最美情侣中文字幕电影,在线麻豆精品传媒,在线网站高清黄,久久黄色视频

歡迎光臨散文網(wǎng) 會員登陸 & 注冊

BEC中級、高級考試詞匯手冊(僅供參考)

2022-06-18 10:44 作者:主動冷靜  | 我要投稿

整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò)

這些詞匯和新東方出版的一本?BEC中高級詞匯是一模一樣的,墨綠色封面的,只不過書上的話,每個單詞后面都配有例句。


BEC考試詞匯

A

abroad?adv.?在國外,出國,廣泛流傳

absence?n.?缺席,離開

absent?adj.?不在,不參與

absenteeism?n.?(經(jīng)常性)曠工,曠職

absorb?v.?吸收,減輕(沖擊、困難等)作用或影響

abstract?n.?摘要

access?n.?接近(或進入)的機會,享用權(quán)?v.?獲得使用計算機數(shù)據(jù)庫的權(quán)利?

accommodation?n.?設(shè)施,住宿

account?n.?會計帳目

accountancy?n.?會計工作

accountant?n.?會計

accounts?n.?往來帳目?

account?for?解釋,說明

account?executive?n.?(廣告公司)客戶經(jīng)理

*accruals?n.?增值,應(yīng)計

achieve?v.?獲得或達到,實現(xiàn),完成

acknowledge?v.?承認,告知已收到(某物),承認某人

acquire?v.?獲得,得到

*acquisition?n.?收購,被收購的公司或股份

acting?adj.?代理的

activity?n.?業(yè)務(wù)類型

actual?adj.?實在的,實際的,確實的

adapt?v.?修改,適應(yīng)

adjust?v.?整理,使適應(yīng)

administration?n.?實施,經(jīng)營,行政

administer?v.?管理,實施

adopt?v.?采納,批準,挑選某人作候選人

advertise?v.?公布,做廣告

ad?n.?做廣告,登廣告

advertisement?n.?出公告,做廣告

advertising?n.?廣告業(yè)

after-sales?service?n.?售后服務(wù)

agenda?n.?議事日程

agent?n.?代理人,經(jīng)紀人

allocate?v.?分配,配給

amalgamation?n.?合并,重組

ambition?n.?強烈的欲望,野心



*amortise?v.?攤還

analyse?v?分析,研究

analysis?n.?分析,分析結(jié)果的報告

analyst?n.?分析家,化驗員

annual?adj.?每年的,按年度計算的

annual?general?meeting?(AGM)?股東年會

anticipate?v.?期望

anticipated?adj.?期待的

appeal?n.?吸引力

apply?v.?申請,請求;應(yīng)用,運用?

applicant?n.?申請人

application?n.?申請,施用,實施

appointee?n.?被任命人

appraisal?n.?估量,估價

appreciate?v.?賞識,體諒,增值

*appropriate?v.?撥出(款項)

approve?v.?贊成,同意,批準

aptitude?n.?天資,才能

*arbitrage?n.?套利?

arbitration?n.?仲裁?

*arrears?n.?欠帳?

assemble?v.?收集,集合?

assembly-line?n.?裝配線,流水作業(yè)線

assess?v.?評定,估價

asset?n.?資產(chǎn)?

current?asset?n.?流動資產(chǎn)?

fixed?asset?n.?固定資產(chǎn)?

frozen?asset?n.?凍結(jié)資產(chǎn)

intangible?assets?n.?無形資產(chǎn)?

liquid?assets?n.?速動資產(chǎn)?

tangible?assets?n.?有形資產(chǎn)

assist?v.?援助,協(xié)助,出席

audit?n.?查賬,審計?

automate?v.?使某事物自動操作

average?n.?平均,平均水準

awareness?n.?意識;警覺?



B

backing?n.?財務(wù)支持,贊助?

backhander?n.?賄賂?

*backlog?n.?積壓(工作或訂貨)?

bad?debt?死賬(無法收回的欠款)

balance?n.?收支差額,余額

balance?of?payments?n.?貿(mào)易支付差額

balance?sheet?n.?資產(chǎn)負債表?

bankrupt?adj.?破產(chǎn)的

bankruptcy?n.?破產(chǎn)

bank?statement?n.?銀行結(jié)算清單(給帳戶的),銀行對賬單

bar?chart?n.?條形圖,柱狀圖?

bargain?v.?談判,講價?

base?n.?基地,根據(jù)地

batch?n.?一批,一組,一群?

batch?production?批量生產(chǎn)?

bear?market?n.?熊市?

beat?v.?超過,勝過

behave?v.?表現(xiàn),運轉(zhuǎn)

behaviour?n.?舉止,行為,運轉(zhuǎn)情況

below-the-line?advertising?線下廣告,尚未被付款的廣告

benchmark?n.?衡量標準?

benefit?n.?利益,補助金,保險金得益

fringe?benefits?n.?附加福利

sickness?benefit?n.?疾病補助費?

bid?n.?出價,投標?

takeover?bid?n.?盤進(一個公司)的出價?

bill?n.?賬單,票據(jù)

billboard?n.?(路邊)廣告牌,招貼板

black?adj.?違法的?

in?the?black?有盈余,貸方?

black?list?黑名單,禁止貿(mào)易的(貨物、公司及個人)名單

black?Monday?n.?黑色星期一,指1987年10月國際股票市場崩潰的日子?

blue?chips?n.?藍籌股,績優(yōu)股

blue-collar?adj.?藍領(lǐng)(工人)的

Board?of?Directors?n.?董事會?

