(jìn)劑的獨(dú)特作用。

50.Simultaneously Stabilizing Both Electrodes and Electrolytes by a Self-Separating Organometallics Interface for High-Performance Zinc-Ion Batteries at Wide Temperatures.

通過(guò)自分離有機(jī)金屬界面同時(shí)穩(wěn)定電極和電解質(zhì)，用于寬溫度下的高性能鋅離子電池。

51.Zwitterionic Dendrimersomes: A Closer Xenobiotic Mimic of Cell Membranes.

兩性離子樹枝狀體：更接近的細(xì)胞膜異生模擬物。

52.Stable Sodium-Metal Batteries in Carbonate Electrolytes Achieved by Bifunctional, Sustainable Separators with Tailored Alignment.

通過(guò)具有定制對(duì)準(zhǔn)的雙功能、可持續(xù)分離器實(shí)現(xiàn)碳酸鹽電解質(zhì)中穩(wěn)定的鈉金屬電池。

53.Macroscopic Heterostructure Membrane of Graphene Oxide/Porous Graphene/Graphene Oxide for Selective Separation of Deuterium Water from Natural Water.

氧化石墨烯/多孔石墨烯/氧化石墨烯宏觀異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)膜用于從天然水中選擇性分離氘水。

54.Quantum Advantage in a Molecular Spintronic Engine that Harvests Thermal Fluctuation Energy.

收集熱漲落能量的分子自旋電子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的量子優(yōu)勢(shì)。

55.Dual-Cascade Responsive Nanoparticles Enhance Pancreatic Cancer Therapy by Eliminating Tumor-Resident Intracellular Bacteria.

雙級(jí)聯(lián)響應(yīng)納米顆粒通過(guò)消除腫瘤細(xì)胞內(nèi)細(xì)菌來(lái)增強(qiáng)胰腺癌治療。

56.Self-Propelled Nanomotors with an Alloyed Engine for Emergency Rescue of Traumatic Brain Injury.

帶有合金發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的自驅(qū)動(dòng)納米電機(jī)用于腦外傷的緊急救援。

57.Engineered Extracellular Vesicles with SHP2 High Expression Promote Mitophagy for Alzheimer's Disease Treatment.

具有 SHP2 高表達(dá)的工程化細(xì)胞外囊泡可促進(jìn)線粒體自噬，用于治療阿爾茨海默病。

58.Locally Concentrated Ionic Liquid Electrolyte with Partially Solvating Diluent for Lithium/Sulfurized Polyacrylonitrile Batteries.

用于鋰/硫化聚丙烯腈電池的具有部分溶劑化稀釋劑的局部濃縮離子液體電解質(zhì)。

59.Information-Storage Expansion Enabled by a Resilient Aggregation-Induced-Emission-Active Nanocomposite Hydrogel.

通過(guò)彈性聚集誘導(dǎo)發(fā)射活性納米復(fù)合水凝膠實(shí)現(xiàn)信息存儲(chǔ)擴(kuò)展。

60.Electro–Chemo–Mechanical Failure of Solid Electrolytes Induced by Growth of Internal Lithium Filaments.

內(nèi)部鋰絲生長(zhǎng)引起的固體電解質(zhì)電化學(xué)機(jī)械故障。

61.Spontaneous Interface Healing by a Dynamic Liquid-Crystal Transition for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells.

高性能鈣鈦礦太陽(yáng)能電池的動(dòng)態(tài)液晶轉(zhuǎn)變自發(fā)界面修復(fù)。

62.Interface Capture Effect Printing Atomic-Thick 2D Semiconductor Thin Films.

界面捕捉效果打印原子厚二維半導(dǎo)體薄膜。

63.Anharmonic Cation–Anion Coupling Dynamics Assisted Lithium-Ion Diffusion in Sulfide Solid Electrolytes.

非諧陽(yáng)離子-陰離子耦合動(dòng)力學(xué)輔助鋰離子在硫化物固體電解質(zhì)中的擴(kuò)散。

64.Design of Smart Aggregates: Toward Rapid Clinical Diagnosis of Hyperlipidemia in Human Blood.

智能聚合物的設(shè)計(jì)：人類血液中高脂血癥的快速臨床診斷。

65.Environmental Remediation

In article number 2206982, Chiyoung Park and co-workers present oxidized covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) that show exceptional efficiency for removal of phenol derivatives from water and high efficiency for removal of volatile organic compounds via solar-driven water evaporation. The combination of adsorption and photothermal evaporation using oxidized CTFs offers a cost-effective and complete strategy for purification of water polluted by mixed pollutants.

