{"ops":[{"insert":"68型巡洋艦\n\n68型巡洋艦（俄文：Project 68 Чапаев，英文：Chapayev，中文：恰巴耶夫/夏伯陽）是蘇聯(lián)海軍的輕型巡洋艦。\n68型巡洋艦計劃1939年開工建造，但由于二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)，直到戰(zhàn)后才建成服役，共建成5艘。[1]\n中文名\n恰巴耶夫級輕巡洋艦\n外文名\nChapayev-class cruiser\n前型/級\n基洛夫級輕巡洋艦\n次型/級\n68改型巡洋艦\n研制時間\n1939年\n服役時間\n1950年\n航速\n32.5節(jié)\n標(biāo)準(zhǔn)排水量\n11130噸\n滿載排水量\n14100噸\n艦員編制\n1184人\n所屬國家\n蘇聯(lián)\n\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/edade2ae63921453ebaefef1f04e6e3e8e89c9ea.jpg","width":640,"height":354,"size":98653,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n(譯注：本圖標(biāo)注為Project 68，根據(jù)武裝和航空設(shè)施判斷為1939年方案)\n\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/7fd8c027ce125f5fde5879e802d1ba84d87deb3a.jpg","width":640,"height":354,"size":96250,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"《戰(zhàn)艦》的文章提到68S工程使用了斯柯達的炮座，但我不確定，這張圖的炮非常像SK C/33，我也沒在別的文章中看到類似的說法。在該說法中，S可能代表Skoda。\n(譯注：《戰(zhàn)艦》原文為斜體的Warships，我查不到具體是什么出版物，個人估計是[https://www.warships.org/])\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/ccb9fa558c16e687d2a48ec6a9206145d958270b.jpg","width":640,"height":323,"size":124343,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"伏龍芝進入浮動船塢以移除其艦艉，注意艦體前部德軍空襲留下的大量痕跡\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/2a765faa764846e485df63d84debf9817ff5802a.jpg","width":760,"height":223,"size":54845,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"恰巴耶夫火炮測試時的有趣照片，顯示了穩(wěn)定系統(tǒng)工作時的樣子\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/c4cca2c8bedf1f49439304ae46f6351b7a3d67d8.jpg","width":640,"height":368,"size":174792,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"另一張1954年7月25日，蘇聯(lián)海軍日，?？坑谌咚雇胁柕墓疟然舴蛱朶n\n68-bis\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/19e17b10d3609f602524c31798174966f5d0dfd8.jpg","width":640,"height":259,"size":105410,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"海試時的捷爾任斯基\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/4cb7423f4b60214a12a5a05851b08defeb410185.jpg","width":640,"height":462,"size":215915,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"1972-1974，改造為指揮巡洋艦后的則達諾夫\n\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/61a6709e269770d448b5c69a955fae2d4eb6273f.jpg","width":640,"height":440,"size":172914,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n68-Zlf\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/b2f553febf20501311c9bda1a6e07d123e51181e.jpg","width":640,"height":145,"size":50780,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n67EP工程上的KSShch及配套的Kolchan火控系統(tǒng)的布局\n(譯注：[ KSShch]“狗尾魚”反艦巡航導(dǎo)彈\n\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/ea266d4ab7cd3fc68749933202bab0371da0be84.jpg","width":640,"height":420,"size":159726,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"改造后的澤爾任斯基/\nV75導(dǎo)彈及其配套的發(fā)射器的細(xì)節(jié)\n\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/4606df2dfc7dbc7c988f2fbb5bbad5b714f46112.jpg","width":760,"height":196,"size":50867,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"1972-1974，改造為指揮巡洋艦后的則達諾夫\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/560fd73c4e73ebc054a7c37bc8feb89f1167f368.jpg","width":760,"height":173,"size":54505,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/af5e15ef66ce88028441cd9968251dc8b9cba630.jpg","width":640,"height":341,"size":147401,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"性能數(shù)據(jù):\n長199m，寬18.7m，吃水6.9m，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)排水量11130噸，滿載排水量14100噸，4座3連裝152mm主炮，4座雙連裝100mm副炮，14門雙連裝37mm高炮，2座5聯(lián)裝備533mm魚雷，水雷(最多132枚)，124000馬力，航速32.5節(jié)。124000馬力, 2軸，續(xù)航力6300海里/17節(jié)，裝甲20-175MM，編1184人。\n\n"}]}