Bond?n.?債券?

bonus?n.?津貼,紅利?

books?n?.?公司帳目?

book?value?n.?賬面價值,(公司或股票)凈值?

bookkeeper?n.?簿記員,記帳人?

boom?n.?繁榮,暴漲

boost?v.?提高,增加,宣揚

bottleneck?n.?瓶頸,窄路,阻礙

bottom?adj.?最后的,根本的?v.?到達底部,建立基礎(chǔ)

bounce?v.?支票因簽發(fā)人無錢而遭拒付并退回?

brainstorm?n./v.?點子會議,獻計獻策,?頭腦風暴

branch?n.?分支,分部

brand?n.?商標,品牌?

brand?leader?n.?占市場最大份額的品牌,名牌

brand?loyalty?n.?(消費者)對品牌的忠實?

break?even?v.?收支相抵,不虧不盈

break?even?point?收支相抵點,?盈虧平衡點

breakthrough?n.?突破?

brief?n.?摘要

brochure?n.?小冊子

broker?n.?經(jīng)紀人,代理人?

bull?market?牛市?

budget?n.?預(yù)算?

bulk?n.?大量(貨物)?adj.?大量的?

bust?adj.?破了產(chǎn)的?

buyout?n.?買下全部產(chǎn)權(quán)?



C

CAD(=Computer?Aided?Design)?n.?計算機輔助設(shè)計?

call?n.?打電話

call?on?v.?呼吁,約請,拜訪

campaign?n.?戰(zhàn)役,運動

candidate?n.?求職者,候選人?

canteen?n.?食堂

canvass?v.?征求意見,勸說?

capacity?n.?生產(chǎn)額,(最大)產(chǎn)量

caption?n.?照片或圖片下的簡短說明

capital?n.?資本,資金?

capture?v.?贏得

cash?n.?現(xiàn)金,現(xiàn)付款?v.?兌現(xiàn)

cash?flow?n.?現(xiàn)金流量?

case?study?n.?案例分析?

catalogue?n.?目錄,產(chǎn)品目錄?

catastrophe?n.?大災(zāi)難,大禍

CEO?n.?Chief?Executive?Officer(美)總經(jīng)理?

chain?n.?連鎖店?

challenger?n.?挑戰(zhàn)者

channel?n.?(商品流通的)渠道

charge?n.?使承擔,要(價),把……記入(賬冊等)

chart?n.?圖表

checkout?n.?付款臺

chief?adj.?主要的,首席的,總的

CIF,?c.i.f.?成本保險費加運費

circular?n.?傳閱的小冊子(傳單等)

circulate?v.?傳閱

claim?n./v.?要求,索賠

client?n.?委托人,顧客

cold?adj.?沒人找上門來的,生意清淡的

commercialise?v.?使商品化

commission?n.?傭金

*commitment?n.?承諾

commodity?n.?商品,貨物

company?n.?公司

limited?(liability)?company?(ltd.)?股份有限公司

public?limited?company?(plc)?n.?股票上市公司?

compensate?v.?補償,酬報

compensation?n.?補償,酬金

compete?v.?比賽,競爭

competition?n.?比賽,競爭

competitor?n.?競爭者,對手

competitive?adj.?競爭性的

component?n.?機器元件、組件、部件,部分

concentrated?marketing?n.?集中營銷策略

condition?n.?條件,狀況

*configuration?n.?設(shè)備的結(jié)構(gòu)、組合

conflict?n.?沖突,爭論

*conglomerate?n.?綜合商社,多元化集團公司

*consolidate?v.?帳目合并

*consortium?n.?財團

constant?adj.?恒定的,不斷的,經(jīng)常的

consultant?n.?咨詢?nèi)藛T,顧問,會診醫(yī)生

consumables?n.?消耗品

consumer?durables?n.?耐用消費品(如:洗衣機)

consumer?goods?n.?消費品,生活資料

*contingency?n.?意外事件

continuum?n.?連續(xù)時間

contract?n.?合同,契約

contractor?n.?承辦商,承建人

contribute?v.?提供,捐獻

contribution?n.?貢獻,捐獻,稅

conversion?n.?改裝,改造

conveyor?n.?運送,傳遞,轉(zhuǎn)讓

core?time?n.?(彈性工作制的)基本上班時間(員工于此段時間必須上班,彈性只對除此以外的時間有效)

cost?n.?成本

fixed?costs?固定成本

running?costs?日常管理費用

variable?costs?可變成本

cost-effective?adj.?合算的,有效益的

costing?n.?成本計算,成本會計

credit?n.?賒購,賒購制度?

credit?control?賒銷管理(檢查顧客及時付款的體系)?

letter?of?credit?信用證?

credit?limit?賒銷限額?

credit?rating?信貸的信用等級,信譽評價

creditor?n.?債權(quán)人,貸方?

*creditworthiness?n.?信貸價值,信貸信用?

crisis?n.?危機,轉(zhuǎn)折點

critical?adj.?關(guān)鍵的?

*critical?path?analysis?n.?關(guān)鍵途徑分析法?

currency?n.?貨幣,流通

current?adj.?通用的,現(xiàn)行的

Current?account?往來帳戶,活期(存款)戶

current?assets?n.?流動資產(chǎn)?

current?liabilities?n.?流動負債?

customise?v.?按顧客的具體要求制造(或改造等);顧客化?

cut-throat?adj.?殘酷的,激烈的?

cut-price?a.?削價(出售)的?