環(huán)境修復(fù)

在第 2206982 號(hào)文章中，Chiyoung Park 及其同事提出了氧化共價(jià)三嗪框架 (CTF)，該框架顯示出從水中去除苯酚衍生物的卓越效率，以及通過(guò)太陽(yáng)能驅(qū)動(dòng)的水蒸發(fā)去除揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物的高效率。使用氧化 CTF 將吸附和光熱蒸發(fā)相結(jié)合，為凈化混合污染物污染的水提供了一種經(jīng)濟(jì)有效的完整策略。

66.Organic Solar Cells

In article number 2207544, Jung-Yong Lee, Bumjoon J. Kim, and co-workers report the development of efficient and intrinsically stretchable organic solar cells (IS-OSCs), by designing new polymer donors featuring hydrogen-bonding-capable spacers. The use of the new polymer donors significantly enhances the stretchability of the active layers, and the resulting IS-OSCs, maintain 86% of the initial efficiency after 100 cycles of stretching/releasing under 15% strain.

有機(jī)太陽(yáng)能電池

在文章編號(hào) 2207544 中，Jung-Yong Lee、Bumjoon J. Kim 及其同事報(bào)告了通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)具有氫鍵作用的新型聚合物供體，開發(fā)出高效且本質(zhì)可拉伸的有機(jī)太陽(yáng)能電池 (IS-OSC)墊片。新聚合物供體的使用顯著增強(qiáng)了活性層的拉伸性，并且所得的IS-OSC在15%應(yīng)變下拉伸/釋放100個(gè)循環(huán)后仍保持86%的初始效率。

67.Wearable Electronics

Kirigami designs are advantageous for the construction of wearable electronics but suitable materials that enable robust and multifunctional systems remain limited. In article number 2207350, Lizhi Xu and co-workers report a versatile materials platform based on a composite nanofiber framework (CNFF) for the engineering of wearable kirigami electronics. The resultant devices exhibit outstanding mechanical robustness to withstand extensive 3D deformation. Various microelectronic sensors and electroactive polymers are integrated onto the CNFF-based materials platform to achieve measurements of physiological parameters.

可穿戴電子產(chǎn)品

Kirigami 設(shè)計(jì)有利于可穿戴電子產(chǎn)品的構(gòu)造，但實(shí)現(xiàn)穩(wěn)健和多功能系統(tǒng)的合適材料仍然有限。在第 2207350 號(hào)文章中，Lizhi Xu 及其同事報(bào)告了一種基于復(fù)合納米纖維框架 (CNFF) 的多功能材料平臺(tái)，用于可穿戴剪紙電子工程。由此產(chǎn)生的器件表現(xiàn)出出色的機(jī)械魯棒性，可承受廣泛的 3D 變形。各種微電子傳感器和電活性聚合物被集成到基于CNFF的材料平臺(tái)上，以實(shí)現(xiàn)生理參數(shù)的測(cè)量。

68.Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

In article number 2207416, Jeong-Hwan Lee, Yun-Hi Kim, and co-workers introduce a pure blue emitter, pBP-DABNA-Me. The dense local triplet states and suppression of steric hindrance of pBP-DABNA-Me enable the realization of high-performance organic light-emitting diodes with an efficiency of 30.1% with a pure blue emission, color-coordinate of (0.133, 0.109). This work provides insight into design strategies for developing efficient deep blue emitters with fast triplet upconversion and suppressed self-aggregation.

有機(jī)發(fā)光二極管

在文章編號(hào) 2207416 中，Jeong-Hwan Lee、Yun-Hi Kim 及其同事介紹了一種純藍(lán)色發(fā)射體 pBP-DABNA-Me。 pBP-DABNA-Me的致密局域三重態(tài)和空間位阻的抑制使得能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)效率為30.1%、純藍(lán)色發(fā)射、色坐標(biāo)為(0.133,0.109)的高性能有機(jī)發(fā)光二極管。這項(xiàng)工作提供了對(duì)開發(fā)具有快速三線態(tài)上轉(zhuǎn)換和抑制自聚集的高效深藍(lán)色發(fā)射器的設(shè)計(jì)策略的見(jiàn)解。

69.Robotic Microcarriers

In article number 2204257, Oliver G. Schmidt, Mariana Medina-Sánchez, and co-workers report the development of 4D-printed multifunctional sperm-hybrid microcarriers containing soft and smart materials made with two-photon lithography. These multifunctional facets enable in situ sperm capacitation/hyperactivation, and the local degradation of the cumulus complex that surrounds the oocyte, both to facilitate the sperm–oocyte interaction for the ultimate goal of in vivo assisted fertilization.

