今天的英語同義詞近義詞匯總，相當于一個詞典，掌握這些，希望能幫助大家一眼看出題干和原文中的同義之處，是非常聰明的英語解題技巧，建議收藏噢！

1.away from 除了…之外
=aside from=except for

2.by oneself 靠自己，獨自

= (all) on one’s own= (all) alonefor oneself 為自己

3.be in possession of…擁有

=be possessed of…= possess…= take possession of

4.look after…照顧

= take care of… = care for…= mind… = watch…= deal with… = attend to…

5.look on/upon A as B 把A視為B

=think of A as B=view A as B =see A as B?=regard A as B =consider A as B

6.in quest of…尋求

= in search of…

7.How’s it going with you? 你近來如何？（固定搭配）

=How are you (doing)?

8.on impulse 沖動地，一時興起（副詞詞組，修飾動詞）

= on a whimimpulse n.沖動

9.dead相當于extremely極端地?（dead屬口語用法，后接形容詞）

10.be out of work?失業(yè)

=be out of a job=be unemployed

11.on the dot一分不差地/準時

=to the minute = exactly

12.by the minute 一分一秒地

=minute by minute =each/every minute

13.in a minute 待會兒

= in a second = in a moment= in a jiffy（口語用法）

14.keep in touch with 與…聯(lián)絡

= keep in contact with …=make contact with… =contact…

15.come up with… 想出/提出…（答案，主意等）

=figure out…=hit on/upon （高考英語出現(xiàn)過）

16.表示“阻止、防止、禁止”的動詞都可以與from連用ban/prohibit/restrict/restrain sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事

=keep sb from doing sth例外：forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事

17.have a liking for… 喜歡

=take a liking/fancy to…= like/love/enjoy…= be fond of…

18.to be frank with you, …坦白（跟你）說/老實說，…= frankly speaking, …= to tell you the truth,…?= to be honest (with you), …

19.feel at ease感到輕松?

=feel relaxednot feel at ease 感到不安 =feel unease

20.look out for…小心/注意…

=watch out for…

21.by no means 決不，絕不

= not… by any means=not…at all=not …in the least=not …in the slightest=under no circumstances以上結構用于句首時，使用部分倒裝的結構

22.burst into tears 突然大哭?

=burst out cryingburst into laughter 突然大笑?=burst out laughing

23.for nothing 免費

=for free = free=without payment

24.for the time being目前

= for the present

25.see to it + that從句 務必確定…

=make sure + that從句 =ensure that從句（其中that后接從句，大多使用一般時態(tài)、完成時態(tài)）

26.be tired from +名詞/代詞/動名詞（doing） 因…而疲勞/累be tired of +名詞/代詞/動名詞（doing） 對…厭倦be sick and tired of +名詞/代詞/動名詞（doing） 對…厭倦相當于be sick of與be tired of的結合，起到強大作用相當于be bored with…或be fed up with…

27.look down on/upon 輕視/瞧不起某人

= despise/scorn/disdain

28.look up to sb 尊敬某人

= respect sb?= hold sb in high esteem

29.make up for… 為…補償；彌補

= compensate for…（高考考過）

30.the road to +名詞 通往…之道

= the key to +名詞

31.make sb out to be 斷言某人是…

= think/maintain/assert that sb is

32.make out 了解…

= understand =take in

33.What do you say to doing sth? 做…你讓我如何？

=How/What about doing sth?

34.stuff A with B 以B填塞A

= stuff B into A

35.for all… 盡管…

=with all… =despite…?= in spite of…= notwithstanding…

36.be bound for +地點名詞 開往/駛往某地

= head for = leave for?= make for =start for =set?off/out for

37.be bound to + 名詞 被綁在…上

=be tied to= be fastened to= be attached to?

38.wonder at 對…感到驚異

=be amazed at

39.for all I know, … 就我所知，…

=as far as I know, …=so far as I know, …= to my knowledge, …= to my understanding, …be beyond one’s understanding?超過某人是所能理解的范圍

40.in the interest of 對…有利的

=for the benefit of

41.be in cooperation with 與…合作cooperate with 與…合作

42.put…into practice 將…付諸實施/施行

= put…into action= carry out…put…in/into practice 將…付諸實行in practice 實際上=in reality

43.put aside… 存（錢等）

=set aside… =save…

44.A get acquainted with B A與B認識

= A make B’s acquaintanceacquaint vt.使認識

45.buy sth for +錢 用多少錢買某物

=buy sth at the cost/price/rate of +錢 以某價格買某物=pay錢 for sthbuy sth for sb 買某物給某人（高考英語考過）= buy sb sth

46.be above doing sth 不愿意/不屑于…

= be unwilling to do sth=be reluctantly

47.keep up with 跟上/趕上；與…并駕齊驅

=keep pace with=keep abreast of

48.on the contrary 相反地 （多置于句首）

= instead

49.at a stroke 一口氣；一次

= without stopping

50.cheat on sb 對某人不忠

=be not faithful to sb

51.get at 暗示/意指What are you getting at? 你指的是什么？

= What do you mean?