CV(=curriculum?vitae)?n.?簡歷,履歷

*cycle?time?n.?循環(huán)時間



D

damages?n.?損害,損失

deadline?n.?最后期限?

deal?n.?營業(yè)協(xié)議,數(shù)量?v.?交易?

dealer?n.?商人

debit?n.?借方,欠的錢?

v.?記入帳戶的借方?

debt?n.?欠款,債務(wù)?

to?get?into?debt?負債?

to?be?out?of?debt?不欠債?

to?pay?off?a?debt?還清債務(wù)?

debtor?n.?債務(wù)人?

aged?debtors?長期債務(wù)人?

declare?v.?申報,聲明

decline?n./v.?衰退,緩慢,下降?

decrease?v.?減少

deduct?v.?扣除,減去?

default?n.?違約,未履行?

defect?n.?缺陷

defective?adj.?有缺點的?

defer?v.?推遲?

deferred?payments?n.?延期支付

deficit?n.?赤字?

delivery?cycle?n.?交貨周期?

*demand?management?n.?需求規(guī)化

demotivated?adj.?消極的,冷談的?

deposit?n.?儲蓄,預(yù)付(定金)?

depot?n.?倉庫?

depreciate?v.?貶值,(對資產(chǎn))折舊

depressing?adj.?令人沮喪的

deputy?n.?代理人,副職,代理

devalue?v.?貨幣貶值(相對于其它貨幣)?

diet?n.?飲食,食物,特種飲食?

differentiation?n.?區(qū)分,鑒別?

dimensions?n.?尺寸,面積,規(guī)模

direct?v?管理,指導(dǎo)?

director?n.?經(jīng)理,主管?

Managing?Director?n.?總經(jīng)理?

direct?cost?n.?直接成本?

direct?mail?n.?(商店為招攬生意而向人們投寄的)直接郵件

direct?selling?n.?直銷,直接銷售

directory?n.?指南,號碼簿

discount?n.?折扣,貼現(xiàn)

dismiss?v.?讓……離開,打發(fā)走?

dismissal?n.?打發(fā)走?

dispatch?n./v.?調(diào)遣

display?n./v.?展出,顯示

dispose?v.?安排,處理(事務(wù))

dispose?of?去掉,清除

distribution?n.?分配,分發(fā),分送產(chǎn)品

*diversify?v.?從事多種經(jīng)營;多樣化

divest?v.?剝奪?

dividend?n.?股息,紅利,年息?

division?n.?部門?

*dog?n.?滯銷品?

down-market?a./ad.?低檔商品的?

*down-time/downtime?n.?設(shè)備閑置期

DP(=Data?Processing)?n.?計算機數(shù)據(jù)處理,計算機數(shù)據(jù)處理部門?

dramatic?adj.?戲劇性的

drive?n.?積極性,能動性?

due?adj.?應(yīng)付的,預(yù)期的?

dynamic?adj.?有活力的?



E

earnings?n.?工資?

efficiency?n.?效率?

endorse?v.?背書,接受?

engage?v.?雇用?

entitle?v.?授權(quán)?

entitlement?n.?應(yīng)得的權(quán)利?

holiday?entitlement?n.?休假權(quán)?

equity?n.?股東權(quán)益?

equity?capital?n.?股本?

equities?普通股,股票?

estimated?demand?n.?估計需求?

evaluate?v.?估價,評價?

eventual?adj.?最終的?

exaggerate?v.?夸張

exceed?v.?超過

exhibit?n.?展覽,表現(xiàn)

expenditure?n.?花費,支出額?

expense?n.?費用,支出?

expense?account?n.?費用帳戶

expenses?n.?費用,業(yè)務(wù)津貼?

expertise?n.?專長,專門知識和技能?

*exposure?n.?公眾對某一產(chǎn)品或公司的知悉;廣告所達到的觀眾總數(shù)



F

facilities?n.?用于生產(chǎn)的設(shè)備、器材

facilities?layout?n.?設(shè)備的布局規(guī)化、計劃?

facilities?location?n.?設(shè)備安置?

*factoring?n.?折價購買債券?

*fail-safe?system?n.?安全系統(tǒng)?

feasibility?study?n.?可行性研究?

feedback?n.?反饋,反饋的信息?

field?n.?辦公室外邊,具體業(yè)務(wù)?

file?n.?文件集,卷宗,檔案,文件?

v.?把文件(或資料)歸檔?

fill?v.?充任?

finance?n.?資金,財政?

v.?提供資金?

financial?adj.?財政的?

financing?n.?提供資金,籌借資金

finished?goods?n.?制成品?

firm?n.?公司

fire?v.?解雇?

fix?v.?確定,使固定在?

fix?up?v.?解決,商妥

fiscal?adj.?國庫的,財政的?

*flagship?n.?同類中最成功的商品,佼佼者?

flexible?adj.?有彈性的,靈活的

flextime?n.?彈性工作時間制?

flier(=flyer)?n.?促銷傳單?

float?v.?發(fā)行股票?

flop?n.?失敗?

flow?shop?n.?車間?

fluctuate?v.?波動,漲落,起伏?

FOB,?f.o.b?n.?離岸價?

*follow-up?n.?細節(jié)落實,接連要做的事?

forecast?v.?預(yù)測?

four?P's?指產(chǎn)品PRODUCT、價格PRICE、地點PLACE、促銷PROMOTION

framework?n.?框架,結(jié)構(gòu)

*franchise?n.?特許經(jīng)銷權(quán)?

v.?特許經(jīng)銷,給予特許經(jīng)銷權(quán)?

franchisee?n.?特許經(jīng)營人?

franchiser?n.?授予特許經(jīng)營權(quán)者

fraud?n.?欺騙?

*freebie?n.?(非正式的)贈品,免費促銷的商品?

freelance?n.&?adj.?自由職業(yè)者(的)

funds?n.?資金,基金?

futures?n.?期貨交易?



G

gap?n.?缺口,空隙?

*gearing?n.?配稱(即定息債務(wù)與股份資本之間的比率)

*gimmick?n.?好主意,好點子?

goal?n.?目標

going?adj.?進行的,運轉(zhuǎn)中的?

going?rate?n.?產(chǎn)品的市場價格?

goods?n.?貨物,商品?

goodwill?n.?聲譽?