機(jī)器人微載體

在文章編號(hào) 2204257 中，Oliver G. Schmidt、Mariana Medina-Sánchez 及其同事報(bào)告了 4D 打印多功能精子混合微載體的開發(fā)，其中包含用雙光子光刻制成的柔軟智能材料。這些多功能方面能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)精子原位獲能/過(guò)度激活，以及卵母細(xì)胞周圍的卵丘復(fù)合體的局部降解，兩者都促進(jìn)精子與卵母細(xì)胞的相互作用，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)體內(nèi)輔助受精的最終目標(biāo)。

70.Methanol Oxidation Reaction

To investigate the mechanism of the coedge/coplanar FeO6 structure for the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR), spinel-CoFe2O4-modified α-Fe2O3 nanotube array structures are designed by Zhao-Qing Liu and co-workers, as reported in article number 2208438. Benefiting from the special electronic structure of the coedge active FeO6 site and the interfacial effect of the heterojunction, the obtained CoFe2O4/α-Fe2O3 demonstrates favorable performance for the conversion of methanol to formaldehyde.

甲醇氧化反應(yīng)

為了研究甲醇氧化反應(yīng) (MOR) 的共邊/共面 FeO6 結(jié)構(gòu)的機(jī)理，Zhao-Qing Liu 及其同事設(shè)計(jì)了尖晶石-CoFe2O4 改性的 α-Fe2O3 納米管陣列結(jié)構(gòu)，如文章中報(bào)道的編號(hào)2208438。受益于共邊活性FeO6位點(diǎn)的特殊電子結(jié)構(gòu)和異質(zhì)結(jié)的界面效應(yīng)，所獲得的CoFe2O4/α-Fe2O3在甲醇轉(zhuǎn)化為甲醛方面表現(xiàn)出良好的性能。

71.Understanding of Oxygen Redox in the Oxygen Evolution Reaction.

了解析氧反應(yīng)中的氧氧化還原。

72.Stabilization of Perovskite Solar Cells: Recent Developments and Future Perspectives.

鈣鈦礦太陽(yáng)能電池的穩(wěn)定性：最新進(jìn)展和未來(lái)展望。

73.Supramolecular Engineering of Amorphous Porous Polymers for Rapid Adsorption of Micropollutants and Solar-Powered Volatile Organic Compounds Management.

用于快速吸附微污染物和太陽(yáng)能揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物管理的無(wú)定形多孔聚合物的超分子工程。

74.Intrinsically Stretchable, Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells Enabled by Polymer Donors Featuring Hydrogen-Bonding Spacers.

由具有氫鍵間隔基的聚合物供體實(shí)現(xiàn)的本質(zhì)上可拉伸的高效有機(jī)太陽(yáng)能電池。

75.Robust and Multifunctional Kirigami Electronics with a Tough and Permeable Aramid Nanofiber Framework.

堅(jiān)固耐用的多功能 Kirigami 電子產(chǎn)品，具有堅(jiān)韌且可滲透的芳綸納米纖維框架。

76.Dense Local Triplet States and Steric Shielding of a Multi-Resonance TADF Emitter Enable High-Performance Deep-Blue OLEDs.

多共振 TADF 發(fā)射器的密集局部三重態(tài)和空間屏蔽可實(shí)現(xiàn)高性能深藍(lán)色 OLED。

77.Multifunctional 4D-Printed Sperm-Hybrid Microcarriers for Assisted Reproduction.

用于輔助生殖的多功能 4D 打印精子混合微載體。

78.Activating C–H Bonds by Tuning Fe Sites and an Interfacial Effect for Enhanced Methanol Oxidation.

通過(guò)調(diào)整 Fe 位點(diǎn)和界面效應(yīng)來(lái)激活 C-H 鍵以增強(qiáng)甲醇氧化。

79.Zinc-Assisted Cobalt Ditelluride Polyhedra Inducing Lattice Strain to Endow Efficient Adsorption-Catalysis for High-Energy Lithium–Sulfur Batteries.

鋅輔助二碲化鈷多面體誘導(dǎo)晶格應(yīng)變，為高能鋰硫電池提供有效的吸附催化。

80.Oral Supramolecular Adsorbent for Preventing Chemo-Induced Gastrointestinal Mucositis and Microbial Dysbiosis and for Enhancing Chemoimmunotherapy.

用于預(yù)防化療引起的胃腸粘膜炎和微生物失調(diào)以及增強(qiáng)化學(xué)免疫治療的口服超分子吸附劑。

81.Light-Triggered Sustainable Defect-Passivation for Stable Perovskite Photovoltaics.

