2023年6月英語四六級本周六開考！恭喜看到這篇文章小伙伴，你不知不覺就比別人多拿了幾十分啦！

英語六級翻譯?

1、唐詩

唐詩是指在唐朝或唐朝前后所寫的詩歌，并且這些詩歌都遵循著固定的格律(rhythm and rhyme)。人們往往認(rèn)為唐朝是中國詩歌的黃金時代。在《全唐詩》這本書里，收錄了2,200位作者所創(chuàng)作的48,900首唐詩。在唐朝，唐詩一直是各階級中社會生活的重要一環(huán)。當(dāng)時的讀書人需要掌握詩歌創(chuàng)作以參加科舉考試(imperial examination)，不過這門藝術(shù)是每一個人都可以學(xué)習(xí)的。正因如此，涌現(xiàn)了很多詩歌與詩人。如今，兩個最負(fù)盛名的唐朝詩人是李白和杜甫，他們的作品也一直在影響者現(xiàn)代文學(xué)。

【譯文】Tang poetry refers to the poems written during or around the Tang Dynasty, which follow fixed rules of rhythm and rhyme. The Tang Dynasty is often considered as the golden age of Chinese poetry. The book Quantangshi contains 48,900 Tang poems written by 2,200 poets. Tang poetry was an important part of social life among all classes in the Tang Dynasty. Scholars were required to master poetry creation in order to participate in the imperial examination, but this art form was available to everyone to learn, leading to a plethora of poems and poets. Today, the two most famous Tang poets are Li Bai and Du Fu, whose works continue to influence modern literature.


2、民族
中國是一個統(tǒng)一的多民族國家，56個民族組成。中國一直實行民族平等的政策。在各個民族中，漢族人口最多，占全國總?cè)丝诘?1%以上。其余的55個民族習(xí)慣上被稱為少數(shù)民族。少數(shù)民族人口數(shù)量雖少，但地區(qū)分布很廣，主要居住在西北、西南和東北等地。蒙古族主要分布于內(nèi)蒙古高原(Inner Mongolian Plateau)，被稱為“草原民族”(Grassland people)；藏族主要分布于青藏高原，被稱為“高原之鷹”(Eagles of Plateau)。千百年來，中國各族人民在不同的自然和社會歷史條件下，形成了不同特色的風(fēng)俗和習(xí)慣。

【譯文】

As a united multi-ethnic nation, China is comprised of 56 ethnic groups. China has always implemented the policy of equity among all ethnic groups. Among the 56 ethnic groups, the Han nationality has the largest population, accounting for more than 91% of the total population. The other 55 ethnic groups are commonly referred to as ethnic minorities. The ethnic minorities, though with a considerably small population, are widely distributed regions such as the northwest, southwest and northeast. Inner Mongolians, often called the “Grassland people”, are mainly distributed on the Inner Mongolian Plateau. Tibetans mainly distributed on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are often called the “Eagles of Plateau”. For thousands of years, people of different ethnic groups in China have developed diverse customs and habits under different natural and social-historical conditions.

3、中醫(yī)

《本草綱目》(The Compendium of Materia Medica)是中國寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn)，在世界醫(yī)學(xué)史、人文史和科學(xué)史上都占有重要地位。它是中國古代醫(yī)學(xué)史上最具影響力和最全面的醫(yī)學(xué)百科全書(encyclopedia)。作者李時珍是中國古代最偉大的藥學(xué)家之一?！侗静菥V目》于2011年被列入聯(lián)合國教科文化組織的世界記憶項目。這不僅證明了這一醫(yī)學(xué)杰作的國際意義，也表明了它對世界文明發(fā)展的重要影響，也將促進(jìn)中醫(yī)的國際化。

【譯文】

The Compendium of Materia Medica, as a precious Chinese cultural heritage, plays an important role in the history of medicine, humanities and sciences in the world. It is the most influential and comprehensive medical encyclopedia ever written in the ancient history of Chinese medicine. The author, Li Shizhen, is one of the greatest pharmaceutical scientists in ancient China. The Compendium of Materia Medica was listed on the Memory of the World Programme of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation in 2011. This does not only testify to the international significance of this medical masterpiece, but also demonstrates its important influence on the development of world civilization and will also spur the internationalization of Chinese medicine.

