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見面課：漢語成語中的孝文化

見面課：由“一葉知秋”說起

第一章 單元測試

第二章 單元測試

第三章 單元測試

第四章 單元測試

第五章 單元測試見面課：漢語成語中的孝文化

1、問題:With the Chinese idiom “一葉知秋”, we know that the falling of one leaf may herald the _ of autumn.

選項：

A:coming

B:passing

C:knowledge

D:end

答案: 【coming】2、問題:“明日” in the Chinese idiom “明日黃花” refers to _.

選項：

A:today

B:tomorrow

C:the next day

D:the day after the Double Ninth Festival

答案: 【the day after the Double Ninth Festival】3、問題:The poem “Night Rain” by Xu Zaisi (《夜雨》徐再思) implies the poet’s __ on the rainy autumn night.

選項：

A:sadness

B:pleasure

C:excitement

D:happiness

答案: 【sadness】4、問題:The leaves of the _ were most likely to imply the coming of the autumn.

選項：

A:ginkgo tree (銀杏)

B:maple tree (楓)

C:phoenix tree (梧桐)

D:camphor tree (樟)

答案: 【ginkgo tree (銀杏);

maple tree (楓);

phoenix tree (梧桐)】5、問題:The season of spring always goes hand in hand with the season of autumn to refer to the concept of time.

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】6、問題:The Chinese idiom “萬紫千紅” indicates the warmth of the season of spring.

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】7、問題:The essential difference between trees and grass is that trees are taller than grass.

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】見面課：由“一葉知秋”說起

1、問題:According to Confucius, filial piety means that we only need to support our parents physically.

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】2、問題:The Chinese idiom 孝感動天 comes from a story about “舜“，a well-known leader in ancient China.

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】3、問題:The film which the Chinese idiom 劈山救母 is related to is called Lotus Lantern.

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】4、問題:Which of the following statements is not correct about the proverb “羊有跪乳之恩，鴉有反哺之義?！?？

選項：

A: From this proverb we can find two idioms: 羊羔跪乳 and 烏鴉反哺.

B:It comes from a poem written by Mengjiao.

C:Both sheep and crow are popular images connected to filial piety.

D: It can be translated into “sheep has the grace of kneeling/crow has the righteousness of feeding back”.

答案: 【It comes from a poem written by Mengjiao.】5、問題:Which of the following statements best explains the meaning of the idiom 寸草春暉？

選項：

A:The sun of spring is vital to the growth of grass.

B:A blade of grass brings life to spring.

C:It’s hard for a blade of grass to ever repay the spring sunshine, just like a child to his parents.

D:It’s easy for a blade of grass to repay the spring sunshine, just like a child to his parents.

答案: 【It’s hard for a blade of grass to ever repay the spring sunshine, just like a child to his parents.】6、問題:Which of the following statements best explains the phrase 孝道式微?

選項：

A: Subtlety of filial piety.

B: Inheritance of filial piety.

C:Continuance of filial piety.

D:Decline of filial piety.

答案: 【Decline of filial piety.】7、問題:Which of the following translations about allusions are correct?

選項：

A:扇枕溫衾–help cooling the bed with a fan in summer and warming the quilt with his body in winter

B:戲彩娛親– entertaining one’s parents

C:親嘗湯藥–tasting herb medicine for one’s parents

D:懷橘遺親–keeping mandarins in secret for one’s parents

答案: 【扇枕溫衾–help cooling the bed with a fan in summer and warming the quilt with his body in winter;

戲彩娛親– entertaining one’s parents;

親嘗湯藥–tasting herb medicine for one’s parents;

懷橘遺親–keeping mandarins in secret for one’s parents】

第一章 單元測試

1、 問題:

Wu-gu (五谷) includes sesame.?

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯

】2、 問題:Kuai zhi (膾炙) is a way of cooking meat.?

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對

】

3、 問題:“目光如豆” is similar to the American idiom describing people who are as blind as bats.

選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯

】

4、 問題:

Iron is believed to facilitate weight loss for females.選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對

】

5、 問題:

“孔融讓梨” and “推棗讓梨” share similar moral connotations of respecting the elders? and taking good care of the young.?選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對

】

6、 問題:

“青梅煮酒論英雄” tells us a story about Cao Cao and Guan Yu.?選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯

】

7、 問題:

“桃之夭夭, 灼灼其華” stems from? “Records of the Grand Historian” (《史記》).選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯

】

8、 問題:

“桃李不言, 下自成蹊” is a phrase used to acclaim Li Guang, a great general in the East Han dynasty.?選項：

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯

】

第二章 單元測試

1、 問題:

What are the six domesticated animals, or “六畜” in Chinese?選項：

A:Pig, ox, sheep, tiger, dragon, and rooster.?

B:Horse, sheep, dog, rooster, phenix, and ox.

C:Sheep, horse, ox, pig, rooster, and dog.

D:Ox, tiger, rabbit, snake, dog, and monkey.

答案: 【Sheep, horse, ox, pig, rooster, and dog.

】

2、 問題:

Diligence, undependability, strength and determination are some of major qualities attached to ox by ancient Chinese.?選項：

A:True.

B:False.

答案: 【False.

】

3、 問題:

The idiom “牛刀小試” means that a person with great potentials gives a little inkling of what he is capable of.選項：

A:True.

B:False.

答案: 【True.

】

4、 問題:

Sheep, chicken, and pig are the three most commonly used sacrifice in ancient China.選項：

A:True.

B:False.

答案: 【False.

】

5、 問題:

Why do many piggy banks take the image of pig?選項：

A:Because pigs are fat.

B:Because pigs are cute.

C:Because pigs in some places symbolize good harvest and wealth.

答案: 【Because pigs in some places symbolize good harvest and wealth.

】

6、 問題:

Which of the following idioms formed by the combination of Chicken and dog is positive in meanings?選項：

A:雞犬不寧.

B:雞鳴狗盜.

C:雞犬桑麻.

答案: 【雞犬桑麻.

】

7、 問題:

Which of the following idioms formed by the combination of Dragon and Phoenix is negative in meanings?選項：

A:烹龍炮鳳.

B:龍肝鳳髓.

C:攀龍附鳳.

答案: 【攀龍附鳳.

】

第三章 單元測試

1、 問題:

Which of the following expressions is used to describe offspring’s gratitude to their parents.選項：

A:草木一生

B:春暉寸草

C:黃冠草服

D:承星履草

答案: 【春暉寸草

】