*go?public?v.?首次公開發(fā)行股票

grapple?with?v.?與……搏斗,盡力解決

grievance?n.?申訴,抱怨?

gross?adj.?總的,毛的

gross?margin?n.?毛利率?

gross?profit?n.?毛利?

gross?yield?n.?毛收益?

gradually?adv.?逐漸地?

group?n.?(由若干公司聯(lián)合而成的)集團?

grow?v.?增長,擴大?

growth?n.?增長,發(fā)展?

guarantee?n.?保證,保單

guidelines?n.?指導(dǎo)方針,準則?



H

hand?in?v.?呈送?

hand?in?one's?notice?遞交辭呈

handle?v.?經(jīng)營?

*hands?on?adj.?有直接經(jīng)驗的

hard?sell?n.?強行推銷?

hazard?n.?危險,危害行為?

head?n.?主管,負責?

health?and?safety?n.?健康和安全?

*hedge?n.?套期保值?

hidden?adj.?隱藏的,不明顯的?

hierarchy?n.?等級制度,統(tǒng)治集團,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層

hire?v.?雇用?

hire?purchase?n.?分期付款購物法

hit?v.?擊中,到達?

holder?n.?持有者?

holding?company?n.?控股公司?

hostile?adj.?不友好的,惡意的?

HRD?n.?人力資源發(fā)展部?

human?resources?n.?人力資源?

*hype?n.?天花亂墜的(夸張)廣告宣傳?



I

impact?n.?沖擊,強烈影響

implement?v.?實施,執(zhí)行?

implication?n?隱含意義?

incentive?n.?刺激;鼓勵?

income?n.?工資或薪金收入,經(jīng)營或投資的收入?

earned?income?勞動收入,勞動所得

unearned?income?非勞動收入,投資所得?

increment?v.?定期增加?

incur?v?招致,承擔?

*indemnity?n.?償還,賠償?

index?n.?指數(shù),索引?

retail?price?index?零售價格指數(shù)

indirect?costs?n.?間接成本?

induction?n.?就職?

industrial?adj.?工業(yè)的

industrial?action?n.?(罷工、怠工等)勞工行動?

industrial?relations?n.?勞資關(guān)系

inefficiency?n.?低效率,不稱職?

inflate?v.?抬高(物價),使通貨等)膨脹?

inflation?n.?通貨膨脹?

*infringe?v.?違法,違章?

initial?adj.?初步的?

innovate?v.?革新?

input?n.?投入?

insolvent?adj.?無清償力的?

installment?n.?部分,分期付款

insure?v.?給……保險,投保?

insurance?n.?保險

interest?n.?利息,興趣

interest?rate?n.?利率

interim?n.?中期,過渡期間

intermittent?production?n.?階段性生產(chǎn)

interview?n./v.?面試

interviewee?n.?被面試的人

interviewer?n.?主持面試的人,招聘者

introduce?v.?介紹,提出

*inventory?n.?庫存

buffer?inventory?n.?用于應(yīng)付突發(fā)性需求的存貨

capacity?inventory?n.?用于將來某時使用的存貨

cycle?inventory?n.?循環(huán)盤存

decoupling?inventory?n.?保險性存貨(以應(yīng)付萬一)

finished?goods?inventory?n.?制成品存貨(盤存)

pipeline?inventory?n.?在途存貨

raw?materials?inventory?n.?原材料存貨

work-in-progress?inventory?n.?在制品盤存(存貨)?

invest?v.?投資?

investment?n.?投資?

investor?n.?投資者?

invoice?n.?發(fā)票?

v.?給(某人)開發(fā)票

irrevocable?adj.?不可撤消的,不能改變的?

issue?n.?發(fā)行股票?

*?rights?issue?n.?優(yōu)先認股權(quán)?

IT=Information?Technology?信息技術(shù)

item?n.?貨物,條目,條款?


J

job?n.?工作?

job?description?工作說明,職務(wù)說明?

*job?lot?n.?一次生產(chǎn)的部分或少數(shù)產(chǎn)品?

job?mobility?工作流動?

job?rotation?工作輪換?

job?satisfaction?工作的滿意感(自豪感)?

*job?shop?n.?專門車間?

jobbing?n.?為一次性的或小的訂貨需求而特設(shè)的生產(chǎn)制度?

joint?adj.?聯(lián)合的?

joint?bank?account?(幾個人的)聯(lián)合銀行存款帳戶?

journal?n.?專業(yè)雜志?

*jurisdiction?n.?管轄(權(quán))?

junk?bonds?n.?低檔(風險)債券,垃圾債券

junk?mail?n.?(未經(jīng)收信人要求的)直接郵寄的廣告宣傳?

*just-in-time?n.?無庫存制度?



K

key?adj.?主要的,關(guān)鍵的?

knockdown?adj.?(價格)很低的

know-how?n.?專門技術(shù)?



label?n.?標簽,標牌?

v.?加標簽,加上標牌?

labour?n.?勞動,工作,勞動力?

labour?market?勞動力市場?

labour?relations?勞資關(guān)系?

labour?shortage?勞動力短缺?

*launch?v.?在市場推出一種新產(chǎn)品

n.?新產(chǎn)品的推出?

lay-off/layoff?n./v.?臨時解雇?

layout?n.?工廠的布局?

lead?v.?領(lǐng)先,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)?

lead?time?n.?完成某項活動所需的時間

leaflet?n.?廣告印刷傳單?

lease?n.?租借,租賃物?

legal?adj.?合法的?

lend?v.?出借,貸款?

lessee?n.?承租人?

lessor?n.?出租人?