4、中國航天

自從中國首次將人類送上太空，已經(jīng)過去了大約二十年。神舟十五號載人飛船于2022年11月29日發(fā)射升空并進(jìn)入預(yù)定軌道，成功對接(dock with)于空間站天和核心艙(core module)前向端口(forward port)。神舟十五號3名航天員順利進(jìn)駐中國空間站，兩個航天員乘組首次實現(xiàn)“太空會師”。中國政府積極制定發(fā)展航天事業(yè)的政策與措施，科學(xué)部署各項航天活動，充分發(fā)揮有效市場和有為政府作用，營造良好發(fā)展環(huán)境，推動航天事業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。

【譯文】

It has been around 20 years since China first sent humans to space. On November 29th, 2022, the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-15 was launched and entered the designated orbit. It successfully docked with the forward port of the Tianhe core module of the Chinese space station. The three astronauts on Shenzhou-15 entered the Chinese space station smoothly, and two astronauts met up with the crew for the first time in space. The Chinese government actively formulates policies and measures to develop the aerospace industry, scientifically deploys various aerospace activities, and fully plays the role of an efficient market and capable government, creating a favorable development environment, and promoting high-quality development of the aerospace industry.

英語六級作文?

1、人工智能（利弊分析）
Directions:?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence?“Nowadays, people are?increasingly?aware of?the?impact?of?artificial intelligence?on?our life.”?You can make statements, give reasons, or cite examples to develop your essay. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200?words.

【范文】Nowadays, people are increasingly aware of the impact of artificial intelligence?on?our?life. From virtual assistants to self-driving cars, AI has brought about many positive changes but also poses potential risks and ethical concerns.
On the one hand, AI serves?as an engine that drives both our study and work. AI-powered machines can perform tasks at a faster speed, leading to increased productivity?in industries such as manufacturing, information technology, and healthcare. Moreover,?AI-powered devices can provide personalized recommendations, considerably enhancing customer experiences and improving our daily lives.?
On the other hand, AI also raises a number of concerns. There is the risk of unemployment, as AI becomes more capable of performing tasks traditionally performed by humans. Additionally, over-reliance?on?AI may pose potential threats to humans’ independent thinking as well as the capacity for discovery, since some people would stop thinking themselves and rely solely on AI when making decisions. ?
In conclusion, we should?recognize the significance of AI and anticipate its great potential.?With careful considerations and appropriate regulations, we can promote the healthy and sustainable development of AI and benefit from its immense advantages.
【譯文】現(xiàn)今，人們越來越意識到人工智能對我們生活的影響。從虛擬助手到自動駕駛汽車，人工智能帶來了許多積極的變化，但也存在潛在的風(fēng)險和倫理問題。
一方面，人工智能是推動我們學(xué)習(xí)和工作的引擎。由人工智能所驅(qū)動的機(jī)器可以更快地執(zhí)行任務(wù)，提高制造業(yè)、信息技術(shù)和醫(yī)療保健等行業(yè)的生產(chǎn)效率。此外，由人工智能所驅(qū)動的設(shè)備能夠提供個性化的推薦，提升了用戶體驗，改善我們的日常生活。
另一方面，人工智能也引起了一些擔(dān)憂。由于越來越能夠執(zhí)行由人類執(zhí)行的傳統(tǒng)任務(wù)，這會帶來失業(yè)風(fēng)險。此外，過度依賴人工智能可能會對人類的獨立思考和探索能力構(gòu)成潛在威脅，因為有些人在做決定時只會依賴人工智能而不再自己思考。
總之，我們需要認(rèn)識到人工智能的重要性并預(yù)期它巨大的潛力。通過仔細(xì)考慮和適當(dāng)?shù)谋O(jiān)管，我們可以促進(jìn)人工智能的健康、可持續(xù)發(fā)展，并從中受益。

2、應(yīng)對壓力（建議措施）
Directions:?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay?on?how?to?cope with?academic?pressure. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200?words.

