食物與廚房篇二:蘑菇

Mushroom 蘑菇:
(fleshy reproductive structure of a fungus?真菌的肉質(zhì)繁殖結(jié)構、edible varieties 可食用品種)
truffle 松露
wood ear 木耳
(jelly-like 膠狀、Asian cuisine 亞洲料理)
Caesar's mushroom “凱撒蘑菇”橙蓋鵝膏菌——這種蘑菇是無毒的,但樣子很容易與一種有毒的(poisonous)蘑菇混淆,就是 fly agaric(毒蠅傘)
saffron milk cap 松乳菇
(spicy sauce?辣醬)
enokj mushroom 金針菇
(long-stemmed?長莖、soft-fleshed?肉質(zhì)柔軟、mild-tasting?味道清淡、Asian dishes?亞洲菜肴)
oyster mushroom?平菇、蠔菇
(dead wood 枯木、valued ingredient?重要的組分)
button mushroom 可食用的小蘑菇
green russula 綠菇、變綠紅菇、青蓋子
(aroma of hazelnut?榛子的香味、preferable grilled?更適合燒烤)
morel 羊肚菌
porcini 牛肝菌
(squat 矮壯的、nutty favor?堅果味、stews?燉菜)
shiitake 香菇
(therapeutic?治療疾病用)
chanterelle?雞油菌
(pleasantly fragrant 香氣沁人、gourmet 美食家、omelette 煎蛋卷)
portobello \ portabella 褐菇、洋松茸、波多黎各菌
(meaty-flavored 肉味的、appetizer 開胃菜)
cremini 未開傘的褐菇