種植牙與假牙(活動(dòng)牙):哪種最適合您?

轉(zhuǎn)載:https://forestparkdental.com/dental-implants-vs-dentures-best-2/
對(duì)牙齒脫落感到不安是可以理解的。
您的修復(fù)選項(xiàng)包括假牙和牙科植入物。但是有這么多因素-從外觀到價(jià)格,甚至更多-您怎么知道哪個(gè)最適合您?
我們正在分解事情,所以您不必這樣做。這是您需要了解的有關(guān)種植牙和假牙的所有信息。
種植牙與假牙:哪個(gè)適合您?
什么是假牙?
假牙是可移動(dòng)的口腔用具。它們可以代替缺失的牙齒以及一些牙齦組織。
假牙由粉紅色的膠基丙烯酸基料制成。該底座支撐義齒。
一些假牙將包括輕質(zhì)金屬框架,以提供額外的強(qiáng)度和支撐。
使用假牙,您有兩種選擇:可移動(dòng)的全口假牙和局部義齒。
全口假牙
首先,全口義齒或全口義齒會(huì)取代上顎或下顎或兩個(gè)顎中的所有牙齒。
完整的假牙直接放在牙齦上。
局部義齒
另一方面,局部義齒用于填充間隙。因此,當(dāng)一些天然牙齒仍然保留時(shí),局部義齒就更常用了。
這些假牙由現(xiàn)有牙齒周圍的扣環(huán)支撐。局部義齒也可以通過(guò)安裝在牙冠上的精密附件進(jìn)行固定。
假牙的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
假牙比植入物便宜。
假牙可以由患有骨骼和牙齦缺失的患者放置(與必須固定在骨骼上的植入物不同)。
義齒的安裝過(guò)程是非侵入性的。同樣,假牙也不需要鉆入骨骼(植入過(guò)程的一部分)。
制作假牙的過(guò)程相對(duì)較快,僅需進(jìn)行四次牙科檢查。
假牙的缺點(diǎn)
由于面部和牙齦的結(jié)構(gòu)會(huì)隨著年齡的變化而變化,因此可能需要進(jìn)行調(diào)整或更換。
假牙可能需要一些時(shí)間才能適應(yīng),一開(kāi)始可能會(huì)不舒服,尤其是在戴牙的前一兩天。您可能會(huì)流涎,咀嚼困難和說(shuō)話困難。
就像普通牙齒一樣,假牙需要日常護(hù)理。如果您的義齒得不到適當(dāng)?shù)淖o(hù)理,可能會(huì)在口腔和牙齦周圍發(fā)生感染。
什么是種植牙?
牙科植入物是插入顎骨的鈦柱。牙科植入物復(fù)制天然牙齒的根部。
這是替換一個(gè)或多個(gè)缺失牙齒的永久性解決方案。
植入物骨與頜骨牢固整合或結(jié)合。這將創(chuàng)建一個(gè)用于固定替換牙齒的錨。
此選項(xiàng)可用于替換單顆或多顆牙齒,支撐冠甚至義齒。
植入物類似于天然牙齒。他們將需要同樣的照顧,并且可能會(huì)持續(xù)一生。
此外,牙種植體可以幫助保持頜骨的結(jié)構(gòu),防止牙齒脫落患者經(jīng)??吹降拿娌堪枷荨?/p>
種植牙如何工作
對(duì)于要放入的牙科植入物,首先將鈦樁放置在骨骼中。這充當(dāng)放置在立柱頂部的新牙齒的錨定。
該程序需要高水平的專業(yè)知識(shí)才能正確安全地進(jìn)行操作,因此最好找有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的牙科診所。
牙齒植入物的放置通常涉及以下步驟:
牙科植入物通過(guò)外科手術(shù)被放入顎骨。
當(dāng)您愈合時(shí),您的植入物將骨整合或與您的天然顎骨融合。兩顆牙齒會(huì)長(zhǎng)在一起,為您的替換牙齒形成堅(jiān)固而持久的基礎(chǔ)。(愈合過(guò)程可能需要數(shù)周至數(shù)月,但可能會(huì)在您進(jìn)行日常生活時(shí)發(fā)生)。
種植體與頜骨粘合后,將一個(gè)稱為基臺(tái)的小連接器放置在種植體的頂部。這將把種植體連接到替換牙齒上。
最后,然后將單個(gè)牙齒,植入物支撐的牙橋或包含多個(gè)牙齒的假牙連接到基臺(tái)。
但是,在采取任何這些步驟之前,您將與牙種植體牙醫(yī)會(huì)面以制定治療計(jì)劃。
種植牙的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
牙種植體取得了令人難以置信的成功-成功率超過(guò)95%!
