1-雅思閱讀重點(diǎn)同義詞替換1-15

筆記包括前50個(gè)雅思閱讀重點(diǎn)同義詞替換的全部筆記+對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間戳,點(diǎn)擊可直達(dá)視頻對(duì)應(yīng)的講解。
雅思閱讀重點(diǎn)同義詞替換
resemble=like / look like / be similar to
resemble是好像、相似的意思,like、look like、be similar to都有像的意思。這一組是雅思閱讀考察頻率最高的同義詞。
recognize=perceive / acknowledge / realize / admit / identify / comprehend / understand / know / appreciate
recognize本身的意思是識(shí)別,但是是一個(gè)意思比較抽象的動(dòng)詞。注意appreciate,其本身是欣賞、認(rèn)可的意思,“appreciate the importance of something”表示欣賞/認(rèn)可了某個(gè)理論/事情。
adjust=change / modify
adjust v.調(diào)整,使適合。
change改變,modify修改(modify your essay。
shift=alter
聯(lián)想鍵盤上的shift鍵和alt鍵,按住他們?cè)侔雌渌逆I,其它的鍵的功能會(huì)發(fā)生改變,因此二者都有改變、變化的意思。
approach=method / way / means
approach n.方式,方法。mean加s作名詞時(shí),表示“方式,方法”。
fundamental=rudimentary / basic
fundamental adj.基礎(chǔ)的,基本的
domestic=home / local / national
domestic adj.家庭的;國(guó)內(nèi)的。常考的概念是domestic kitchen appliance家用廚房小家電,例如,microwave oven微波爐;rice cooker電飯煲。
trait=characteristic / feature / property
trait n.特征;特性
artificial adj.人造的,仿造的
artificial=manmade / synthetic
coin=first use / invent
coin v.創(chuàng)造
prompt=immediate / initiate
prompt v.促進(jìn),激起。initiative倡議,經(jīng)常與proposal作同義詞替換。
rely on=depend on
rely on依靠,依賴
measure=calculate / assess / evaluate
measure v.測(cè)量。assess估算。
exchange=share / apply A to B
exchange v.交換
ignore=neglect / overlook / underestimate
ignore v.忽視,不顧
fertiliser=chemical / toxic / unnatural
fertiliser n.化肥,肥料
underline=based on / ground / root
underline v.成為……的基礎(chǔ)
邏輯詞在閱讀中的替換
that=this / it / they / those / these / such
that pron.那個(gè)
and=or / as well as / both…and / not only…but
and 和
rather than=yet / however / whereas / nonetheless / nevertheless / notwithstanding / although / though / instead
rather than 并非,不是。表示一種選擇關(guān)系
thanks to=stem from / derive / owing to / due to / according to / because of / on account of
thanks to 由于,幸虧。
diversity=variety / difference / pervert / a variety of
diversity n.多樣性,差異
detect=find / look for / seek / search
detect v.查明,發(fā)現(xiàn)
isolate=inaccessible
isolate v.使隔離,使孤立
avoid=escape / evitable
avoid v.避免
budget=fund / financial
budget n.預(yù)算
adapt to=fit / suit / be suitable for
adapt to 使適應(yīng)
alternative=substitute
alternative adj.供替代的,供選擇的;n.替代品
compensate=make up / offset
conpensate 補(bǔ)償,賠償
component=proportion / part
component 成分,要素
military=weapon / army
military adj.軍事的
criteria=standard
criteria n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
curriculum=syllabus / course of study
curriculum n.課程
feasible=realistic / viable
feasible adj.可行的
constrain=stop / control
constrain v.束縛
deficiency=shortage / defect / weakness
deficiency n.缺陷,缺點(diǎn)
supplementary=provision
supplementary n.補(bǔ)充
distinguish=separate / differentiate
distinguish v.區(qū)分
analyze=examine / diagnose
analyze v.分析
emphasize=focus on / stress
emphasize v.強(qiáng)調(diào),著重
enormous=massive / large
enormous adj.龐大的
imitate=mimic / copy
imitate v.膜仿
impair=damage / diminish / decrease
impair v.削弱,減少
hinder=impede / prevent / obstacle
hinder v.阻礙
legitimate=legal
legitimate adj.合法的
limitation=restriction
limitation n.限制
convention=method / tradition
convention n.慣例
demanding=troublesome / challenging
demanding adj.苛求的
determine=decide
determine n.決定
accelerate=speed up
accelerate v.加速
ancient=aged / old
ancient adj.古代的