2023年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試參考答案!
注:答案僅供參考,聽力視頻已經(jīng)在個(gè)人空間更新,稍后小薈將更新英語六級(jí)聽力視頻及三套卷答案!關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)不迷路哦!
四級(jí)寫作試題
寫作第1套
Suppose the university newspaper is inviting?submissions from the students for it's coming?edition on a campus event that has impressed them?most.
寫作第2套
Suppose your university newspaper is inviting submis- sions from students for its coming edition on what university impresses them the most.
寫作第3套
Suppose your university newspaper is inviting submissions from students for its coming edition on the recent development of their hometown.
四級(jí)聽力答案
聽力第1套
1. C) Their brains work in harmony.
2. A) It can work both ways.
3. D) Find out more about their ancestry.
4. B) They were born to the same mother.
5. B) The beautiful beach was spoiled with lots of trash.
6.C) A passerby.
7.A) It was tourists not natives who were cleaning up the beach.
8.D) He is physically unfit for it.
9.D) To give her little nephew a treat.
10.D) He spends most of his time in the gym.
11.B) Concentrating on reading.
12.B) It is attracting many People's attention
13.C) One should have one million dollars to retire.
14.A) It doesn't need to be permanent.
15.D) By investing half of one's monthly income.
16.C) They were influenced by the presence of someone from an outsider group.
17.A) When an unknown student from another university was present.
18.B) By advertising its social benefits.?
19. D) The effect of interacting with therapy dogs on students under pressure.
20. A) Their executive functioning.
21. B) Add to some students' stress.
22.A) Work hard and plan carefully.
23.D) Being willing to experiment with novel ideas.
24. B) Learn from our failure and forge ahead.
25. D) Less competition.
聽力第2套
1.C) Thought something wrong with the driver.
2.A) Buy a sports car.
3.B) Alter human skeleton.
4.C) It hardens.
5.D) Hold a birthday party for him.
6.B) Regular visits to the village shop.
7.A) Fond of luxury food.
8.D) Where to launch.
9.C) Sandwich place on Cameron street.
10.A) There is to be a conference call.
11.B) She doesn't think his wife cooks well.
12.C) Receptionist
13.B) Difficulty getting up downstairs.
14.D) Compare price.
15.B) Go on a boat trip.
16.D) Increasingly more important.
17.A) Effect on the way we negotiate.
18.C) Use deceptive strategies.
19.B) Six months after The course EN
20.D) Eat more vegetable and fruits.
21.A) Gender
22.D) Varying in size.
23.A) Makes us feel uncomfortable.
24.A) Personal space.
25.D) Enter our teen.
?(注:全國總共只考了兩套聽力題。試卷是花卷,著重看選項(xiàng)后內(nèi)容)
四級(jí)閱讀理解答案
選詞填空第1套
文章Exercising for just 10 minutes a weekis linked to a longer life...
26.F impact
27.D controversial
28.H moderate
29.I participated
30.O upper
31.M seemingly
32.L risk
33.J patterns
34.A adjust
35.G limitations
選詞填空第2套
文章A numben of studies have looked...
26.O)surprisingly
27.N)shaped
28.1)normal
29.B)case
30.C)casually
31.D)efficiency
32.F)exhausted
33.H)interfere
34.A)boost
35.L)removed
選詞填空第3套
文章When people set out to improve their health,they usually...
26.D)focus
27.F)overall
28.E ) indicator?
29.K)qualified?
30.N)story
31.M)reflected
32.H)prior
33.O)strongly
34.L)recovery
35.C)especially
長(zhǎng)篇閱讀第1套
文章How Climate Change Will Affect What You Eat
36.D)One consequence of climate change is that some people may not have adequate access to certain foods.
37.I) People around the world are eating foods more similar than what they used to eat.
38.B) A recent news report talked aboutscientific efforts to help crops survive droughts through genetic engineering.
39.G) It is predicted that climate change will affect the availability and price of qualify chocolate.could disappear like someanimal species dueto
40.A) People wonder if certain crops and foodstuffs climate change.
41.F) Although farms in the US can move a bit northward,crop yields may decrease.
42.L) One possible solution to the food security problem is diversification of diet.
43.J) It remains unsettled whether the global food supply problem can be solved by creating heat-tolerant crops through genetic engineering.
44.H) Poor people may have to give up eating certain foods because of their high prices.
45.K) A number of existing farming technologies could be used to reduce the negative effect of climate change on food production.
長(zhǎng)篇閱讀第2套
文章More fathers are taking paternity leave,but mothers are still doing all the work
36.D) In the absence of Federal legislation,some states in the US have passed laws concerning paid family leave.
37.J) Most fathers admitted that even during their paternity leave they actually did much less childcare than the mother.
38.O) According to one father,equal parental leave is indispensable to achieving gender equality in the workplace.
39.B) One survey indicated there is now less objection to paternity leave.
40.F)Compared to five years ago,according to one researcher,many more people said their organisation gave the same support to men and women taking parentalleave.
41.I) One study finds that even workers who claim to desire gender equality stick to traditional gender roles both at work and at home.
42.C) The majority of workers surveyed said parental leave policies hadimproved workplace culture.
43.L) In spite of progress,the number of women intop positions of big companies remains extremely small.
44.E) According to one estimate,less than one third of companies in the US provide paid parental leave.