持久的植入物可以保持20年或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
牙齒植入物像普通牙齒一樣非常易于護(hù)理。
植入物可保持面部結(jié)構(gòu)和頜骨的完整性。
植入物的行為就像普通牙齒一樣,可以使骨骼繼續(xù)生長(zhǎng)。
一天之內(nèi)就可以植入牙齒(但是請(qǐng)注意,該過(guò)程確實(shí)需要跟進(jìn))。
牙種植體的缺點(diǎn)
當(dāng)涉及到義齒和義齒的成本時(shí),義齒是較便宜的選擇。
并非所有人都適合使用牙科植入物,因?yàn)橹踩胛镄枰】档墓趋篮脱例l才能正確固定在頜骨上。(但是,可以進(jìn)行骨和組織移植,這將進(jìn)一步提高價(jià)格)。
選擇假牙與假牙時(shí)應(yīng)考慮的事項(xiàng)
當(dāng)然,您可以權(quán)衡假牙與假牙的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。但是,正確的選擇將因個(gè)人而異。
在決定種植牙與假牙之間時(shí),還需要考慮其他一些因素:
保險(xiǎn)范圍:大多數(shù)牙科保險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃通常都覆蓋假牙。然而,牙科植入物通常被歸類為整容手術(shù)。這意味著通常不承擔(dān)費(fèi)用。
耐用性:經(jīng)過(guò)適當(dāng)護(hù)理的牙科植入物可以使用數(shù)年,有時(shí)甚至終身!從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,這意味著成本可以降低,因?yàn)橄啾戎?,假牙將需要相?duì)頻繁地更換。
長(zhǎng)期口腔健康:通過(guò)咀嚼產(chǎn)生的力刺激它們,植入物將有助于保護(hù)骨骼并防止牙齦組織萎縮。這也減少了您失去更多牙齒的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。另一方面,假牙則沒(méi)有這種效果。實(shí)際上,不合適的修復(fù)體在某些情況下甚至可以加速骨質(zhì)流失。
口腔衛(wèi)生:假牙每天都需要仔細(xì)清潔,但是,就像常規(guī)牙齒一樣,可以通過(guò)刷牙和牙線清潔種植體。
改善的外觀:植入物的外觀和功能非常自然,并且類似于您自己的牙齒。相比之下,假牙可能會(huì)顯得笨重。
您有假牙或假牙嗎?在評(píng)論中告訴我們您是如何在兩者之間做出選擇的!
如果您尚未決定,請(qǐng)?jiān)陂喿x本文后,在下面的評(píng)論中告訴我們您的目標(biāo)和方向。
更多健康知識(shí)請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn):http://dwz.date/bH8q
It’s understandable to feel distressed over tooth loss.
Your restoration options include?dentures?and?dental implants. But with so many factors–from look to feel to price and more–how can you know which is right for you?
We’re breaking things down so you don’t have to. Here’s everything you need to know about dental implants vs dentures.
Dental Implants vs Dentures: Which is Right For You?
What are Dentures?
Dentures are removable appliances for your mouth. They replace both missing teeth as well as some of the gum tissue.
Dentures are made of a pink gum colored acrylic base. This base supports the denture teeth.
Some dentures will include a lightweight metal framework that provides extra strength and support.
With dentures, you have two options: removable?complete dentures and partial dentures.
Complete Dentures
First, complete or full dentures replace all the teeth in the upper or lower jaw or in both jaws.
Complete dentures rest directly on the gums.
Partial Dentures
Partial dentures, on the other hand, are used to fill in gaps. Because of this, partial dentures are more often used when some of the natural teeth still remain.
These dentures are supported by clasps around existing teeth. Partial dentures may also be attached with precision attachments that are fitted onto crowns.
