四川省2022年普通高校專升本考試

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1. 本試卷考試時(shí)間為120分鐘，滿分100分。

2. 本試卷分為兩部分，第一部分為選擇題，第二部分為非選擇題。

3. 應(yīng)考者必須在指定范圍內(nèi)作答，答在草稿紙上無效。

4. 選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆，非選擇題部分必須使用黑色或者藍(lán)色簽字筆。

第一部分 選擇題

一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)（Vocabulary and Structure）：本大題共30小題，每小題0.5分，共15分。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1. It is reported that ______ president will have dinner with ______ President O’Conner tomorrow.

?????? A. the; the???????????? B. a; a????????????????????????? C. the; /??????????????????????? D. /; /

2. Considering the changeable weather, when to hold the sports meeting is still ______ discussion.

?????? A. in???????????????????? B. on?????????????????????????? C. under?????????????????????? D. during

3. It’s only ______ from my school to the bookstore.

?????? A. ten minutes walk?????????????????????????????????? B. ten minutes’ walk

?????? C. ten-minutes walk????????????????????????????????? D. ten-minutes’ walk

4. Put on your coat, ______ you’ll catch cold.

?????? A. and????????????????? B. but????????????????????????? C. or??????????????????????????? D. so

5. No sooner had he sat down ______ somebody knocked on the door.

?????? A. when??????????????? B. than???????????????????????? C. that???????????????????????? D. as

6. Although hard, Jack is trying to give up the ______ of smoking.

?????? A. custom???????????? B. tradition?????????????????? C. manner??????????????????? D. habit

7. The manager together with some workers ______ visiting the new company now.

?????? A. are?????????????????? B. is??????????????????????????? C. have been???????????????? D. has been

8. Several pretty girls are chatting next door, but ______ is known to me.

?????? A. neither????????????? B. none??????????????????????? C. no one???????????????????? D. all

9. The WTO couldn’t ______ to cure the disease within a few years.

?????? A. guarantee????????? B. ensure???????????????????? D. assume??????????????????? D. confirm

10. Without a/an ______ medical certificate, a tourist is not allowed to visit the city.

?????? A. valid??????????????? B. effective????????????????? C. valuable?????????????????? D. efficient

11. It is said that the writer ______ his new book by the end of this year.

?????? A. will finish??????????????????????????????????????????? B. will be finished

?????? C. will have finished???????????????????????????????? D. will have been finished

12. Some mountain areas, ______ the terrible road conditions, are hard to arrive.

?????? A. but for????????????? B. in spite of???????????????? C. with regard of?????????? D. due to

13. — Will you keep in touch with me after graduation?

?— ______!

?????? A. Absolutely??????? B. Extremely??????????????? C. Actually?????????????????? D. Eventually

14. — I forgot to bring my cell phone. Could I use yours?

?— Yes, you ______.

?????? A. can?????????????????? B. could?????????????????????? C. should???????????????????? D. might

15. He promised his wife that he would get the money back ______.

?????? A. somehow????????? B. somewhat??????????????? C. some time??????????????? D. sometimes

16. Poor ______ she was, she never accepted anything for nothing.

?????? A. although?????????? B. though???????????????????? C. so??????????????????????????? D. yet

17. Special allowances were ______ to the employees who had worked overtime.

?????? A. distributed??????? B. delivered???????????????? C. demonstrated?????????? D. discovered

18. If you had done your homework yesterday, you ______ how to answer the question now.

?????? A. know??????????????? B. knew?????????????????????? C. will know???????????????? D. would know

19. A lot of materials you could use in class discussion are freely ______ on the Internet.

?????? A. average??????????? B. adequate????????????????? C. available????????????????? D. abstract

20. — This dish is ______ delicious.

?— Yes, but don’t eat ______.

?????? A. too much; too much????????????????????????????? B. much too; much too

?????? C. too much; much too?????????????????????????????? D. much too; too much

21. He ______ from the screen of the laptop when I entered his room.

?????? A. looked into??????? B. looked on???????????????? C. looked for??????????????? D. looked up

22. Margret, you should practice as much as you can ______ oral English competition

?????? A. win????????????????? B. to win????????????????????? C. winning?????????????????? D. won

23. ______ is known to us is that Professor Jackson has been popular with the students.

