如何攻克英語B級統(tǒng)考——閱讀理解(上)
上一篇文章中,小編對統(tǒng)考中第一道題交際用語進行了分析,在接下來的這一篇文章到中將對閱讀理解進行分析,如果你感興趣的話,就繼續(xù)看下去吧~
一.試卷結(jié)構(gòu)和題型
閱讀理解是統(tǒng)考題目中的第二道大題,這一部分會有兩篇短文,每篇短文有五道題,總共有十道題。每題2分,滿分為20分。第一篇文章的題型為判斷正誤,第二篇題型為單項選擇題。此部分題目都是針對文章的細節(jié)信息進行出題。此部分建議做題時長為20min。
二.真題再現(xiàn)
閱讀理解
Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of American workers today, you experience a significant amount of stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It can affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more relaxed.
How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you have experienced them for months, you may need to do something.
If you notice these signs in yourself or your loved one, check with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear to be stress, experts say you should try to make time for yourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music and shutting out the world for a while.
6.According to the passage, almost all people know how to get rid of stress.
A.T
B.F
答案:B
7.Stress at work affects your life and makes you unhappy at work.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
8.Failing memory is a sign showing that your job is doing harm to your health.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
9.Stressed-out people have higher blood pressure only when they are at work.
A.T
B.F
答案:B
10.You should see a doctor and try to relax more if you've noticed some of the signs of stress.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________
A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.
D.Shy people think they are different from others.
答案:B
12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
A.a good quality
B.the cause of unhappiness
C.harmful to people
D.a weak point of shy people
答案:A
13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.
A.good
B.unreal
C.very reasonable
D.harmful
答案:D
14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________
A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem
答案:C
15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.
A.should find more of their weakness
B.should understand themselves in the right way
C.had better ignore their weakness
D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
答案:B
三.考題分類
Passage 1 判斷正誤
Passage 2 單項選擇
在這篇文章當(dāng)中,小編針對閱讀理解部分的題型進行了介紹,在下一篇文章當(dāng)中小編將針對Passage 1 判斷正誤和Passage 2 單項選擇的做題方法進行介紹。如果你感興趣的話,就動動手指,關(guān)注我吧!