*ledger?n.?分類帳?

nominal?ledger?n.?記名帳?

purchase?ledger?n.?進貨?

sales?ledger?n.?銷貨帳?

*leverage?n.?杠桿比率?

liability?n.?負債?

liabilities?n.?債務(wù)?

licence(US:?license)?n.?許可證?

license?v.?許可,批準

life?cycle?n.?壽命周期?

likely?adj.?可能的?

*line?process?流水線(組裝)?

link?n.?關(guān)系,聯(lián)系,環(huán)

liquid?adj.?易轉(zhuǎn)換成現(xiàn)款的?

liquidate?v.?清算?

*liquidity?n.?擁有變現(xiàn)力

liquidation?n.?清理(關(guān)閉公司),清算

liquidator?n.?清算人,公司資產(chǎn)清理人

listed?adj.?登記注冊的?

listing?n.?上市公司名錄?

literature?n.?(產(chǎn)品說明書之類的)印刷品,宣傳品?

litigate?v.?提出訴訟?

loan?n./v.?貸款,暫借?

logo?n.?企業(yè)的特有標記?

lose?v.?虧損?

loser?n.?失敗者?

loss?n.?損失?

lot?n.?批,量?

loyalty?n.?忠誠,忠實



M

magazine?n.?雜志,期刊

mailshot?n.?郵購

maintain?v.?維持,保持

maintenance?n.?維持,堅持

major?adj.?重大的,主要的,較大的

majority?shareholding?絕對控股

make?n.?產(chǎn)品的牌子或型號?

make-to-order?adj.?根據(jù)訂貨而生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品

make-to-stock?adj.?指那些在未收到訂貨時?就已生產(chǎn)了的產(chǎn)品

management?n.?管理,管理部門

middle?management?n.?中層管理人員

senior?management?n.?高層管理人員

managerial?adj.?管理人員的,管理方面的

manager?n.?經(jīng)理

plant?manager?n.?工廠負責人

line?manager?n.?基層負責人

staff?manager?n.?部門經(jīng)理助理

management?accounts?n.?管理帳目

matrix?management?n.?矩陣管理

*management?information?system(MIS)?n.?管理信息系統(tǒng)

manning?n.?人員配備

manpower?n.?勞動力

manpower?resources?n.?勞動力資源

manual?adj.?體力的,人工的,藍領(lǐng)的

manufacture?v.?(用機器)制造

manufacturer?n.?制造者(廠、商、公司)

manufacturing?adj.?制造的

manufacturing?industry?制造業(yè)

margin?n.?利潤

gross?margin?n.?毛利率?

net?margin?n.?凈利潤?

mark-up?v.?標高售價,加價?

market?n.?市場;產(chǎn)品可能的銷量

down?market?adv./adj.?低檔商品/地的?

up?market?adj./adv.?高檔商品的/地?

marketing?mix?n.?綜合營銷策略,指定價、促銷、產(chǎn)品等策略的配合?

market?leader?n.?市場上的主導(dǎo)公司?

*market?niche?n.?小攤位,專業(yè)市場的一個小部分?

market?penetration?n.?市場滲入

market?segmentation?市場劃分

market?share?n.?市場占有率,市場份額?

*mass-marketing?n.?大眾營銷術(shù)?

*master?production?schedule?n.?主要生產(chǎn)計劃?

*material?requirements?planning(MRP)?n.?計算生產(chǎn)中所需材料的方法

*materials?handling?n.?材料管理,材料控制

maximise?v.?使增至最大限度、最大化

measure?n.?措施,步驟

media?n.?新聞工具,傳媒

mass?media?大眾傳媒(如電視、廣播、報紙等)

merchandising?n.?(在商店中)通過對商品的擺放與促銷進行經(jīng)營

merge?v.?聯(lián)合,合并

merger?n.?(公司,企業(yè)等的)合并

merit?n.?優(yōu)點,值得,應(yīng)受

method?study?n.?方法研究

middleman?n.?中間人,經(jīng)紀人

full?milk?n.?全脂牛奶

skimmed?milk?n.?脫脂乳

minimise?v.?使減至最小限度,最小化

*mission?n.?公司的長期目標和原則

mobility?n.?流動性,可移性

moderately?adv.?中等地,適度地?

monopoly?n.?壟斷,獨占?

mortgage?n./v.?抵押?

motivate?v.?激勵,激發(fā)……的積極性

motivated?adj.?有積極性的?

motivation?n.?提供動機,積極性,動力?

motive?n.?動機?



N

negotiate?v.?談判?

negotiable?adj.?可談判的,可轉(zhuǎn)讓的

net?adj.?凈的,純的?

network?n.?網(wǎng)絡(luò)

*niche?n.?專業(yè)市場中的小攤位

notice?n.?通知,辭職申請,離職通知



O

objective?n.?目標,目的

obsolete?adj.?過時的,淘汰的,廢棄的

offer?n.?報價,發(fā)盤

offer?v.?開價

off-season?adj./adv.?淡季的

off-the-shelf?adj.?非專門設(shè)計的

off-the-peg?adj.?標準的,非顧客化的

opening?n.?空位

operate?v.?操作,經(jīng)營,管理

operating?profits?營業(yè)利潤

*operations?chart?n.?經(jīng)營(管理)表

*operations?scheduling?n.?生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營進度表

opportunity?n.?機會

*optimize?v.?優(yōu)化

option?n.?選擇權(quán)

share?option?n.?期權(quán)