?????? A. What??????????????? B. That??????????????????????? C. Is??????????????????????????? D. As

24. The other data worth ______ is the results of the survey

?????? A. noticed???????????? B. noticing ????????????????? C. being noticed??????????? D. notice

25.The group ______ of three girls and boys completed the task successfully.

?????? A. consisting???????? B. dreaming???????????????? C. involving???????????????? D. engaging

26. ______ a little more careful, he might have avoided the mistake.

?????? A. If he was?????????? B. If he has been ????????? C. Had he been???????????? D. should he be

27. They must have met with their guests last night,______?

?????? A. haven’t they????? B. didn’t they?????????????? C. mustn’t they???????????? D. couldn’t they

28. Is this place of interest ______ we visited a couple of weeks ago?

?????? A. which?????????????? B. that???????????????????????? C. on which????????????????? D. the one

29. You need to know it is important to ______ the topic while you are giving a speech.

?????? A. keep off??????????? B. keep on??????????????????? C. keep up??????????????????? D. keep to?

30. The local Red Cross launched an ______ the public to give blood to the victims of the disaster.

?????? A. appeal to????????????????????????????????????????????? B. approach to

?????? C. approve of??????????????????????????????????????????? D. appreciation for

二、閱讀理解（Reading Comprehension）：本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Passage One

Dear Mr. Brown,

I know how disappointed you must be with my arriving late at our company’s annual dinner last night. It is really unfortunate that it has happened and I offer you my most humble apologies.

Please understand that the last thing I wanted to do was to be late and offend you and the guests from the Head Office. My explanation is a simple one. I had left the key at home when I went to work in the morning. As you know, I live with my mother. To the best of my knowledge, she has no plans to go out in the afternoon. But when her friends called her to play bridge, she went — completely forgetting that I had no key.

Hence I was standing outside the apartment in despair and called her to come home quickly. But because of the traffic jam, she arrived home at about 7:30 pm, when I should be at the dinner. You will understand that no matter how fast I was in dressing up, I was sure to be late.

Mr. Brown, please be assured that such a thing will never happen to me again.

Yours sincerely,

Bob

31. The author was late for the company’s ______.

?????? A. annual dinner?????????????????????????????????????? B. New Year party

?????? C. annual meeting???????????????????????????????????? D. fancy dress party

32. How did the author feel about being late?

?????? A. Humble.?????????? B. Regretful.??????????????? C. Unfortunate.???????????? D. Disappointed.

?33. Which of the following is true?

?????? A. The author lost the key.

?????? B. The author’s mother forgot her key.

?????? C. The author was held up in a traffic jam.

?????? D. The author was locked outside the apartment.

34. When was the author supposed to arrive?

?????? A. At 18:30.????????? B. At 19:00.????????????????? C. At 19:30.????????????????? D. At 20:00.

35. This is a letter of ______.

?????? A. praise?????????????? B. apology?????????????????? C. complaint??????????????? D. appreciation

Passage Two

A retired postman from Turkey and a beautiful white swan have been inseparable for nearly four decades, and the story of their amazing friendship has melted the hearts of millions.

When he spotted a wounded swan in a field, Recep had no idea that he was about to meet his best friend. He was in a car with a group of friends, when he noticed that a swan appeared to have a broken wing. He realized that leaving the bird there was the same as signing its death sentence, as it might be eaten by a predator(食肉動(dòng)物). So he took the bird home and started nursing it back to health.

After recovery, the swan didn’t try to fly away. Instead, she befriended other animals on the farm, busy following her human friend around, either during his daily chores, or on his evening walks. Having no children, Recep regarded the swan as his child and named her Garip. Now she has been with him for the last 37 years.

“She comes when I call. She has never left me, not even during the river floods,” the retired said, “She used to be more vigorous, but she has grown old now. If she dies, I will make her a nice grave here.”

36. Where did the man happen to see the swan?

A. On the road.????? B. Over his farm.????????? C. In a field.???????????????? D. Under a car.

37. What was wrong with the swan?

A. It was lost.?????????????????????????????????????????? B. One leg was hurt.?????

C. It was sick.?????????????????????????????????????????? D. One wing was broken.

38. What can we learn from the text?

A. The swan is treasured by Recep.???????????? B. Recep is working in the post office.

C. The swan flew away after recovery.???????? D. Recep met his best friend in the 1990s.

39. What does the underlined word “vigorous” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Powerful.???????? B. Energetic.??????????????? C. Friendly.????????????????? D. Beautiful.?