穩(wěn)定鈣鈦礦光伏的光觸發(fā)可持續(xù)缺陷鈍化。

82.Self-Powered, Implantable, and Wirelessly Controlled NO Generation System for Intracranial Neuroglioma Therapy.

用于顱內(nèi)神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)瘤治療的自供電、植入式、無(wú)線控制的一氧化氮生成系統(tǒng)。

83.An Electrochemical-Electret Coupled Organic Synapse with Single-Polarity Driven Reversible Facilitation-to-Depression Switching.

具有單極性驅(qū)動(dòng)可逆易化-抑郁轉(zhuǎn)換的電化學(xué)駐極體耦合有機(jī)突觸。

84.Scalable Assembly of High-Quality Graphene Films via Electrostatic-Repulsion Aligning.

通過(guò)靜電排斥排列可擴(kuò)展組裝高質(zhì)量石墨烯薄膜。

85.Shining Transparent Displays with Stable Narrow-Band Blue-Emitting Phosphor in Layered Film.

使用層狀薄膜中的穩(wěn)定窄帶藍(lán)光熒光粉發(fā)光透明顯示器。

86.Dielectric Polymer with Designable Large Motion under Low Electric Field.

低電場(chǎng)下具有可設(shè)計(jì)大運(yùn)動(dòng)的介電聚合物。

87.Pd–Sb Rhombohedra with an Unconventional Rhombohedral Phase as a Trifunctional Electrocatalyst.

具有非常規(guī)菱面體相的 Pd-Sb 菱面體作為三功能電催化劑。

88.Making Highly Elastic and Tough Hydrogels from Doughs.

用面團(tuán)制作高彈性和堅(jiān)韌的水凝膠。

89.A Water-Soluble AIEgen for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Kidney Fibrosis via SWIR Fluorescence and Photoacoustic Imaging.

水溶性 AIEgen 通過(guò)短波紅外熒光和光聲成像對(duì)腎纖維化進(jìn)行無(wú)創(chuàng)診斷。

90.Guanidinium-Decorated Nanostructure for Precision Sonodynamic-Catalytic Therapy of MRSA-Infected Osteomyelitis.

胍修飾的納米結(jié)構(gòu)用于 MRSA 感染骨髓炎的精確聲動(dòng)力催化治療。

91.Quasi-Homojunction Organic Nonfullerene Photovoltaics Featuring Fundamentals Distinct from Bulk Heterojunctions.

準(zhǔn)同質(zhì)結(jié)有機(jī)非富勒烯光伏具有與體異質(zhì)結(jié)不同的基本原理。

92.MXene-Boosted Imine Cathodes with Extended Conjugated Structure for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries.

用于水性鋅離子電池的具有擴(kuò)展共軛結(jié)構(gòu)的 MXene 增強(qiáng)亞胺陰極。

93.Biomineralized Two-Enzyme Nanoparticles Regulate Tumor Glycometabolism Inducing Tumor Cell Pyroptosis and Robust Antitumor Immunotherapy.

生物礦化雙酶納米顆粒調(diào)節(jié)腫瘤糖代謝誘導(dǎo)腫瘤細(xì)胞焦亡和強(qiáng)大的抗腫瘤免疫治療。

94.In situ Observation of Structural Evolution and Phase Engineering of Amorphous Materials during Crystal Nucleation.

晶體成核過(guò)程中非晶材料結(jié)構(gòu)演化和相工程的原位觀察。

95.Donor End-Capped Alkyl Chain Length Dependent Non-Radiative Energy Loss in All-Small-Molecule Organic Solar Cells.

全小分子有機(jī)太陽(yáng)能電池中供體封端的烷基鏈長(zhǎng)度依賴的非輻射能量損失。

96.Atomic Layer Deposition of Sb2Te3/GeTe Superlattice Film and Its Melt-Quenching-Free Phase-Transition Mechanism for Phase-Change Memory.

Sb2Te3/GeTe超晶格薄膜的原子層沉積及其相變存儲(chǔ)器的無(wú)熔淬相變機(jī)制。

97.Ionothermal Synthesis of Fully Conjugated Covalent Organic Frameworks for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Potassium-Ion Batteries.

用于高容量和超穩(wěn)定鉀離子電池的完全共軛共價(jià)有機(jī)框架的離子熱合成。

98.Oxygen Evolution Activity of Amorphous Cobalt Oxyhydroxides: Interconnecting Precatalyst Reconstruction, Long-Range Order, Buffer-Binding, Morphology, Mass Transport, and Operation Temperature.

無(wú)定形羥基氧化鈷的析氧活性：互連催化劑前重建、長(zhǎng)程有序、緩沖液結(jié)合、形態(tài)、傳質(zhì)和操作溫度。