organigram?n.?組織圖

organisation?chart?n.?公司組織機構(gòu)圖

orient?v.?定向,指引

orientation?n.?傾向,方向;熟悉,介紹情況

outcome?n.?結(jié)果

outlay?n.?開銷,支出,費用

*outlet?n.?商店

a?retail?outlet?零售店

outgoings?n.?開支,開銷

outlined?adj.?概括,勾勒的草圖

output?n.?產(chǎn)量

*outsource?v.?外購產(chǎn)品或由外單位制做產(chǎn)品

outstanding?adj.?未付款的,應(yīng)收的

over-demand?n.?求過于供

overdraft?n.?透支

overdraft?facility?透支限額

overdraw?v.?透支

*overhead?costs?n.?營業(yè)成本

*overheads?n.?企業(yè)一般管理費用

overpay?n.?多付(款)

overtime?n.?加班

overview?n.?概述,概觀

owe?v.?欠錢,應(yīng)付



P

p.a.(=per?annum)?n.?每年

packaging?n.?包裝物;包裝

parent?company?n.?母公司,總公司

part-time?adj.?部分時間工作的,業(yè)余的

participate?v.?參加,分享?(in)

partnership?n.?合伙(關(guān)系),合伙,合伙企業(yè)

patent?n.?專利

pay?n.?工資,酬金?v.?付錢,付報酬

take-home?pay?實得工資

payroll?n.?雇員名單,工資表

peak?n.?峰值,頂點

penetrate?v.?滲透,打入(市場)

penetration?n.?目標市場的占有份額

pension?n.?養(yǎng)老金,退休金

perform?v.?表現(xiàn),執(zhí)行

performance?n.?進行,表現(xiàn)工作情況

performance?appraisal?n.?工作情況評估

perk?n.?額外待遇(交通、保健、保險等)

personnel?n.?員工,人員

*petty?cash?n.?零用現(xiàn)金

phase?out?n.?分階段停止使用

*pick?v.?提取生產(chǎn)用零部件或給顧客發(fā)貨

*?picking?list?n.?用于擇取生產(chǎn)或運輸訂貨的?表格

pie?chart?n.?餅形圖?

pilot?n.?小規(guī)模試驗?

pipeline?n.?管道,渠道?

plant?capacity?n.?生產(chǎn)規(guī)模,生產(chǎn)能力

plot?v.?標繪,策劃?

*plough?back?n.?將獲利進行再投資

*?point?of?sale?(POS)?n.?銷售點?

policy?n.?政策,規(guī)定,?保險單

*portfolio?n.?(投資)組合?

*portfolio?management?n.?組合證券管理?

post?n.?郵件,郵局;職位

position?n.?職位

potential?n.?潛在力,潛勢?

power?n.?能力

purchasing?power?購買力

PR=Public?Relations?公共關(guān)系

*preference?shares?n.?優(yōu)先股?

price?n.?價格

market?price?市場價,市價

retail?price?零售價

probation?n.?試用期?

product?n.?產(chǎn)品

production?cycle?n.?生產(chǎn)周期?

production?schedule?n.?生產(chǎn)計劃

product?life?cycle?n.?產(chǎn)品生命周期

product?mix?n.?產(chǎn)品組合(種類和數(shù)量的組合)?

productive?adj.?生產(chǎn)的,多產(chǎn)的

*profile?n.?簡介形象特征?

profit?n.?利潤?

operating?profit?n.?營業(yè)利潤?

profit?and?loss?account?n.?損益帳戶

project?v.?預(yù)測?

promote?v?.?推銷?

promotion?n.?提升,升級?

proposal?n.?建議,計劃

prospect?n.?預(yù)期,展望

prospectus?n.?計劃書,說明書

prosperity?n.?繁榮,興隆

prototype?n.?原型,樣品

*publicity?n.?引起公眾注意?

public?adj.?公眾的,公開的

go?public?上市?

public?sector?公有企業(yè)

publicity?n.?公開場合,名聲,宣傳

publics?n.?公眾,(有共同興趣的)一群人?或社會人士?

punctual?adj.?準時的

punctuality?n.?準時

purchase?v.?&?n.?購買

purchaser?n.?買主,采購人



Q

QC(=Quality?Circle)?n.?質(zhì)檢人員

qualify?v.?有資格,勝任?

qualified?adj.?有資格的,勝任的,合格的?

qualification?n.?資格,資格證明

quality?n.?質(zhì)量?

quality?assurance?n.?質(zhì)量保證

quality?control?質(zhì)量控制,質(zhì)量管理

quarterly?adj./adv.?季度的,按季度

questionnaire?n.?調(diào)查表,問卷?

quote?n.?報價,股票牌價?

quotation?n.?報價,股票牌價?



R

R&D?Research?and?Development?研究與開發(fā)?

radically?adv.?根本地,徹底地?

raise?n.?(美)增加薪金?

v.?增加,提高;提出,引起

range?n.?系列產(chǎn)品?

rank?n./v.?排名?

rapport?n.?密切的關(guān)系,輕松愉快的氣氛?

rate?n.?比率,費用?

fixed?rate?固定費用,固定匯率

going?rate?現(xiàn)行利率,現(xiàn)行匯率

rating?評定結(jié)果?

ratio?n.?比率?

rationalise?v.?使更有效,使更合理

raw?adj.?原料狀態(tài)的,未加工的

raw?material?n.?原材料?

receive?v.?得到?

receipt?n.?收據(jù)?

receiver?n.?接管人,清算人?

accounts?receivable?應(yīng)收帳?

receivership?n.?破產(chǎn)管理?

recession?n.?蕭條?

reckon?v.?估算,認為

recognise?v.?承認?

reconcile?v.?使……相吻合,核對,調(diào)和

recoup?v.?扣除,賠償?

recover?v.?重新獲得,恢復(fù)?

recovery?n.?重獲,恢復(fù)?

recruit?v.?招聘,征募?n.?新招收的人員?