52.for good 永遠地；永久地=for good and all

= forever = for ever = for ever and ever= eternally = permanently

53.industrious 勤奮的

=hardworking =diligent

54.learn…by heart 將…背起來（可以是默記）

=memorizerecite 指發(fā)聲背出

55.come across 無意間發(fā)現(xiàn)…

= happen on =encounter

56.run into sb 與某人不期而遇；偶遇

= bump into sb = encounter sb

57.come to 蘇醒；恢復知覺

= come around = come round

58.by degree 漸漸地

= little by little = gradually

59.be in charge of 負責…

= be responsible for… 負責…（對…負責）【有人講be responsible for只能后接sth不能接sb——是錯誤的說法】= take responsibility for…（對/為…負責）be responsible to sb for sth 對某人負責某事

60.because of 因為/由于

=owing to =on account of = due to

61.bring on 導致/引起

=bring about = lead to = lead up to=contribute to =cause?=result in (result from…起因于…)

62.without result 沒有成效

= to no avail = in vain = for nothing

63.with the coming of… 隨著…的到來

= with the approaching of…

64.be second to none 不亞于任何人/物，首屈一指

= be the best=have no peer/rival/equal=be without one’s peer 無人能出其右，沒有敵手be second to +名詞/代詞 僅次于…

65.all of a sudden 突然；忽然

= all at once = suddenly =sharply= out of the blue= without warning

66.with a view to doing sth 為了從事/為了做某事

=with an eye to doing sth?=for the purpose of + doing sth= in order to do （可句首、句中）= so as to do （多用于句中）

67.the key to… 開啟…的的鑰匙/秘訣the solution to sth …的解決方法the answer to sth …的答案

68.in place of 取代…

=instead of

69.identify with… 同情…，認同…

70.be particular about 對…挑剔

= be picky about= find fault with sb

71.be under repair 在修理中

= be being repaired

72.inquire into 調查…

= look into = investigate

73.inquire after sb 問候某人的健康狀況

= ask for sb

74.look forward to +名詞/代詞/doing 期待…

=expect to do= anticipate +名詞/代詞/doing

75.be keen on/about… 熱衷于…

= be enthusiastic about

76.be capable of doing sth 有能力做…

= be able to do sth

77.to some extent 就某種程度上來說

= to some degree = in a sense

78.to the end 到最后

= to the bitter end

79.joke about 對…開玩笑

=make fun of=play jokes/a joke on sb= play tricks/a trick on sb

80.at heart 心地上，本質上

=by nature

81.be bent on doing sth 一心想要做某事

= be determined to do sth

82.on/upon sth/doing sth, +主語+動詞… 一…，就…

=as soon as +主語+動詞，+主句（主語+動詞…）

83.be proud of 為…感到驕傲/自豪

= take pride in = pride oneself on

84.be typical of 是…的特征/寫照

= be characteristic of

85.there is no doing 誰都不能…

=No one can do

86.set up 建立

=found =establish

87.set about (doing) sth 開始著手

= set out to do sth=begin/start to do =begin/start doing/sth

88.devote …to… 將…致力于/獻身于…

=dedicate …to…

89.approve of… 贊同disapprove of… 反對/不贊成approve （及物動詞為“批準、核準”）

90.turn out (to be) 結果是（系動詞）

=prove (to be)

91.turn up 出現(xiàn)，到達

= show up =arrive, appear

92.be free from… 沒有…/脫離…

=be free of…= be without…

93.be dressed in… 穿著…

= have on…（不用進行時態(tài)）= be wearing…

94.be different from 與…不同

= differ frombe indifferent from 對…漠不關心

95.play a big/an important part in (doing) sth?在…方面扮演重要角色play a big/an important?role in (doing) sth

96.be oblivious of 忘卻…

=be forgetful of =forget…

97.do away with… 除去/擺脫…

=get rid of…

98.be sensitive to （心理上）對…敏感be allergic to （生理上）對…敏感/過敏be sensible of 感覺到…的

=be aware of =be conscious of 知道…

99.be famous for +名詞/代詞/動名詞 因…而出名

=be known for?= be noted for?= be renowned forbe notorious for 因…而惡名昭彰

100. keep to the rules 堅守規(guī)則

= stick to the rules=conform to the rules =comply with the rules

101. be unaware of 不知道…

= be unconscious of

102. be confident of 對…有信心

= have confidence in

103. be thankful to sb for doing sth 因為某事感激某人

= be grateful to sb for doing sth= be obliged to sb for doing sth= be indebted to sb for doing sth

104. be incapable of 無能力做某事

=be unable to do

105. be senior sb by 年 比某人年長…歲

=be older than sb by 年be junior sb by 年 比某人年幼…歲= be younger than sb by 年prior to… 在…前= before

106. by +時間 最遲不超過某時間

= not later than =before

107. be for sth 贊成?

