【文常】天主教會(huì)優(yōu)先順序通用排位名單(漢英對(duì)照)
本排名表取自維基詞條Order of precedence in the Catholic Church,這是一份根據(jù)《教會(huì)法典》中的優(yōu)先原則以及慣例編訂的非官方排名表,僅供參考。漢語(yǔ)譯文為筆者自主翻譯,如有錯(cuò)漏,盼方家不吝指正。

天主教會(huì)優(yōu)先順序通用排位名單(漢英對(duì)照)
Order of precedence in general
(一)宗主教 Patriarchs
1.教宗、羅馬主教、羅馬宗主教 The Pope, Bishop and Patriarch of Rome
2.君士坦丁堡宗主教【圣餐時(shí)】 The Patriarch of Constantinople [when in communion]
3.亞歷山大港宗主教?The Coptic Catholic Patriarch of Alexandria
4.安提阿宗主教,依其晉升宗主教順序排名,現(xiàn)今排名為:
Patriarchs of Antioch, in order of whom was promoted to the Patriarchal dignity earliest, currently:
(1)馬龍尼禮安提阿宗主教 The Maronite Patriarch of Antioch
(2)敘利亞禮安提阿宗主教 The Syriac Patriarch of Antioch
(3)默基特希臘禮安提阿宗主教?The Melkite Greek Patriarch of Antioch, of Alexandria and Jerusalem
5.加色丁禮巴比倫宗主教?The Patriarch of Baghdad of the Chaldeans
6.西里西亞宗主教 The Patriarch of Cilicia
7.榮休宗主教,依前順序排名 Patriarchs emeritus, in the same order
(二)大總主教 Major Archbishops
1.基輔-加利西亞大總主教(烏克蘭希臘禮天主教會(huì))
The Major Archbishop of Kyiv–Galicia (Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church)
2.埃爾訥古勒姆-安加馬里大總主教(敘利亞-瑪拉巴禮)
The Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly (Syro-Malabar Church)
3.特里凡得瑯大總主教(敘利亞-瑪蘭卡禮天主教會(huì))
The Major Archbishop of Trivandrum (Syro-Malankara Catholic Church)
4.弗格拉什與阿爾巴尤利亞大總主教(羅馬尼亞希臘禮天主教會(huì))
The Major Archbishop of F?g?ra? and Alba Julia (Romanian Greek Catholic Church)
(三)樞機(jī) Cardinals
1.主教級(jí)樞機(jī)?Cardinal-bishops
(1)樞機(jī)團(tuán)團(tuán)長(zhǎng) Dean of the Sacred College
(2)樞機(jī)團(tuán)副團(tuán)長(zhǎng) Vice-Dean of the Sacred College
(3)其他郊區(qū)教區(qū)主教級(jí)樞機(jī)(依晉升順序)
Other Cardinal-bishops of Suburbicarian Sees (by date of elevation)
2.司鐸級(jí)樞機(jī)?Cardinal-presbyters
(1)首席司鐸級(jí)樞機(jī) Cardinal Protopresbyter
(2)其他司鐸級(jí)樞機(jī)(依晉升順序)Other Cardinal-presbyters (by date of elevation)
3.執(zhí)事級(jí)樞機(jī)?Cardinal-deacons
(1)首席執(zhí)事級(jí)樞機(jī)?Cardinal Protodeacon
(2)其他執(zhí)事級(jí)樞機(jī)(依晉升順序)Other Cardinal-deacons (by date of elevation)
(四)首席主教或主教團(tuán)主席 Primates or Episcopal Conference Presidents
(五)領(lǐng)銜宗主教 Titular Patriarchs
1.拉丁禮耶路撒冷宗主教 The Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem
2.拉丁禮威尼斯宗主教 The Latin Patriarch of Venice
3.拉丁禮西印度宗主教(1963年裁) The Latin Patriarch of the West Indies (vacant since 1963)
4.拉丁禮里斯本宗主教 The Latin Patriarch of Lisbon
5.拉丁禮東印度宗主教 The Latin Patriarch of the East Indies
(六)總主教 Archbishops
1.都主教 Metropolitan Archbishops
2.非省都的教省總主教 Diocesan Archbishops (non-Metropolitan)
3.助理總主教 Coadjutor Archbishops
4.個(gè)人加銜總主教 Archbishops ad personam
5.領(lǐng)銜總主教 Titular Archbishops
(七)主教 Bishops
1.教區(qū)主教 Diocesan Bishops
