【單詞積累】acknowledge 牛津選必修3U3人教選修7U5

acknowledge/?k?n?l?d?/vt.承認(權(quán)威、地位);承認(屬實);(公開)感謝
一、單詞記憶
這個單詞是由兩部分組成的,前面的ac就相當于ad,表示to,“去”的意思,后面的knowledge是知識的意思,這里引申為“知道”的意思。這兩部分合在一起,acknowledge的意思就是告訴別人我知道了,所以是“承認”的意思。
二、單詞用法
1.acknowledge+n./代詞:承認…
She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.
她拒不承認改革的必要性。
《牛津詞典》
2.acknowledge that…:承認…
I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong.
我沒有承認他犯了什么錯。
《牛津詞典》

3.It is generally acknowledged that…:大家公認…
[鞏固練習(xí)]翻譯句子
人們普遍認為豐富的想象力可以在很大程度上彌補材料的缺乏。
It is generally acknowledged that rich imagination can to a great extent make up for a lack of materials.
4.acknowledge doing sth./having done sth.:承認做過
He acknowledged breaking into the garden.
他承認自己闖入了花園。
[鞏固練習(xí)]語法填空
They acknowledged _______(defeat) by us at last.
答案:being defeated/having been defeated
句意:他們終于承認被我們打敗了。
5.acknowledge sb./sth. as/to be…:承認某人/某物是…
He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.
普遍認為他是世界最佳球員。
《牛津詞典》
6.acknowledge sth.:感謝…
I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.
我對本地幾家企業(yè)的資助表示感謝。
《牛津詞典》
三、拓展
acknowledgement/?k?n?l?d?m?nt/n.承認;感謝
in acknowledgement of:表示對…的感謝
The flowers were a small acknowledgement of your kindness.
這些花聊表謝意,感謝你的好心幫助。
《牛津詞典》
?
