根據(jù)2022年湖北專升本《大學(xué)英語》考試大綱，寫作考查類型為應(yīng)用文，如書信、通知、便函、海報等。

之前跟同學(xué)們分享了書信類作文模板，今天繼續(xù)分享通知/便函/海報的『寫作要點&萬能模板』，記得背誦收藏喲~

??01通知寫作要點

通知作為英語寫作的一種常見類型，不論是口頭通知還是書面通知都有比較明確的格式要求。

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口頭通知寫作要點?

• 要有稱呼用語。如：在正式場合用的Ladies and gentlemen,對學(xué)生用的Boys and girls等。

• 開頭語和結(jié)束語都必不可少。

• 時態(tài)問題?？陬^通知是要告訴大家即將進行的活動，因此要以一般將來時為主。

• 人稱問題。口頭通知常用第二人稱表示被通知的對象。

下面舉個栗子??

假如你是校學(xué)生會主席，新年即將到來。為了幫助你校的外國留學(xué)生更好地了解中國文化，學(xué)生會將為他們舉辦一個新年晚會。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語向他們發(fā)出口頭通知。

1. 時間：下周五6：00—8：00；

2. 地點：教學(xué)樓101室；

3. 內(nèi)容：①唱中國歌；②比賽用筷子；③學(xué)習(xí)包餃子。

參考范文

Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?

To help you have a better understanding of Chines e culture, the Students ‘Union will organize a New Year's party. You can sing Chinese songs, have a competition using chopsticks and learn how to make dumplings. These are all typical Chinese activities, and I believe you will have great fun.

The party will be in Room 101, Classroom Building at 6 p.m. next Friday. It will last about two hours. Please come and join the fun!

Thank you for your attention.

?書面通知寫作要點?

• 通告注釋上方的正中位置寫上Notice/Memo（首字母必須大寫）。

• 發(fā)出通知的單位一般寫在注釋結(jié)束后的右下角。

• 發(fā)出通知的日期一般寫在右上角；單位和日期兩項不可以省略。

• 通告不寫稱呼，也沒有結(jié)束語。

• 通告的注釋就是通告的內(nèi)容，這是主體部分，包括通知的對象、事由、時間、地點（who、what、where、when）等，語言應(yīng)簡約明白，條理清楚，要求明確。

下面舉個栗子??

請根據(jù)提示寫一份通知。

1. 10班在本周五晚上要開個英語晚會。

2. 晚飯后6:30在教室集合,晚會7:00開始。

3. 每個同學(xué)都要表演一個節(jié)目，內(nèi)容不限。

4. 歡迎老師和全班同學(xué)參加。

參考范文

Notice

Oct.18, 2004

An English evening party will be held on Friday Evening. Every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6:30 after supper. The party will begin at 7:00 P.M. Each of the students should perform during the evening party. You may tell a story, sing a song, make a speech or read a poem and so on. All the teachers and students are welcome to attend our English evening.

Please be present on time.

Class 10

??02便函寫作要點

便函寫作的內(nèi)容及格式如下：

Date：(日期，如September 12, 2021) ?

To：(收文人，如All Faculty) ?

From：(發(fā)文人，如Jim B. Hardemann) ?

Subject：(事由，如Faculty Meeting)??

其中，需要注意的地方包括：

• 在Date、To、From、Subject字樣后填上相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容；

• 不用稱呼和結(jié)尾禮詞；

• 發(fā)文人的姓名首字母寫在與正文末行空一行的地方。

下面舉個栗子??

To: Henry Smith, Sales Manager

From: Jack Wong, Personnel Manager

Date: May 4, 2000

Subject: applicants for Sales Post

Attached are the resumes and certificates of four applicants who have applied for your department position.Please evaluate these applicants and then recommend people you want to interview to me. As soon as I have the names, I will make arrangement for the interviews.

J.?W.

??03海報寫作要點

海報屬于應(yīng)用文，它是一種帶有裝飾的宣傳廣告，內(nèi)容以多是大眾喜聞樂見的消息，如影訊、展覽、演出信息、友誼賽等為主。為了盡可能使更多的人知道，海報是貼在人來人往而且非常醒目的地方，有時還配以繪畫圖案以吸引觀眾。

1.?作文時表達要符合海報的特點，開門見山，直奔主題；

2.?正確使用人稱、時態(tài)和語態(tài)，文中應(yīng)該用第三人稱，邀請性的語句用第二人稱：時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，多為一般現(xiàn)在時；

3.?海報一定要具體真實的寫明活動的地點、時間及主要內(nèi)容；

4.?注意海報的語言特征，文中可以用些鼓動性的詞語， 但不可夸大實事；海報文字要求簡潔明了，篇幅要短小精悍。

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英文海報的寫法

1.?格式：

1）在第一行的正中間寫POSTER；

2）在第二行“POSTER”下而寫上活動的具體名稱或活動的內(nèi)容；

Eg: An Exciting Football Match

3）在第三行空3個字母格寫上“Good news for you”。也可不寫；

4）接著在第四行空3個字母格寫正文，為一段；

5）在正文的右下角上下并列寫：發(fā)布單位星期、月、日、年。

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2.?時態(tài)：用一般將來時和一般現(xiàn)在時；

3.?要求：把活動的內(nèi)容、時間、地點、參加規(guī)定及主辦單位交代清楚即可；

下面舉個栗子??

白山賓館新開業(yè)，為吸引賓客，希望在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上進行宣傳。請你用英語為其寫一篇海報。

主要內(nèi)容包括:

1.?地點：距白山入口處500米；

2.?房間及價格：單人間(共20間)，100元/天；雙人間(共15間)，150元/天，熱水淋浴；

3.?餐飲：餐廳(中、西餐)，咖啡廳(茶、咖啡)；

4.?游泳池：全天免費開放；

5.?歡迎預(yù)定。

注意：詞數(shù)120左右，開頭語已為你寫好。

Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel!

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business. 0ur hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain. It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms, all with hot showers. A single room is 100 Yuan and a double room 150 Yuan for one night. You are advised to book in advance. The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from. You can also enjoy yourself at the cafe drinking tea or coffee in the evening. We also have a swimming pool，which is open all day and free of charge. All are

welcome !

Baishan Mountain Hotel June 7，2010

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參考范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I read your advertisement seeking supervisory personnel for your company.Please consider this letter as my application for a supervisory position.

My name is Lei Lei.l was born in Beijing on may 1, 1979. I'm now living in the NO.5 ,DongZhiMen Street. Presently I'm a student of Beijing No.1 school.In July this year will be

graduated ,and ?have learned English for six years.The enclosed resume gives a brief outline or my training and experience.Interested in English, I especially good at spoken English and typing with a minute to 100 words.As for me, I'm proficient in computer technology and make internet programme.What's more it is pretty convenient for me to surf the Internet.

Enclosed is my resume to detail my backgrounds and qualifications.

hank you for your time and consideration. I would like to discuss career opportunities and my qualification with you personally.

Sincerely,

Li Lei .

作文可以說是《大學(xué)英語》提分最快的題型，只需要好好背模板即可，現(xiàn)在模板已經(jīng)送上，一定要記得背??！