表意的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)句式（三）

三種常見的表意的句型：opinions? 分為三類：

1、對一個事情的描述，可以是社會現(xiàn)象、事物等，產(chǎn)生其的原因。

2、對一個概念、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、價值取向等的定義，比較不同人對其的偏好和喜愛的差異。

3、對一個解決方案的描述（或者是運動員），評價其優(yōu)缺點、強項弱項等

talking about the changes

1、more and more people in China are learning English.

2、The environmental problem is getting more serious。

3、Cities in China have been going through some big changes。

4、These days，computers have become very popular。

5、Prices of computers are falling rapidly。

6、There has been a rapid increase of farmers moving to the cities。

7、The number of engineers has risen rapidly over the last few years。

8、China‘s population has remained about the same over the last few years。

9、It probably won't change much in a short period of time。

10、Perhaps not in the short term but it will get better in the future。

11、I'd say it will probably get better because more people are concerned。

speculating the reasons for a trend：

1、Probably the main reason that technology has increased is that? we are more open to outside ideas。

2、The best reason I can think of for the increase in crime is our changing social conditions。

3、I would guess that fast food restaurant are becoming more important because of their convenience。

4、I’m not sure，but from my own observation，I would say that most people are buying cars because they're symbols of prosperity。

5、Although I’m no expert，I‘d guess that children learn instruments more easily because they are not so dependent on human language and therefore more? susceptible to alternative ways of expression。

6、It’s hard to say，but if I were to guess I'd say that many people are doing their MBAs because they think it is easier to get a job with one。

7、If I had to guess I would say that children make friends easier than adults because they are more carefree。

8、I'm not that familiar with art but I'd say that some art is more popular because it connects better with its audience。

9、Well，I think there are 2（or 3 or more）reasons：First，I think it is part of our culture。Second，I think it is good for our economy。Finally，it gives us time to recharge and be rested for the next working year。

10、Well，the main reasons I think this would be dangerous are。。。

11、The best reason I think the exam systems should change is because it prevents too many people from pursuing their dreams。

12、I can come up with about 3 reasons for the change in people’s diets。

Meaning of Aspects and Stating your Standards

1、Friendship，in my mind，means having people who you know will help you if you are ever in troule。

2、Education should really be a time you learn new ways of thinking and are challenged to go beyond what you know。??

Giving examples！

1、Take the example of traffic jams at the intersection for example。

2、The ping pong champion is a good example。

3、Well，just to illustrate my point。30 years ago we had few cars。

4、One example of this is the carnival at langtan Park。

5、I think I can give you one particular example of a policy that has really helped to protect the environment。

Offering Solutions

1、 I think what should be done is to give? students more opportunities to demostrate their creativity。

2、 If I had the power to change things，I would start by relocating factories to places outside the city。

3、What ought to be done is a complete ban on such practices。

4、I think the problem could be solved by creating more job opportunities。

5、To solve this problem，I think we should try and set up more facilities for elderly people to meet each other and socialize。

stating differences

1、 The main difference between the way younger people think of? clothing and the way older people think of clothes is in the style.

2、The biggest difference between construction about 20 years and today is that 20 years much construction was done manually。

3、There are some key differencees between Weastern and Chinese food。

4、One large way that big cities defer from small cities is the air。

5、Yes，there are quite a few differences between the way children and adults make friends。 A good example is the way they just start using each other‘s toys happily without needing permission。

6、The difference between Western movies and Chinese movies is that Western movies tend to be more action-based while Chinese movies focus on the relationship between people。

? ? ?

Makeing comparison?

1、Big cities have more opportunity than small cities。

2、University life is more interesting than middle school life。?

3、Key schools are cleaner than regular schools。

4、There is more oil in Chinese food than in Western food。

5、Families in the past were more dependent on each other，but now they are more independent。

6、An apartment is not as big as a house but in many ways it is more? convenience。For one thing，you can use the facilities in the apartment block，like the gym，swimming pool and playground。

7、There were fewer cars on the roads 20 years，compared to now。

Pros and Cons

1、There are two sides to this issue。 On one hand，we need tourism to develop our economy。On the other hand，we shouldn't let it destroy our natural beauty。

2、This issue is complex！? On one hand，people say it‘s healthy to play sports but on the other hand playing them too competitively may lead to some harmful things。

Advantages and Disadvantage

1、There are many advantages and disadvantage of watching sports versus playing them。

2、The main advantage of getting your news on the Internet is that it is fast and you can choose what news you want to learn。The disadvantage is it may not be as reliable。

3、The strength of a traditional family are in its close family support，but the weakness is that offen the husband and wife feel trapped in the relationship。

4、The positive side of technology is its contribution to our convenience，but the darker side of it is that it may make us lazier。

5、While many point out that uniforms save students from buying clothes，I think it also teaches students conformity。

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? ? ?????常見的表意的句式，經(jīng)常用來造句，也就是在發(fā)言和交談時，在產(chǎn)生表達意圖的時候，需要即時組織句子！ 先通過大量朗讀自然記憶的方式，將這些少量表意的句型自然背下來，內(nèi)化到神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)可以自如使用。? ?

? ? ? ? 熟練到下述程度，可以自如組合關(guān)鍵詞！

? ? ? ? 自如的標(biāo)志：當(dāng)你的腦子里面產(chǎn)生了意識，就會自動產(chǎn)生這些句子，而不需要思考語言本身，擺脫中譯英的糾纏。

? ? ? ? 口語的特點是個人可以選擇使用那些具體的句子和詞匯，開始階段只需要掌握少數(shù)幾個句子，熟練使用就可以了，不需要面面俱到?？谡Z對單詞量的依賴在聽說讀寫中是最低的。

? ? ? ? 之后使用一個具體場景下的key vocabulary，去替代你背會的常見句型中的內(nèi)容，也就是造句！不斷的變換自己的意圖，在自己熟悉的少數(shù)幾個topic下，大量的造句，提升效果更佳！?

? ? ? ? 例如：學(xué)習(xí)外語language studies的key vocabulary

1、accurate? 2、fluent? 3、smoothly 4、confident 5、familiar 6、grammar 7、idiom 8、phrase 9、pronunciation 10、rhythm 11、tone 12、vocabulary 13、native speaker 14、hesitate 15、memorize 16、persist 17、recite 18、learn by heart 19、stutter 20、tongue tied 21、word blocks 22、translate 23、practise? 24、strike up 25、brave??

? ? ? ? ?用上述的表意句式與key vocabulary碰撞后，立即口語輸出，不要停頓，次數(shù)多了，質(zhì)量會自然提升！

? ? ? ? 只考慮你要表達的意圖，而不思考語言本身，更不能在腦子里做中譯英 ！在初期，必然是條件反射的說出一些相關(guān)的詞匯，形不成句子，但這是正常的?？谡Z在絕大多數(shù)情況下，都是自動產(chǎn)生的，在你有表達的意圖后。你在訓(xùn)練口語的時候，人為的增加思維語言本身的過程，尤其是中譯英，是歪的歧路！? ?