專升本英語語法綜合練習(xí)題集錦
The struggle you're in today is saving the strength you need?
for tomorrow.?
Don't give up.?
今天做的一切掙扎都是在為明天積蓄力量,所以別放棄。?

If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now.
[譯文]?如果你吃了這藥,你現(xiàn)在就會(huì)感覺好些。
?A. took ; would feel ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
B. had taken ; felt
C. had taken ; would feel ? ?
D. took ;would have felt
[答案]?C。?是錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣,主句與從句的時(shí)態(tài)各管各的。

Soon John came to a house _____ must be Kate’s .
[譯文]?很快約翰就來到他認(rèn)為是Kate的家。
A. where he thought ?
B. which he thought
C. he thought it ?
D. where he thought which
[答案]?B。?he thought是插入語。

I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______.
[譯文]?我感到很疲倦,他卻沒停止學(xué)習(xí)。
?A. little, to read ?
B. rather, studying
C. fairly, studying ?
D. few, to study
[答案]?B。?rather 副詞,"十分,相當(dāng)"一般修飾貶義詞;stop后面跟動(dòng)名詞表示"停止"。

Not until Mr. Smith came to China ______what kind of a country she is from.
[譯文]?直到他來到中國,斯密斯先才知道她來自一個(gè)什么樣的國家。
A. didn’t he know ?
B. had he known
C. hadn’t he known ?
D. did he know
[答案]?D。?not until 在句首主句要部分倒裝。

______ a good insulator?, rubber is often used in cables.
[譯文]?作為良導(dǎo)體,橡膠常用作電纜.
A. Having been ?
B. To be
C. Be ?
D. Being
[答案]?D。?現(xiàn)在分詞短語表原因。

It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.
[譯文]?這學(xué)期你是第五次遲到了。
A. that you ’ve arrived ?
B. that you arrived
C. when you ’ve arrived ?
D. when you arrived
[答案]?A。?在it?is the fifth time that…句型中that引導(dǎo)的從句中應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài)。

The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.
[譯文]?教授命令測驗(yàn)必須在十點(diǎn)半前完成。
A. will finish ?
B. will be finished
C. be finished ?
D. shall finish
[答案]?C。?在表示"請求,命令,建議"等詞后面的從句要用虛擬語氣。

Don’t have the water ______ like this all the time, _______?
[譯文]?不要讓水像這樣一直流著,是吧?
A. run, do you ?
B. running, will you
C. to run, will you ?
D. run, shall we
[答案]?B。?祈使句的反意疑問句用will you;讓…一直做….是:have …doing sth.。

You know that widely reading helps ______ your knowledge so I can’t help _____ the housework every day.
[譯文]?你知道,廣泛地閱讀有助于增加知識(shí),所以不能夠幫你每天做家務(wù)了。
A. an large, doing ?
B. to rich, to do
C. add, to ?
D. add to, doing
[答案]?B。?help后面的不定式可帶可??;can’t help to do sth是"不能幫助做…";
can’t help doing sth.是"忍不住做…"。

The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.
[譯文]?掉進(jìn)河里的人和馬淹死了。
A. which ?
B. who
C. that ?
D. of which
[答案]?C。?人和物作先行詞引導(dǎo)定語從句用that。

A big crowd gathered _____ him ______.
[譯文]?一大群人聚集在那兒聽他講話。
?A. to hear ; speak ?
B. hearing ; speaking
C. to hear ; speaking ?
D. hearing ; to speak
[答案]?C。?第一空是不定式表目的;第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞表進(jìn)行。

Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying.
[譯文]?只有當(dāng)他看到這幅畫,他才能決定是否值得買它。?
A. he sees, he can ?
B. does he see, can he
C. he sees, can he ?
D. sees he, he can
[答案]?C。?only引導(dǎo)的狀語在句首,主句要部分倒裝。

The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.
[譯文]?圖書館需要打掃了,但得要等到星期天。
?A. cleaning ?
B. be cleaned
C. clean ?
D. being cleaned
[答案]?A。?need實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,表示"需要"時(shí)一般用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意思。