recruitment?n.?新成員的吸收?

red?n.?紅色?

in?the?red?赤字,負債?

reduce?v.?減少?

reduction?n.?減少?

redundant?adj.?過多的,被解雇的

redundancy?n.?裁員,解雇?

reference?n.?參考,參考資料?

reference?number?(Ref.?No.)?產(chǎn)品的參考號碼

refund?n./v.?歸還,償還?

region?n.?地區(qū)

*reimburse?v.?償還,報銷

reject?n./v.?拒絕?

reliability?n.?可靠性

relief?n.?減輕,解除,救濟?

relocate?v.?調(diào)動,重新安置

remuneration?n.?酬報,酬金?

rent?v.?租?n.?租金

rep?(代表)的縮寫?

report?to?v.?低于(某人),隸屬,從屬

reposition?v.?(為商品)重新定位

represent?v.?代表,代理?

representative?n.?代理人,代表

reputation?n.?名聲,聲望

reputable?adj.?名聲/名譽好的?

reserves?n.?儲量金,準備金?

resign?v.?放棄,辭去?

resignation?n.?辭職?

resistance?n.?阻力,抵觸情緒?

respond?v.?回答,答復(fù)?

response?n.?回答,答復(fù)?

restore?v.?恢復(fù)

result/results?n.?結(jié)果,效果?

retail?n./v.?零售?

retailer?n.?零售商?

*retained?earnings?n.?留存收益?

retire?v.?退休

retirement?n.?退休

return?n.?投資報酬?

*return?on?investment?(ROI)?n.?投資收入,投?資報酬

revenue?n.?歲入,稅收?

review?v./n.?檢查?

reward?n./v.?報答,報酬,獎賞

*rework?v.?(因劣質(zhì)而)重作?

risk?capital?n.?風險資本?

rival?n.?競爭者,對手?

adj.?競爭的?

rocket?v.?急速上升,直線上升,飛升

ROI?Return?on?Investment?投資利潤?

roughly?adv.?粗略地

round?adj.?整數(shù)表示的,大約?

round?trip?往返的行程

royalty?n.?特許權(quán),專利權(quán)稅

run?v.?管理,經(jīng)營

running?adj.?運轉(zhuǎn)的



sack?v.?解雇

sales?force?銷售人員

sample?n.?樣品?;v.?試驗;抽樣檢驗

*saturation?n.?(市場的)飽和(狀態(tài))

saturate?v.?飽和

save?v.?節(jié)省,儲蓄

savings?n.?存款

scale?n.?刻度,層次

scapegoat?n.?替罪羊

scare?adj.?缺乏的,不足的

*scrap?n.?廢料或廢品

seasonal?adj.?季節(jié)性的

section?n.?部門

sector?n.?部門

*securities?n.?債券及有價證券

segment?n.?部分?

v.?將市場劃分成不同的部分

segmentation?n.?將市場劃分成不同的部門?

semi-skilled?adj.?半熟練的?

settle?v.?解決,決定?

settlement?n.?解決,清償,支付

service?n.?服務(wù),幫傭

services?n.?專業(yè)服務(wù)

settle?v.?安排,支付

set?up?v.?創(chuàng)立

share?n.?股份?

shareholder?n.?股東?

*shelf-life?n.?貨架期(商品可以陳列在貨架?上的時間)?

shift?n.?輪班?

showroom?n.?陳列室

simulation?n.?模擬?

shop?n.?商店?

closed?shop?限制行業(yè)(只允許本工會會員)?

open?shop?開放行業(yè)(非會員可從事的工作)?

shop?steward?工會管事?

shopfloor?生產(chǎn)場所?

shortlist?n.?……供最后選擇的候選人名單?

v.?把……列入最后的候選人名單

sick?adj.?病的?

sick?leave?病假?

sick?note?病假條?

sick?pay?病假工資?

sickness?生病?

skill?n.?技能,熟巧

skilled?employee?n.?熟練工人?

*skimming?n.?高額定價,撇奶油式定價

slogan?n.?銷售口號?

slump?n.?暴跌

a?slump?in?sales?銷售暴跌?

soft-sell?n.?勸誘銷售(術(shù)),軟銷售(手段)?

software?n.?軟件

sole?adj.?僅有的,單獨的

sole?distributor?獨家分銷商?

solvent?adj.?有償付能力的?

*sourcing?n.?得到供貨?

spare?part?n.?零部件?

specification?n.?產(chǎn)品說明?

split?v.?分離

spokesman?n.?發(fā)言人?

sponsor?n.?贊助者(為了商品的廣告宣傳)

spread?n.?(股票買價和賣價的)差額

stable?adj.?穩(wěn)定的?

staff?n.?職員

stag?n.?投機認股者?

v.?炒買炒賣?

stagnant?adj.?停滯的,蕭條的?

*statute?n.?成文法?

statutory?adj.?法定的?

steadily?adv.?穩(wěn)定地,平穩(wěn)地

stock?n.?庫存,股票?

stock?exchange?n.?證券交易所

*stockbroker?n.?股票經(jīng)紀人?

stock?controller?庫房管理者?

storage?n.?貯藏,庫存量

strategy?n.?戰(zhàn)略?

*streamline?v.?精簡機構(gòu),提高效率

stress?n.?壓力,緊迫?

strike?n.?罷工?

structure?n.?結(jié)構(gòu),設(shè)備

*subcontract?v.?分包(工程項目),轉(zhuǎn)包?

subordinate?n.?下級?

adj.?下級的?

subscribe?v.?認購?

subsidiary?n.?子公司?

subsidise?v.?補貼,資助?

subsidy?n.?補助金

substantially?adv.?大量地,大幅度地?

summarise?v.?概括,總結(jié)?

superior?n.?上級,長官?

supervisor?n.?監(jiān)督人,管理人?

supervisory?adj.?監(jiān)督的,管理的?

supply?n./v.?供給,提供?

survey?n?調(diào)查?