40. Which can be the best title for the text?

A. Man and Animals???????????????????????????????? B. A Retired Postman

C. A Swan Named Garip??????????????????????????? D. Friendship with a Swan

Passage Three

A recent survey by China Youth Daily shows that 85.5 percent of young Chinese are willing to take up side jobs.

Of the 2,454 respondents aged from 18 to 35, nearly 12 percent have already had a side job in addition to their full-time work.

Nearly 82% of the respondents find that more young people are taking up side jobs, with popular choices including online business, being internet celebrities(網(wǎng)紅), and selling courses.

The attitude toward having side jobs varies among young people. About 72% believe that side jobs provide more possibilities, while 63.5% said that side jobs enrich spiritual life and offer a more colorful life outside work.

However, some young people think the standards for establishing a side business are low — they start casually, doing whatever job they want, even if it may not be suitable for them. “If you want to be successful in your side job, you must do effective market research and understand how your skills fit in the market.” an expert suggested.

“Flexible employment is a very useful supplement to traditional formal employment, and it can absorb more labor and provide more choices for solving national employment issues.” Wang Ting, a University professor, told China Youth Daily.

41. According to the survey, most young people in China ______.

A. are willing to work full-time????????????????? B. take up side jobs

C. would like to have side jobs??????????????????? D. are out of work

42. Which of the following may be a popular side job?

A. Being a pop singer.?????????????????????????????? B. Working in a supermarket.

C. Running an online store.??????????????????????? D. Teaching internet celebrities.

43. As is suggested by the expert, one who wants to succeed in his side job should ______.

A. establish a company

B. be good at marketing

C. lead a more colorful life outside work

D. be clear about the market and himself

44. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The benefits of absorbing more labor.

B. The advantages of flexible employment.

C. The importance of traditional employment.

D. The necessity of solving employment issues.

45. The author’s attitude to side jobs can best be described as ______.

A. cold???????????????? B. positive?????????????????? C. negative?????????????????? D. enthusiastic

Passage Four

Chinese astronauts aboard the country’s Tiangong space station gave a science lecture on Thursday afternoon as they traveled with the gigantic spacecraft orbiting the Earth at a height of about altitude 400 kilometers.

The Shenzhou XIII mission crew greeted students, teachers and other participants as the lecture began at 3:40 pm. They then showed viewers how they live and work inside the space.

The astronauts carried out experiments to display interesting physical phenomena in space such as “disappearing buoyancy(浮力)” and a “water ball”. At the end of the lecture, they answered questions from students.

Millions of primary and middle school students across China watched the 60-minute televised event hosted by the China Manned Space Agency, the Ministry of Education and other government departments.

It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class, or Heavenly Palace Class, China’s first lecture series from space to popularize space science.

“More lectures will be held based on the country’s manned spaceflights and will also be presented by Chinese astronaut.” the manned space agency said, adding that such activities are intended to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and spark enthusiasm for science among young people.

46. What can we know from the first paragraph?

A. A speech was delivered on space stations.

B. Some astronauts were orbiting a spacecraft.

C. A lecture was presented from the Chinese space station.

D. The spacecraft was traveling at 400 kilometers per hour.

47. When did science lecture end on Thursday?

A. At 3:40.??????????? B. At 4:40.?????????????????? C. At 15:40.????????????????? D. At 16:40.

48. What does the underlined word “spark” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Feel???????????????? B. Arouse???????????????????? C. Convey??????????????????? D. Maintain

49. What is the main purpose of the lecture?

A. To spread space science.??????????????????????? B. To entertain TV viewers.

C. To train young astronauts.????????????????????? D. To popularize space travel.

50. Where is the text most likely from?

A. A diary???????????? B. A novel??????????????????? C. A newspaper??????????? D. A dictionary

三、完形填空（Cloze）：本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

The Silk Road is a name given to the many trade routes that connected Europe and the Mediterranean (地中海) with the Asian world. The __51__ is over 6,500 km long and got its name __52__ the early Chinese traded silk along it. Although silk was the __53__ trading item, there were many other goods that __54__ along the Silk Road between Eastern Asia and Europe. In the course of time, medicine, perfumes, spices and livestock (家畜) __55__ their way between continents.