2.助理主教 Coadjutor Bishops
3.領(lǐng)銜主教(如輔理主教)或農(nóng)村主教 Titular Bishops (e.g., auxiliaries) or Chorbishops
(八)非教區(qū)屬地管轄教長(zhǎng) Ordinaries of territorial jurisdictions other than dioceses
1.自治監(jiān)督區(qū)監(jiān)督(無(wú)教區(qū)監(jiān)督) Territorial Prelate (formerly, prelate nullius)
2.自治會(huì)院區(qū)院牧(無(wú)教區(qū)院牧) Territorial Abbot (formerly, abbot nullius)
3.宗座代牧 Vicar apostolic
4.宗座督理 Exarch apostolic
5.宗座監(jiān)牧 Prefect apostolic
6.宗座署理 Apostolic administrator
(九)屬人管轄教長(zhǎng) Ordinaries of personal (non-territorial) jurisdictions
1.獻(xiàn)身生活會(huì)及使徒生活團(tuán)最高負(fù)責(zé)人(秘書長(zhǎng)) Supreme Moderators of Institutes of Consecrated Life or Societies of Apostolic Life ("Superiors General")
2.屬人管轄區(qū)神長(zhǎng) Prelate of Personal prelature
3.個(gè)別教長(zhǎng)管轄區(qū)或軍中教長(zhǎng)區(qū)教長(zhǎng) Ordinary of Personal ordinariate or Military ordinariate
4.國(guó)際信徒協(xié)會(huì)主席 Presidents of international associations of the faithful
(十)代理教長(zhǎng) Ordinaries (vicarious)
1.教區(qū)代管(教區(qū)署理) Diocesan administrators (formerly, vicar capitular)
2.會(huì)吏長(zhǎng)?Archdeacons
3.副主教 Vicars general or protosyncellus
4.主教代表 Vicars episcopal
5.教省高管 Provincial Superiors
(十一)宗座總書記官(蒙席) Protonotary apostolic (Monsignor)
1.正員 De Numero
2.員外 Supernumerary
(十二)教宗庇護(hù)九世騎士團(tuán)成員 Members of the Order of Pope Pius IX
1.領(lǐng)環(huán)大十字騎士?Knight/Dame Grand Cross with Collar
2.大十字騎士?Knight/Dame Grand Cross
3.星級(jí)騎士指揮官?Knight/Dame Grand Officer
4.騎士指揮官 Knight/Dame Commander
5.騎士 Knight/Dame
(十三)法政牧師?Canons of
1.省都法政牧師 Metropolitan chapters
2.座堂法政牧師 Cathedral chapters
3.結(jié)社法政牧師 Collegiate Chapters
(十四)教區(qū)顧問(wèn) Diocesan Consultors
(十五)陛下名譽(yù)教長(zhǎng)(蒙席) Honorary Prelates of His Holiness (Monsignor)
(十六)圣大額我略教宗騎士團(tuán)成員?Members of the Order of St. Gregory the Great
1.大十字騎士 Knight/Dame Grand Cross
2.星級(jí)騎士指揮官?Knight/Dame Commander with Star
3.騎士指揮官 Knight/Dame Commander
4.騎士 Knight/Dame
(十七)陛下專職司鐸(蒙席)、掌院司鐸或大司鐸
Chaplains of His Holiness (Monsignor), Archpriests, and Archimandrites
(十八)圣思維教宗騎士團(tuán)成員 Members of the Order of St. Sylvester
1.大十字騎士 Knight/Dame Grand Cross
2.星級(jí)騎士指揮官 Knight/Dame Commander with Star
3.騎士指揮官 Knight/Dame Commander
4.騎士 Knight/Dame
(十九)為教會(huì)與教宗服務(wù)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?/strong>得主 Recipients of the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice Medal
(二十)總鐸 Vicars forane & Deans
(二十一)當(dāng)之無(wú)愧獎(jiǎng)?wù)碌弥?Recipients of the Benemerenti Medal
(二十二)牧師或牧靈生活協(xié)調(diào)員?Pastors or Pastoral Life Coordinators
(二十三)教區(qū)牧師或教區(qū)助理?Parochial vicars or Pastoral Associates
(二十四)執(zhí)事 Deacons