【范文】Living?in an age of fierce competition, more students than ever are suffering from tremendous pressure to excel in school and maintain good grades, which may?exert negative impacts?on students’ physical and mental health. Therefore, it is crucial to learn how to cope with academic?pressure.
To address this issue, there are a few steps that?students can take. Firstly, setting reasonable goals is an effective way to reduce pressure. A typical example is that one can make a to-do list to manage his daily tasks efficiently and avoid being overwhelmed. Secondly, taking regular exercise is considered as one of the most effective ways to relieve stress. Numerous studies have shown?that exercise releases dopamine, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety. Thirdly, it is advisable?to create?a?positive?mindset. When faced with setbacks or difficulties, we?should?look on the bright side and have faith in ourselves.
In conclusion, I firmly believe that by following these simple strategies, students?can manage academic pressure effectively. We ought?to?keep in mind that academic success should not come at the cost of our physical and mental well-being.
【譯文】生活在競爭激烈的時代，很多學(xué)生承受著巨大的壓力在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)出色并保持良好的成績，這對學(xué)生的身心健康會產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。因此，學(xué)會如何應(yīng)對學(xué)業(yè)壓力至關(guān)重要。
為了解決這個問題，學(xué)生可以采取幾個步驟。首先，設(shè)定合理的目標(biāo)是減輕壓力的有效方式。一個典型的例子是，可以制定一個待辦事項清單，有效地管理日常任務(wù)，并避免被壓垮。其次，經(jīng)常鍛煉被認(rèn)為是緩解壓力最有效的方式之一。許多研究已經(jīng)表明，運動釋放多巴胺，可以改善情緒并減少焦慮。第三，建議保持積極的心態(tài)。面臨挫折或困難時，我們應(yīng)該看到光明的一面，對自己有信心。
總之，我堅信，通過這些簡單的方法，我們可以有效地管理學(xué)業(yè)壓力。我們還應(yīng)該記住，學(xué)術(shù)成功不應(yīng)以我們的身心健康為代價。

3、堅持不懈的精神（意義闡述）
Directions:?For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay by commenting on the saying “Constant?dropping wears the stone.”?You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200?words.

【范文】

As?the enlightening proverb goes, constant dropping wears the stone. The profound meaning in this quote convinces us that persistent and consistent effort can overcome even the most difficult obstacles, which is applicable to all aspects of life.

To begin with, perseverance lays the solid foundation for one’s future success. Without constant effort, Da Vinci would never become a world-renowned painter; Marie Curie would never discover radium; Max would never finish his great works. It is through dogged perseverance that humans can explore the unknown and succeed in the future endeavors. Moreover, being persistent can help us develop a strong will. For instance, a weak-willed man tends to give up halfway, let alone achieving?his?goals. On the contrary, those who have strong persistence and determination will be able to overcome obstacles and reach their objectives.

In essence, the small things we do daily can accumulate to make a significant difference. Constant effort in anything we do will eventually wear down obstacles and bring us?great?success. Therefore, college students should be encouraged to be resilient and persistent not only in their study but also in the rest of their life.

【譯文】正如啟迪人心的諺語所說，鍥而不舍，金石可鏤。這句話中深刻的含義讓我們相信，持之以恒的努力可以克服最困難的障礙，在生活的各個方面都適用。
首先，毅力為一個人未來的成功奠定了堅實的基礎(chǔ)。沒有不斷的努力，達(dá)·芬奇永遠(yuǎn)不會成為世界著名的畫家；居里夫人永遠(yuǎn)不會發(fā)現(xiàn)鐳元素；馬克思也不會完成他的偉大著作。正是通過堅韌不拔的毅力，人類才能探索未知并在未來的事業(yè)中獲得成功。此外，堅持不懈有助于我們培養(yǎng)堅強(qiáng)的意志。例如，意志薄弱的人往往會半途而廢，更不用說實現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)了。相反，那些有強(qiáng)烈毅力和決心的人將能夠克服障礙并實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
實際上，我們每天所做的小事情會慢慢積累，最終帶來質(zhì)變。任何事情上的持續(xù)努力最終都會消滅障礙并帶來成功。因此，大學(xué)生不僅應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)中，而且在生活的其他方面也應(yīng)該被鼓勵去培養(yǎng)堅持不懈的精神。

英語四六級聽力