短新聞泛讀 | Day 149:科學(xué)和宗教是對立的嗎?

post-Darwinian; 后達(dá)爾文主義
tome
n.
(尤指理論性的)大部頭書,巨著;
antithetical
adj.
相反的;對立的;不相容的;
antagonism
n.
敵意; 敵對; 對立情緒; 對抗情緒;
magisterium-magisteria (pl.)
訓(xùn)導(dǎo)權(quán); 教權(quán); 訓(xùn)導(dǎo); 權(quán)威
espouse
vt.
擁護(hù); 支持; 贊成(信仰、政策等);
espouse one's caluse 支持某人的事業(yè)
he was inclined to self-pity.
他總是喜歡自憐.
medieval
adj.
中世紀(jì); 中世紀(jì)的(約公元1000到1450年);
oxymoron
n.
矛盾修辭法;
moron
n.
白癡; 笨蛋; 蠢貨;
dissent
n.
異議; (與官方的或訴訟案中某法官對其他法官判決的)不同意見;
vi.
(對官方意見)不同意; 持異議;
theology
n.
神學(xué); 宗教學(xué); 宗教信仰學(xué); 宗教信仰;
reformation
n.
改革; 改進(jìn); 變革; 宗教改革(歐洲16世紀(jì)改革羅馬天主教從而導(dǎo)致新教的產(chǎn)生); 宗教改革時期;
crack open
裂開; 砸開;
orthodoxy
n.
正統(tǒng)觀念; 普遍接受的觀點(diǎn); 正統(tǒng)的信仰(或做法); 正教會; 正教信仰與做法;
zeal
n.
熱情; 激情;
zealot
n.
狂熱者; (尤指宗教或政治的)狂熱分子;
scripture
n.
經(jīng)文; 《圣經(jīng)》; (某宗教的)圣典經(jīng)典;
In the late 19th century two books on science and religion were published within a decade of each other. In “The Creed of Science” William Graham tried to reconcile new scientific ideas with faith. In 1881 Charles Darwin, by then an agnostic, told him: “You have expressed my inward conviction, though far more vividly and clearly than I could have done, that the Universe is not the result of chance.”
agonositic
n.
不可知論者(認(rèn)為上帝存在與否是不可知的);
adj.
不可知論(者)的;
creed
n.
信條; 綱領(lǐng); 信念; 原則; 宗教信仰; (基督教)信經(jīng);
make a splash
引人注目;引起轟動;
astute
adj.
精明的; 狡猾的;
illustrious
adj.?顯赫的;??杰出的;??著名的;??卓越的;??
salvo
n.
齊射; 齊投; 奇襲;