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Renewal-Zone:荒廢露天影院to公共文化綜合體︱積極的更新之力

2023-08-01 17:15 作者:REARD銳地星設(shè)計(jì)  | 我要投稿



通過(guò)徹底更新,原本破舊的露天電影院(可容納 800 個(gè)座位)被改造成一個(gè)350 個(gè)座位,功能齊全、可持續(xù)運(yùn)營(yíng)的綜合體。場(chǎng)地面積的壓縮為住宅樓和電影院場(chǎng)地之間預(yù)留了應(yīng)急緩沖區(qū)和隔音設(shè)施空間,并通過(guò) ?těpánka公園在周?chē)淖≌瑓^(qū)和附近的市中心之間建立了新的連接。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice
Photographer: BoysPlayNice


考慮到整體狀況和改造的難度,舊電影院的建筑結(jié)構(gòu)和遮蔽公園的投影墻均被拆除。三座新建筑涵蓋了所有的必要設(shè)施:收銀臺(tái)、自助餐廳、衛(wèi)生設(shè)施、放映室、一個(gè)較小的投影墻(其中有一些供藝術(shù)家使用的房間)和儲(chǔ)藏室。電影院向所有人開(kāi)放。過(guò)去朝向住宅街道的“斷裂”圍欄被保留。新建的石籠墻上應(yīng)用了其斷裂圖案,將場(chǎng)地與北側(cè)住宅樓隔開(kāi)。場(chǎng)地的自然地形也被保留,使得電影院在地勢(shì)上自然地向投影墻過(guò)渡。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice


這些物體的選擇源于它們的季節(jié)性用途及電影的靈感和構(gòu)想。膠片卷軸系統(tǒng)在放映機(jī)中帶動(dòng)膠片,設(shè)計(jì)以單體的形式予以呈現(xiàn),模擬膠卷轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)以輪子控制屋頂繩索。屋頂?shù)姆浪?、精巧的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)和波紋鋼板營(yíng)造出一種光的錯(cuò)覺(jué),仿佛夏季臨時(shí)使用的物體。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice
Photographer: BoysPlayNice


波紋板是對(duì)電影影像的另一種致敬,由各個(gè)場(chǎng)域的節(jié)奏、光影交替而成。黑鋼的使用在視覺(jué)上將電影院與稍早更新的普拉哈季采城市劇院連接起來(lái)。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice


石頭是另一種被大量采用的材料?;◢弾r鋪路、較大的石塊和石籠墻與廣泛使用石材的城鎮(zhèn)中心相呼應(yīng)。地面及與公共區(qū)域相接的區(qū)域使用了堅(jiān)硬的石質(zhì)地面,電影院內(nèi)部則使用了“更柔和”更天然的切割石塊。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice
Photographer: BoysPlayNice


舞臺(tái)和部分禮堂的織物屋頂提升了表演者和觀(guān)眾的舒適度,無(wú)畏天氣的挑戰(zhàn),并對(duì)電影院的聲學(xué)表現(xiàn)有所裨益。觀(guān)眾席的大部分區(qū)域保留了露天的特色。建筑物之間鋪以防水布的屋頂方案最大限度地減輕了建筑的重量。鑒于結(jié)構(gòu)的高度變化,更多支撐元件被添加進(jìn)行輔助。繩索的鋼支撐不僅是功能和技術(shù)元素,同時(shí)具備美學(xué)價(jià)值。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice


盡管露天電影院(Mimosa Architects設(shè)計(jì))和?těpánka公園項(xiàng)目由不同的建筑師非同步進(jìn)行,但都在2023年上半年落成,為普拉哈季采的城鎮(zhèn)廣場(chǎng)呈現(xiàn)了非常精致的公共空間。該空間不僅用于電影放映,還可以舉辦更多與城鎮(zhèn)中心直接相關(guān)的文化活動(dòng)。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice



Mimosa建筑師事務(wù)所致力于為客戶(hù)或區(qū)域設(shè)計(jì)量身定制的獨(dú)特建筑空間,擅于構(gòu)想并對(duì)最終細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)目剂?,這是令設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)熱衷的階段。Mimosa了解人們共同生活的空間,對(duì)業(yè)主的期待以及在建設(shè)中投入的資源具有強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感,從不吝嗇為創(chuàng)意實(shí)踐付出努力。


Misosa以工作室形式成立于2007年,并于2010年轉(zhuǎn)型為設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所公司,其創(chuàng)始成員包括Petr Morá?ek、Jana Zoubková和Pavel Matyska。他們與眾多設(shè)計(jì)師團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,在捷克及國(guó)際上開(kāi)展建筑和室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì),實(shí)現(xiàn)了各種類(lèi)型的建筑,其中包括新建和改造作品以及不同預(yù)算和規(guī)模的公共建筑。



在Trautenberk、Hostivar H1、H2和Osegg啤酒廠(chǎng)、Javornice釀酒廠(chǎng)及其他公共和私人建筑的設(shè)計(jì)和建造中,Jana Zoubková發(fā)揮了不可替代的重要作用。Javornice 釀酒廠(chǎng)榮獲了2017年捷克建筑競(jìng)賽的認(rèn)可(大獎(jiǎng)賽和捷克建筑獎(jiǎng))。Trautenberk啤酒廠(chǎng)在2018年捷克建筑獎(jiǎng)競(jìng)賽中獲得了榮譽(yù)。


