·單詞

pigeon n.????鴿子

????·dove? ? 鴿

message n.????信息

????·urgent messages????緊急消息

????·short messages????短信息

????·send/receive/get/leave + a message????發(fā)送/收到/得到/留下 一條消息

cover v.????越過

distance n.????距離

????·distance n.????距離????????distant adj.????遙遠(yuǎn)的

? ? ·difference?n.????不同，差異????? ? different?adj.????不同的

? ? ·importance n.????重要????????important?adj.? ? 重要的

? ? ·confidence?n.????信心????????confident adj.? ? 有信心的

? ? ·convenience?n.????方便????? ? convenient?adj.? ? 方便的

request n.????要求，請求

????·send requests????發(fā)送請求

????·refuse a request????拒絕請求

spare part n.? ? 備件

????·speare time????空余的時(shí)間

????·a spare room????空余的房間

????·I cannot spare the time.????我抽不出時(shí)間（此時(shí)spare詞性為 v.）

????·He spared the slave's life.????他饒了那個(gè)奴隸的命

service n.????業(yè)務(wù)，服務(wù)

·本課句型

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) vs. 一般過去時(shí)

????·現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系，而一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在沒聯(lián)系

·課文

????Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.? ?

from ... to????從 ... 到 ...

We?worked?from?sunup?to?sunset.????我們從日出工作到日落

a great many????許多，大量（加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）

one ... the other ...????一個(gè)（人或物） ... 另一個(gè)

some ... others ...????一些 ... 另一些

own adj.????自己的（強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)立所屬）

·知識(shí)拓展

一般過去時(shí)常搭配：

????·last year/month ...

????·ten days ago

????·yesterday/this morning

????·...

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)所涉及的時(shí)間范圍：

????·I love you.Always have,always will.????我愛你，從過去到現(xiàn)在是，到將來也是（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，指從過去到現(xiàn)在，將來時(shí)，指未來。這句話覆蓋了過去現(xiàn)在和將來）

way 短語：

????·In this way（用這種方式）,he has begun his own priveat 'telephone' service.

????·Please move this chair.It is in the way（在路中間，擋道）.

????·He?shoved?her?out of the way（不擋道；把……移開）.?????他把她推開。

????·On the way to（去 ... 的路上）school,he bought a pen.

? ? ·By the way（順便提一句）,have you seen Harry recently?

? ? ·In a way（從某種程度上來說）,it is an important book.

不規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞：

原型? ? 過去式? ? 過去分詞? ? 動(dòng)詞ing?

·begin????began????begun