Pros of Dentures
Dentures are less expensive than implants.
Dentures can be placed in by patients who have experienced bone and gum loss (unlike implants, which must be anchored to bone).
The procedure for fitting dentures is non-invasive. Also, drilling into the bone–a part of the implant process–is not required for dentures.
The process to make dentures is relatively quick, and only require about four dental visits.
Cons of Dentures
Adjustments or replacements may be necessary, as the structure of your face and gums change with age.
Dentures can take some getting used to and may be uncomfortable at first, especially during the first day or two of wearing them. You might experience increased salivation, difficulty chewing, and difficulty speaking.
Just like regular teeth, dentures will require daily care. Infection around the mouth and gums can occur if your dentures aren’t properly cared for.
What are Dental Implants?
A dental implant is a titanium post that is inserted into the jawbone. Dental implants replicate the root of a natural tooth.
This is a permanent solution to replace a missing tooth or teeth.
The implant post osseointegrates or bonds strongly with the jawbone. This creates an anchor, which is used to hold a replacement tooth.
This option can be used to either replace single or multiple teeth, supporting crowns and even dentures.
Implants are similar to natural teeth. They will require the same care and will likely last you a lifetime.
Additionally, dental implants can help maintain the structure of your jaw, preventing the sunken in facial appearance that is often seen with patients with tooth loss.
How Dental Implants Work
For dental implants to be put in, a titanium post is first placed in the bone. This acts as an anchor for a new tooth that is placed on top of the post.
The procedure requires a high level of expertise to do properly and safely, so it’s best to seek out a?dental office with experience.
The?placement of a dental implant?usually involves the following steps:
The dental implant is placed surgically into the jawbone.
As you heal, your implant will osseointegrate, or fuse with your natural jawbone. The two teeth will grow together to form a strong and long-lasting foundation for your replacement teeth. (The healing process can take weeks to months, but can happen while you proceed with your everyday life).
After the implant bonds with the jawbone, a small connector called an abutment is placed on top of the dental implant. This will connect the implant to the replacement tooth or teeth.
Finally, an individual tooth, an implant-supported bridge, or dentures containing multiple teeth are then attached to the abutment.
Before any of these steps are taken, however, you will meet with a?dental implant dentist?to develop your treatment plan.
Pros of Dental Implants
Dental implants are incredibly successful–they have better than a 95% success rate!
Long-lasting, the implants will hold up for 20 years or more.
Dental implants are very easy to care for as regular teeth.
Implants preserve the integrity of your facial structure and jaw bones.
Acting just like regular teeth, implants allow the bone to continue to grow.
It’s possible to get dental implants in a single day (keep in mind that the procedure does require follow-ups, however).
Cons of Dental Implants
When it comes to costs of dental implants vs dentures, dentures are the cheaper choice.
Not everyone is a candidate for dental implants, since implants need healthy bones and gums to secure properly to the jaw. (Bone and tissue grafts can be done, however, that will further rack up the price).
What to Consider When Choosing Dental Implants vs Dentures
Of course, you can weigh the pros and cons of dental implants vs dentures. However, the right choice will vary depending on the individual.
Here are some other factors to consider when deciding between dental implants vs dentures:
Insurance coverage:?Dentures are typically covered by most dental insurance plans. Dental implants, however, are often classified as a cosmetic procedure. This means the costs usually aren’t covered.
Durability:?Dental implants that are properly cared for can last years, and sometimes even for life! This means costs can be lower in the long term, since dentures, in comparison, will need replacements relatively frequently.
Long-term oral health:?By stimulating them with the forces produced by chewing, implants will help to preserve bone and prevent gum tissue from shrinking. This also reduces your risk of losing more teeth. Dentures, on the other hand, do not have this effect. In fact, an ill-fitting restoration can even accelerate bone loss in some cases.
Oral hygiene:?Dentures will need to be cleaned meticulously every day Implants, however, can be maintained simply by brushing and flossing, as you would do with regular teeth.
Improved appearance: Implants look and function very naturally and in a way that is similar to your own teeth. In comparison, dentures can feel bulky.
Do you have either dentures or dental implants? Tell us how you made the choice between the two in the comments!
If you have yet to decide, comment below telling us which you’re leaning towards and why, after reading this article!