此外,事務(wù)所的作品在捷克國(guó)內(nèi)外各類(lèi)建筑競(jìng)賽中均獲得佳績(jī)。


Photographer: BoysPlayNice


Through a complete reconstruction, the dilapidated former open-air cinema with a huge capacity of 800 seats, was transformed into a functioning complex with a more sustainable capacity of 350. The shrinking of the grounds also allowed the creation of much-needed buffer areas between residential buildings and the cinema grounds, with the implementation of acoustic measures, and lastly the creation of a new connection between the surrounding residential complex and the nearby town centre via ?těpánka's Park.

Photographer: BoysPlayNice


The old cinema′s buildings were, given the difficulty in their adaptation and the overall state, demolished, as was the original projection wall that was shading the park. Three new buildings contain all the necessary facilities – cash desk, buffet, hygienic facilities, the projection booth, a smaller projection wall with some rooms for the artists, and storage. The cinema is accessible to all in its entirety. The original "fractured" fencing toward the residential street was preserved. The fractured motif was also applied to newly built gabion walls, which separate the grounds from the residential buildings to the north. The area's natural terrain modulation was also preserved, used to naturally slope the cinema towards the projection wall.

Photographer: BoysPlayNice


The principles of the objects are given by their seasonal use, film inspirations, and associations. The system of film reels leading the film in a projector, the design transforms into the forms of individual objects, where in place of a film strip, the wheels control the ropes of the roof. The tarp of the roof, a subtle steel construction, and a sheet of corrugated steel create an illusion of light, seemingly provisional "summer" objects.


Photographer: BoysPlayNice
Photographer: BoysPlayNice


The corrugated sheets are another nod to a movie illusion, created by the rhythm of individual fields, alternating light and shadow. The use of black steel visually connects the cinema to an earlier renovated Municipal Theatre of Prachatice.

Photographer: BoysPlayNice


Another substantially used material is stone. Granite paving, larger stone pieces, and gabion walls connect to the stones used in the town's centre. Where the grounds meet general public areas, a rigid stone paving was used, whereas, inside the cinema grounds, a "softer" more natural cut stone was used.

Photographer: BoysPlayNice
Photographer: BoysPlayNice


The textile roofing of the stage and a part of the auditorium increases the comfort of the performers and audience, whether it would be on a sunny afternoon or a rainy night, and positively impacts the acoustic properties of the cinema. Sky overhead the visitors is preserved for the majority of the auditorium. The objective of the chosen solution for roofing was maximum lightness of the construction with the idea being only of a tarp stretched between the buildings. Given the high degree of freedom of the construction, further supporting elements were added. Steel supports of the ropes are not only functional and technical elements, but also aesthetic ones.

Photographer: BoysPlayNice


Even though the projects of the Open-Air Cinema (Mimosa Architects) and ?těpánka's Park were separated both in time and between studios, their finalisation happened at the same time, in the first half of 2023. Prachatice thus obtained a very cultivated public space near the town square, with an area not only for film screenings but also for more cultural events in the town with a direct connection to its centre.


Photographer: BoysPlayNice

We are Mimosa architekti.

We design houses and areas outside of the ordinary, but always for you and for a given place. We can dream it up and think it over to their last details. It entertains us. We are aware of our responsibility for our common space of life, for your expectations, and resources invested in the construction, and we do not regret our efforts to verify our ideas.

Atelier Mimosa architekti was founded in 2007, in 2010 it converted into a company. Its founding members were Petr Morá?ek, Jana Zoubková, and Pavel Matyska. They cooperate with numerous teams of designers with realised buildings of various typologies including new constructions and reconstructions with investment budgets ranging from the lowest, up to large-scale public buildings. We design and build houses and interiors over the entire Czech Republic as well as abroad.

Jana Zoubková was irreplaceable both in the design and construction of Trautenberk, Hostivar H1, H2, and Osegg breweries, Javornice distillery, and other public and private constructions. The Javornice Distillery was evaluated in both Czech architectonic contests in 2017 (Grand Prix and The Czech Price for Architecture). The Trautenberk brewery was appraised in the contest of The Czech Price for Architecture in 2018.

Moreover, the works of the atelier have succeeded in various domestic and foreign architectonic contests.


Project name:?Open-Air Cinema Prachatice

Studio:?Mimosa Architects

Author:?Petr Morá?ek, Jana Zoubková, Pavel Matyska

Co-author:?Zdeněk Hromádka

Project location:?Na Sadech, 383 01 Prachatice

Project country:?Czech Republic

Project year:?2015

Completion year:?2023

Built-up Area:?218?m2

Usable Floor Area:?164?m2

Plot size:?2949?m2

Client:?Town of Prachatice

Photographer:?BoysPlayNice

Collaborator:?Roofing membrane supplier: Kontis Praha



·? END? ·


Renewal-Zone:荒廢露天影院to公共文化綜合體︱積極的更新之力的評(píng)論 (共 條)

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