大學(xué)英語(yǔ)能力進(jìn)階:閱讀教程2 UNIT1 Text A The Foreigner--詞匯篇
????來(lái)自一些苦逼大學(xué)生的自存資料,希望期中期末考試復(fù)習(xí)能用上(哭哭),詞匯量超小、輕噴;而且沒(méi)有找到很系統(tǒng)的閱讀教程解析,所以想來(lái)做一做這個(gè)事情...(別杠,杠就是你贏
????粉色的詞匯是感覺(jué)作文可以用到的;粗體是詞匯在文中的意思~
????(后附詞匯在文中位置)
????還會(huì)努力做點(diǎn)全文翻譯...

perversity n.變態(tài)
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baleful a.惡意的,有害的
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spurt v./n.
1.噴射,噴出
2.(短暫地)加速前進(jìn),沖刺
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snarl n./v.
v.
1.(狗等)呲牙低吼 snarl at sb/sth
2.咆哮著說(shuō);不耐煩的說(shuō) snarl sth at sb
She snarled abuse at anyone who happened to walk past.
n.
1.(動(dòng)物)呲牙低吼 in a snarl
2.咆哮聲 a snarl of hate
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insult v./n.辱罵,侮辱
be insulted by
shout insults at sb
an insult to our intelligence=too easy
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indignant a.憤慨的,憤怒的,義憤的
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amiable n.和藹可親的
amiably adv.親切地,和藹可親地
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ominous a.預(yù)兆的,不吉利的
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hoarse a.嘶啞的,沙啞的 in a hoarse voice
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recompense n./v.
n.賠償,補(bǔ)償 ($money) in adequate recompense
v.給…以補(bǔ)償;賠償 recompense sb for sth
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quarrel n./v.口角,爭(zhēng)吵 quarrel with sb
quarrelsome a.愛(ài)爭(zhēng)吵的,好口角的
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depose v.罷免,罷黜
deposition n.
1.沉積物 marine/river deposition
2.罷免,廢黜
3.證人陳述
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ultimatum n.最后通牒
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imperishable a.=enduring不會(huì)腐爛的,不朽的
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reprimand
v.申斥,訓(xùn)斥,斥責(zé) reprimand sb for sth
be reprimanded for their unprofessional behaviour
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portion n./v.
n.
1.部分 a substantial / significant portion of the population
2. 分享的部分,分擔(dān)的責(zé)任
v.把…分成若干份(或部分) portion sth out
The factory portions and packs over 12,000 meals a day
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testimony n.
1.=testament證據(jù),證明
2.證詞,證言,口供 a sworn testimony
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flourish n./v.
v.
1.=thrive繁榮昌盛
2.茁壯成長(zhǎng) These plants flourish in a damp climate.
3.(為引起注意)揮舞?with a flourish
n.
1.(為引起注意)夸張動(dòng)作
2.給人深刻印象的動(dòng)作,令人難忘的方式
3.(講話(huà)或文章的)華麗辭藻,修辭
4.(手寫(xiě)體)花字
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blot n./v.
v.把墨水濺到(紙上)
n.
1.污點(diǎn),墨跡
2.有損形象(或幸福)的事情;污點(diǎn) blot on sth
Her involvement in the fraud has left a serious blot on her character.
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perplexing v.=puzzle迷惑,使困惑
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duly---unduly a.
1.適當(dāng)?shù)?,恰?dāng)?shù)?/strong>
2.按時(shí)地,準(zhǔn)時(shí)地,適時(shí)地
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Inscribe v.在…上寫(xiě)(詞匯,名字等)
inscribe A on/in B;inscribe B with A
His name was inscribed on the trophy.
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brisk a.
1.快的;敏捷的;忙碌的
2.(人、嗓音或舉止)現(xiàn)實(shí)自信的;麻利的 brisk and businesslike?
3.涼爽的,清新的 a brisk wind/breeze
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plummet v.=plunge暴跌,速降
Share prices plummeted to an all-time low
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penetrating a.
1.(眼睛或眼神)銳利的,尖銳的
2.=piercing(聲音或嗓音)響亮的,尖厲的
3.深刻的,精辟的
4.彌漫的,滲透的 the penetrating cold/damp 刺骨的寒氣/很重的濕氣
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lest conj(連詞)
1.以免,避免
2.=in case(引出產(chǎn)生某種感情的原因)唯恐,擔(dān)心
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moisture n.潮氣,水汽,水分
the skin’s natural moisture ???absorb/retain moisture
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permeate v.
1.滲透,彌漫,擴(kuò)散 the smell of leather permeated the room
2.感染,傳播,擴(kuò)散?
Dissatisfaction among the managers soon permeated down to members of the workforce.
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stern a.
1.=strict 嚴(yán)厲的,苛刻的 a stern expression
2.嚴(yán)峻的,難對(duì)付的
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gleam n./v.
v.
1.發(fā)微光,隱約閃光,閃爍 The moonlight gleamed on the water.
2.顯得光潔明亮
3.(眼睛)表露出,流露出;(在眼中)閃現(xiàn)His eyes gleamed with amusement.
n.
1.微光 the gleam of moonlight
2.少量,一絲,一線(xiàn) a faint gleam of hope
3.=glint(感情的)表露,閃現(xiàn) a gleam of triumph

詞匯在文中位置~






TO BE CONTINUED