=be in favor of sthbe against 反對 =be opposed to

108. be opposed to (doing) sth 反對…

=object to (doing) sth?=oppose (doing) sth

109. come off 發(fā)生，舉行

=come about= take place?= happen = occur

110. succeed to 繼承

= take over = inherit

111. consist in 在于…?

= lie in

112. consist of 由…組成

=be made up of =be composed of

113. run after 追逐/追求…

= chasebe after sb = be chasing sb 追趕某人

114. go to the hospital 生病住院（英式英語無定冠詞）

=be hospitalized

115. depend on 依賴/指望

=rely on =count on =look to sb = turn to sb都可以后接sb to do sth 指望/依賴某人去做某事都可以后接for sthdepend on sb for help 指望/求助于某人的幫助=look to sb for help=count on sb for help=rely on sb for help=turn to sb for help

116. call on sb to do 呼吁/要求某人做某事

=urge sb to do =ask sb to do

117. call sb down 責罵/責備某人

=scold sb = tell sb off

118. look for 尋找?

=search forlook to 指望/依賴look to sb for help 指望/依賴某人幫忙

119. with regard to 有關/關于…

=in regard to =with respect to =in respect of=concerning =regarding=as to =about, on

120. take A for B 誤將A當作B

= mistake A for B

121. call on sb 拜訪某人

= pay a visit to sb?= pay sb a visit =visitcall for 需要…（主語多為sth）= require

122. call off 取消?

=cancel

123. be equal to 勝任

=be cut out for =be competent for

124. get through with 做完

= be through with = finish= be finished with = be done with

125. for ages 好長一段時間

=for a long time

126. for the time being 目前

=for the present

127. live a …life 過著…的生活

=lead a…life = have a …life

128. be through sth 經(jīng)歷某事

= experience sth?=undergo sth?=go through sth

129. in detail 詳細地

= at length

130. be in high spirits 心情很好

=be in good mood=be in good humorbe in low spirits 心情很差=be in a bad mood=be in a bad humor

131. stand for 代表/表示

=representstand sb up 放某人鴿子

132. present sb with sth 贈與某物給某人

=present sth to sb

133. provide sb with sth 提供某物給某人

= provide sth for sb=supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb=afford sb sth=afford sth to sb

134. be brought up 被撫養(yǎng)長大

= be raised= be rearedbring up = raise 將某人撫養(yǎng)長大

135. agree with sb 和某人看法相同

= see eye to eye with sb

136. attend to 對…專注

= pay attention to= be attentive to

137. take on 帶有/呈現(xiàn)出…

= assume

138. take after 和…相像

=resemble

139. make fun of 取笑…

= tease

140. brush…aside 忽視/漠視

=ignore

141. brush up on 復習

=go over=review

142. hope for sth 期待/希望…

=wish for=long for= desire

143. turn in 就寢

= go to bed= hit the sack

144. turn down 拒絕

=reject=refuse

145. keep off… 遠離…；不讓…接近

=stay away from

146. go with 與…相配

=match

147. prefer to do + rather than do 喜歡做…勝于做/而不喜歡做

=prefer to do + instead of doing

148. blame sb for sth 因為…責怪某人；把某事歸罪于某人身上

= blame sth on sb=lay/place/put the blame on sb for sth

149. talk sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事

=persuade sb to do sth

150. talk sb out of doing sth 說法某人不要做某事

=persuade sb not to do sth=dissuade sb from doing sth

151. put up with 容忍

=tolerate =bear =stand

152. tell A from B 區(qū)別A于B的不同/差異

= tell the difference between A and B=tell A and B apart=distinguish A from B=distinguish between A and B

153. go on with 繼續(xù)從事

=get on with =continue (with)

154. at one’s leisure 在某人空閑/有空時

=in one’s free/spare timeleisure 閑暇，空閑

155. on purpose 故意地

=deliberately =intentionally

156. by accident 不經(jīng)意間；無意地；偶然地

=by chance =accidentally =unexpectedly

157. take …off…. 將…從…取下來 （off脫離）take …out of… 把…拿出來從…

= take …from…

整理可太費勁了~記得點贊噢~~??????