以下是2022年6月英語六級(jí)考試完整答案。部分答案還在更新中，敬請(qǐng)期待！

一、六級(jí)翻譯解析

第一套翻譯?

【原文】

南京長江大橋是長江上首座由中國設(shè)計(jì)、采用國產(chǎn)材料建造的鐵路、公路兩用橋，上層的4車道公路橋長4589米，下層的雙軌道鐵路橋長6772米。鐵路橋連接原來的天津--浦口 ?和上海南京兩條鐵路線，使火車過江從過去一個(gè)半小時(shí)縮短為現(xiàn)在的2分鐘。大橋是南北交通的重要樞紐，也是南京的著名景點(diǎn)之一。南京長江大橋的建成標(biāo)志著中國橋梁建設(shè)的一個(gè)飛躍，大大方便了長江兩岸的物資交流和人員往來，對(duì)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和改善人民生活起到了巨大作用。

?

【參考答案】

Designed by China and built with domestic materials, the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is the first dual-purpose railway and highway bridge over the Yangtze River. The four-lane highway on the upper deck is 4589 meters long while the double-track railway on the lower deck spans 6772 meters. The railway bridge connects the former Tianjin-Pukou and the Shanghai-Nanjing railway lines. In the past, it took nearly an hour and a half for trains to cross the river. But now, it shortens to two minutes. The bridge is not only an important hub for both south and north traffic, but also one of the famous tourist attractions of Nanjing. The completion of the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge marks a leap forward in China’s bridge construction, greatly facilitating the exchange of goods and personnel between the two sides of the Yangtze River and playing a huge role in promoting economic development and improving people’s livelihood.??

?

?第二套翻譯?

【原文】盧溝橋位于天安門廣場(chǎng)西南15公里處，橫跨永定河，是北京現(xiàn)存最古老的多拱石橋。盧溝橋最初建成于1192年，1698年重建,由281根柱子支撐。每根柱子上都有一頭石獅。這些石獅的頭、背、腹部或爪子上都藏有著更多的獅子。這些石獅生動(dòng)逼真、千姿百態(tài)，是盧溝橋石刻藝術(shù)的精品。橋上的石獅不計(jì)其數(shù),因而北京地區(qū)流傳著“盧溝橋上的獅子——數(shù)不清”的說法。盧溝橋不僅以其美學(xué)特征聞名于世,還被公認(rèn)為石橋建筑史上的一座豐碑。
【參考答案】

第三套翻譯?
【原文】趙州橋建于隋朝,公元605年左右，長50.82米,寬9.6米,跨度37.37米。天才建筑師李春設(shè)計(jì)并監(jiān)督了橋的建設(shè)。趙州橋結(jié)構(gòu)新穎、造型優(yōu)美。橋有一個(gè)大拱,在大拱的兩端有兩個(gè)小拱,幫助排泄洪水、減輕橋梁重量并節(jié)省石材。建成以來,該橋經(jīng)受了多次洪水和地震,但其主體結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完好無損，至今仍在使用。趙州橋是世界橋梁建筑史上的一次創(chuàng)舉，是中國古代文明史上的一項(xiàng)杰出成就。類似設(shè)計(jì)的橋梁直到14世紀(jì)才在歐洲出現(xiàn)，比趙州橋晚了700多年。
【參考答案】

二、六級(jí)閱讀解析

第一套閱讀?

Section A 選詞填空?

閱讀原文

?

選項(xiàng)

?

參考答案

?

?

Section B 段落匹配

標(biāo)題

?

閱讀原文

?

題目+答案

?

?

Section C 仔細(xì)閱讀?

Passage 1

標(biāo)題

?

閱讀原文

?

題目+答案

46.What fact does the author emphasize concerning selective colleges and universities? B

A) They have been ignoring the training of graduates for the world of work.

B)They have been doing well in ensuring their students a successful future

C)They have been constantly attacked for being too elite and too expensive.

D) They have been actively engaged in civic life beyond the school campus.

?

47.What does the author say in arguing for the model of education in the U.S.? A

A) lt has contributed substantially to the nation's overall development.

B) lt has succeeded in maintaining sustainable financial aid programs.

C) lt has given priority to innovative programs for graduate studies.

D) lt has played a centra role in attracting international applicants.

?

48.What do we learn about the initial proposals concerning the recent tax reform bill? c

A) They would have stripped many students of life's chances.

B) They would have deducted graduate student loan interest.

c)They would have added to many students financial burden.

D)They would have increased the number of tuition waivers.

?

49. What do the data show about elite colleges and universities? D

A)Their graduates lack the rigor required for doing statistical analysis.

B)Their students prove to be inadequately prepared for their future careers.

c) Their focus on research is conducive to developing students critical thinking.

D) Their liberal arts education enables graduates to excel in whatever field they are in.

?

50.What is an advantage of providing financial aid for students? B

A) Every student can choose the institution they wish to attend

B) All students can benefit from a diversified student population

c) All students will be able to earn a place on university campus.

D)Less privileged students will be more competitive at elite schools

?

?

Passage 2

標(biāo)題

?

閱讀原文

?

題目+答案

51.What does the author intend to show by citing the findings from the report published last year? A

A) People seldom appeal to rationality in their thinking.