*SWOT?analysis?n.?SWOT分析是分析一個公司或一個項目的優(yōu)點、弱點、機會和風險*synergy?n.?協(xié)作?



tactic?n.?戰(zhàn)術(shù),兵法?

tailor?v.?特制產(chǎn)品?

tailor?made?products?特制產(chǎn)品

take?on?雇用

takeover?n.?接管?

target?n.?目標?

v.?把……作為目標?

tariff?n.?關(guān)稅;價目表?

task?n.?任務(wù),工作?

task?force?n.?突擊隊,攻關(guān)小隊(為完成某項任務(wù)而在一起的一組人)

tax?n.?稅,稅金?

capital?gains?tax?n.?資本收益稅?

corporation?tax?n.?公司稅,法人稅

income?tax?n.?所得稅?

value?added?tax?增值稅?

tax?allowance?免減稅?

tax?avoidance?避稅?

taxable?可征稅的?

taxation?征稅?

tax-deductible?在計算所得稅時予以扣除的?

telesales?n.?電話銷售,電話售貨

temporary?adj.?暫時的?

temporary?post?臨時職位?

tender?n./v.?投標?

territory?n.?(銷售)區(qū)域?

tie?n.?關(guān)系,聯(lián)系

throughput?n.?工廠的總產(chǎn)量?

TQC(=Total?Quality?Control)?n.?全面質(zhì)量管理?

*track?record?n.?追蹤記錄,業(yè)績?

trade?n./v.?商業(yè),生意;交易,經(jīng)商

balance?of?trade?貿(mào)易平衡?

trading?profit?貿(mào)易利潤?

insider?trading?內(nèi)部交易?

trade?mark?商標?

trade?union?工會?

trainee?n.?受培訓(xùn)者?

*transaction?n.?交易,業(yè)務(wù)?

transfer?n./v.?傳輸,轉(zhuǎn)讓

*transformation?n.?加工?

transparency?n.?(投影用)透明膠片

treasurer?n.?司庫,掌管財務(wù)的人?

*treasury?n.?國庫,財政部?

trend?n.?趨勢,時尚

*trouble-shooting?n.?解決問題

turnover?n.?營業(yè)額,員工流動的比率?

staff?turnover?人員換手率?

stock?turnover?股票換手率?




U

undertake?v.?從事、同意做某事

undifferentiated?marketing?n.?無差異性營銷策略

uneconomical?adj.?不經(jīng)濟的,浪費

unemployment?n.?失業(yè)

unemployment?benefit?n.?失業(yè)津貼

unit?n.?單位

unit?cost?n.?單位成本

update?v.?使現(xiàn)代化

up?to?date?adj./adv.?流行的,現(xiàn)行的,時髦的

upgrade?v.?升級,增加

upturn?n.?使向上,使朝上

USP?唯一的銷售計劃



V

vacancy?n.?空缺

vacant?adj.?空缺的

value?n./v.?價值,估價

valuation?n.?價值

value-added?n.?增加值

variable?n.?可變物

variation?n.?變化,變更

variety?n.?多樣化?

a?variety?of?多種多樣的

vary?v.?改變,修改

VAT?value?Added?Tax?增值稅

vendor?n.?賣主(公司或個人)

venture?n.?冒險,投機

venue?n.?地點,集合地點

viable?adj.?可行的

viability?n.?可行性?

vision?n.?設(shè)想,公司的長期目標

vocation?n.?行業(yè),職業(yè)?

vocational?adj.?行業(yè)的,職業(yè)的



W

wage?n.?(周)工資?

wage?freeze?n.?工資凍結(jié)?

warehouse?n.?倉庫,貨棧?

wealth?n.?財富,資源

wealthy?adj.?富裕的,豐富的

welfare?n.?福利?

white-collar?白領(lǐng)階層?

white?goods?n.?如冰箱和洗衣機等用在廚房中的產(chǎn)品?

wholesale?n./adj./adv.?批發(fā)?

wholesaler?批發(fā)商?

*wind?up?v.?關(guān)閉公司?

withdraw?v.?拿走,收回,退出?

withdrawal?n.?拿走,收回,退出

wholesale?n./a.?批發(fā);批發(fā)的?

wholesaler?n.?批發(fā)商?

work?n.?工作?

working?conditions?n.?工作條件?

work-in-progress?n.?工作過程?

workload?n.?工作量?

work?order?n.?(包括原料、半成品、成品的)全部存貨總量?

work?station?工作位置?

*working?capital?n.?營運資本,營運資金?

write?off?v.?取消?

write-off?n.?債務(wù)的取消?



Y

*yield?n.?有效產(chǎn)量?



Z

*zero?defect?n.?合格產(chǎn)品

*zero?inventory?n.?零存貨









BEC中級、高級考試詞匯手冊(僅供參考)的評論 (共 條)

分享到微博請遵守國家法律
武川县| 宜兴市| 建昌县| 固镇县| 土默特左旗| 专栏| 恩平市| 隆化县| 赞皇县| 庆阳市| 淮阳县| 西平县| 婺源县| 伊金霍洛旗| 元朗区| 曲阳县| 理塘县| 萨迦县| 万安县| 汝州市| 大理市| 临潭县| 兴化市| 依安县| 乌拉特后旗| 钟祥市| 吴川市| 五家渠市| 邯郸市| 东城区| 垫江县| 旬阳县| 铁岭市| 禹州市| 沾化县| 江门市| 邵武市| 永清县| 和政县| 鄂托克前旗| 保亭|