The Chinese learned to __56__ silk thousands of years ago. For a long time they were the only ones who knew how to make this __57__ material. Only the emperor, his family and his highest advisers were allowed to wear clothes made of __58__. For a long time the Chinese __59__ this secret very __60__. The ancient Romans were the __61__ Europeans who became aware of this wonderful material. Trading __62__, often with Indians as middlemen (中間人) who traded silk with the Chinese __63__ gold and silver which they got from the Romans.

Travelling along the route was __64__. The hot desert, high mountains and sandstorms made traveling a rough business. Most of the goods along the Silk Road were carried by caravans (商隊(duì)). Traders sometimes brought goods from one __65__ on the silk Road to another, from where the goods would be __66__ by someone else. Over the centuries people settled along the ancient route and many cities __67__. Later on there were fewer hardships to overcome, __68__ by no means was it easy.

In the early Middle Ages, traffic along the route __69__ because of the decline of the Roman Empire. Trading along the Silk Road became stronger again between the 13th and 14th centuries, when the Mongols controlled central Asia. During the Age of Exploration the Silk Road __70__ its importance because new sea routes to Asia were discovered.

51. A. corridor ???????????? B. voyage??????????????????? C. route ????????????????????? D. railway

52. A. though ????????????? B. unless ??????????????????? C. where ???????????????????? D. because

53. A. only ????????????????? B. main ????????????????????? C. real ??????????????????????? D. exact

54. A. rose ????????????????? B. gathered ???????????????? C. got ???????????????????????? D. travelled

55. A. found???????????????? B. search????????????????????? C. wound???????????????????? D. missed

56. A. provide?????????????? B. neglect??????????????????? C. make?????????????????????? D. carry

57. A. precious???????????? B. beautiful????????????????? C. important???????????????? D. different

58. A. cloth????????????????? B. cotton????????????????????? C. silk????????????????????????? D. fiber

59. A. guarded ???????????? B. shared ??????????????????? C. guided ??????????????????? D. learned

60. A. curiously ?????????? B. carefully ???????????????? C. excitedly ??????????????? D. happily

61. A. unique ????????????? B. active ???????????????????? C. first ??????????????????????? D. special

62. A. compared ????????? B. combined ?????????????? C. supplied ???????????????? D. started

63. A. in place of?????????? B. in favor of??????????????? C. in exchange for???????? D. in return for

64. A. dangerous ???????? B. disappointing?????????? C. enjoyable???????????????? D. inspiring

65. A. purpose ???????????? B. destination ????????????? C. time ?????????????????????? D. desert

66. A. explored???????????? B. performed??????????????? C. ruined????????????????????? D. transported

67. A. moved ????????????? B. stretched ???????????????? C. emerged ???????????????? D. remained

68. A. or ???????????????????? B. but ???????????????????????? C. nor ??????????????????????? D. so

69. A. improved??????????? B. disappeared????????????? C. continued???????????????? D. decreased

70. A. lost ?????????????????? B. gained ??????????????????? C. kept ?????????????????????? D. denied

第二部分 非選擇題

四、英譯漢（Translation from English to Chinese）：本大題共4小題，每小題2.5分，共10分。

請(qǐng)將下面“閱讀理解”中的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

71. Please understand that the last thing I wanted to do was to be late and offend you and the guests from the Head Office.

_________________________________________________________________________

72. He realized that leaving the bird there was the same as signing its death sentence, as it might be eaten by a predator(食肉動(dòng)物).

_________________________________________________________________________

73. The attitude toward having side jobs varies among young people.

_________________________________________________________________________

74. The astronauts carried out experiments to display interesting physical phenomena in space such as “disappearing buoyancy” and a “water ball”.

_________________________________________________________________________

五、短文寫作（Writing）：本大題共1小題，15分。

假設(shè)你是李夏，是第三十一屆世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的一名志愿者，組委會(huì)安排你用英文為來自世界各地的運(yùn)動(dòng)員介紹四川一個(gè)知名景點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容包括：景點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)介；推薦理由；注意事項(xiàng)。

注意：

?????? 1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右；

?????? 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文流暢；

?????? 3. 文章開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：volunteer, recommend, scenic spot

Dear friends,

Welcome to Chengdu,____________________________________________________

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