B) it is often the case that truth lies in the hands of a few

C)Common sense and science are the two sides of a coin.

D) Few people know if climate change is really happening

?

52.What is the appeal to common sense according to the author? D

A) lt is the basis for the intenalisation of individuals' ideologies.

B) It is a series of conceptions formulated from complex reasoning

C) lt is collective wisdom that helps people interact with new ideas.

D) lt is something subjective based on what one perceives to be right.

?

53.What does Daniel Kahneman think is the problem of testing new ideas with existing beliefs? A

A) lt may lead to incorrect judgment.

B) lt makes no use of common sense.

C) lt fails to correct mistakes through serious reasoning

D) it can produce psychologically unacceptable outcomes.

?

54.What can we do to be less susceptible to cognitive biases? C

A)Give equal weight to evidence of both sides in a conflict.

B) Provide convincing examples in developing an argument.

c) Establish socially shared cognition via scientific methods

D) Avoid inconsistencies when addressing controversial issues.

?

55.What message does the author try to convey at the end of the passage? D

A)Multiple perspectives stimulate people's interest in exploring the unknown.

B) lndividuals can enhance their overall capabilities by interacting with others.

C) Individuals should think freely to break from the restrictions of common sense.

D)Collaborative efforts can overcome individuals' limitations in scientific inquiry

第二套閱讀?

Section A 選詞填空?閱讀原文
選項(xiàng)
參考答案

26.G correlation

27.B amiably

28.H facinated

29.A adversely

30 N signify

31.C boost

32.M recurrent

33.D cognitive

34.L prone

35.E compassion??

Section B 段落匹配

標(biāo)題?閱讀原文
題目+答案

36.F Climate change has wrought havoc on the lives oftens ofthousands of people

37.B I took scientists a long time to realise that the function of forestsgoes far beyond providing humans with timber.

38.H There is abundant evidence that we are now facing a possibleecological disaster.

39.D Environmental science became academie disciplines only somesixty years ago

40.K Things cannot change overnight, but reducing the consumption ofnatural resources will help solve the ecological crisis.

41.C Human perception of forests has undergone a tremendous changein the past years.

42.G Recent history shows reduction of pollution once seeminglyimpossible, can actually be一caccomplished

43.A People began to consider preserving natural resourees when theyfeared they would have nothing to use in the future.

44.J If we doubt our ability to reverse ecological deterioration, we arethrowing away the chance to take action.

45.E How to respond effectively to climate change has become thefocus of internationaldiplomacy

Section C 仔細(xì)閱讀?

Passage 1

標(biāo)題?閱讀原文
題目+答案

46.How do some musicians perceive using Al in creating music? B

A)It would help to produce more music idols.

B) lt would be detrimental to music production

C) lt would hinder the understanding of authentic music.

D) lt would be the beginning of a new era in music creation.?

47. What does Taryn Southern's story illustrate? A

A)Al technology is conducive to music composition.

B) Musicians will be unable to create music without high tech.

C) Musicians are often at their wits' end in their creative effort.

D) Al technology is indispensable to creating melodies and chords.?

48. Why are some musicians opposed to the use of Al in creating music? A

A) Music produced with Al technology lacks humanness.

B) Music created with Al technology is easily emulated.

C)lt will depreciate humans' role in music composition.

D) lt will deplete young musicians' creative inspiration?

49.Why do many people think music is too precious to impart to Al technology? D

A) lt cannot be created without pains.

B) lt cannot be produced at random.

C) lt is part of human life.

D) lt is human specific.?

50. What does the author think of the future of Al music? B

A) lt will continue to arouse the interest of music investors

B) lt has the prospect of becoming the norm in the future.

C)lt will be gradually accepted by old-school musicians.

D) lt may eventually lose its freshness and appeal.?

Passage 2

標(biāo)題?閱讀原文
題目+答案

51. What does the author say about communicating science to the general public?B

A) lt will help them to keep abreast of the latest scientific developments.

B) lt is a necessary means to improve their understanding of scientific issues.

C) lt will get them more involved in academic debates on environmental problems.

D) it is an effective way to augment scientists' influence beyond the academic circle?

52. What does the author advise scientists do to deal with topics outside of their specialty?c

A) Write or present on them from new angles.

B) Utilize information from diverse sources.

C) Turn to a specialist for professional help.

D) Fact-check with colleagues in their field.?

53.what does the author say we can learn from social media? D

A)A solid academic foundation is essential to understanding baffling scientific principles.

B) Modern technology has facilitated communication between scientists and the public

C) Scientific articles have gained increasing popularity among the general public

D) The public's understanding of science is much better than some have claimed.?

54.What does the example of the biologist who shared an intricate analogy show? c

A) lt is helpful to use illustrations in explaining scientific phenomena.

B) lt is imperative to have appropriate titles to explain scientific issues.

C) A learned scholar is not necessarily a qualified science communicator.

D) A nonscientific audience cannot duly understand principles of science.?

55.What does the author suggest scientists do to close the gap between science and society? D

A)Explain complex concepts scientifically

B) Make appropriate use of scientific terms

C)Take courses in public speaking

D) Develop communication skills.