45.H) .A number of lawsuits have pressured companies to formulate gender neutral policies on parentalleave.
長(zhǎng)篇閱讀第3套
文章Teenagers and social networking
36.C) Research has found the use of digital?technology benefits not only teenagers'social?lives but also their studies.
37.L) Itis urgent that schools teach kids how to verify online information.
38.H) Students now write longer and more complex essays than their counterparts in previous decades while the error rates remain unchanged.
39.A) Newspaper reports of teenagers give a false picture of their behaviour.
40.M)Parents are advised to mind their own digital behaviour and seta good example for their kids.
41.E) Contrary to parents' belief, kids try hard to leave as few traces as possible on the web.
42.I)? Students' ability to learn formal writing is unlikely to be affected by texting.
43. B) Historically, new technologies have always caused great fears among parents. Eia
44. J) The reading culture was seriously affected by cable television some four decades ago.
45. G) Teachers say that kids' writing is too casual, using language characteristic of text messages.
仔細(xì)閱讀第1套
文章 One of my bad habits is saying“busy”when people ask me howl mdoing.
46.What is a reason for the author to be in the habit of saying“busy"when asked how he is dong?
A)He just follows successful people's example.
47.Why do we tend to think that busy people are of high status?
B)We hold the beliefthat hard work leads to success.
48.Whatdo we learn about the culture of busyness from a recent study?
D)It does much harm to many busy employees'well-being.
49.What do such utterances as“I have limited access to email”sound like according to the author?
C)One is forced by circumstances to stop working.
50.Why did the author and his colleagues launch the Out of office Email Generator?
B)To ensure employees as well as employers truly have time off.
文章 Female employees donsistently pay lower aifares than men..
51.What did the author's team conclude about the gender difference in airfares from their further investigation?
A)lt is largely attributed to women booking eartier than men.
52.What did the researchers want to determine by testing a variety of possible explanations?
D)What accounted for the gender gap in airfares.
53. What happened when the negative reciprocity variable was taken into account??
C) The gender difference in airfare expenses no longer existed.?
54. What did prior research on negative reciprocity among workers find??
C) It proves to be counterproductive in a number of ways.
55. What does the author emphasize about their analysis in the last paragraph?
?A) It can help companies increase their savings significantly.
仔細(xì)閱讀第2套
文章Having a rival can keep you committed to achieving your goals and...
46.How can competitive rivalry benefit entrepreneurs according to the passage?
D)By helping them to stay goal-oriented.
47.What is one of the traps entrepreneurs may often fall into when competing with rivals?
B)They may resort to unethical means to outperform their rivals.
48.What are entrepreneurs advised to do to avoid guuntia traps that often accompany rivalry?
A)Deliberate on what really matters.
49.How can entrepreneurs avoid making impulsive and insensible decisions?
A)By engaging themselves in critical reasoning.
50.How can entrepreneurs overcome the risk inducing effects of rivalry?
D)By keeping theiremotions in check to avoi making poor decisions.
文章A multitasker is one who can perform two or more tasks effectively at the same time,......
51.A)An operating system capable of doingF several tasks at once.
52.C)Their brains do not allow them to multitask.
53.B)People'sperformance benefits from the perception of what they are doing as multitasking.
54.D)It is a desirable ability that can be developed.
55.C)Avoid multitasking
仔細(xì)閱讀第3套
文章In the history of horseracing,few horses haveria captured the ...
46.B)He won enormous fame and love from British people.
47.A)It was simply a hindrance they had to get over to excel.
48.D)He took three Grand National wins in the 1970s
49.A)He had already passed the peak of his racing life.
50.D)He remained famous and popular.
文章People in business often make decisions based on their own personal feelings or instincts......
51.D)Rely on instincts in decision-making
52.B)Systematic data and analysis.
53.C)Combine the two together.
54.C)Resort to our inner wisdom.
55.A)Applying instincts and data in conjunction.
四級(jí)翻譯
翻譯第1套
中國政府十分重視人民們健康飲食(diet),通過大力提倡健康飲食,人們對(duì)合理營養(yǎng)增進(jìn)健康的重要性有了更加深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)。"吃得安全、吃得營養(yǎng)、吃得健康”是人民就對(duì)美好生活的基本需要,是提升人民幸福感的必然要求,也為食品產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展提供了新機(jī)遇。目前,各級(jí)政府都在采取多種舉措確保人民飲食健康,推進(jìn)健康中國的建設(shè)。
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the people’s healthy diet. By vigorously advocating healthy diet,people deeply aware of the importance of reasonable nutrition to enhance?health. Eating safely,nutritiously and healthily is the people’s basic demand for a better life,an inevitable requirement for improving the people’s sense of happiness,and also provides new opportunities for the development of the food industry. Recently,governments at all levels are taking various measures to ensure people’s healthy diet and promote the construction of a healthy China.
翻譯第2套
改革開放以來,中國人的飲食(diet)發(fā)生了顯著變化。過去由于經(jīng)濟(jì)落后,食品種類有限、數(shù)量不足,人們僅僅滿足于吃得飽。如今中國經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展,食品不僅更加豐富多樣,質(zhì)量也大幅提高。隨著生活水平不斷提升,人們對(duì)飲食的要求越來越高,更加注重吃得營養(yǎng)健康。因此,目前市場(chǎng)上推出的低脂、低糖、有機(jī)食品受到人們的普遍歡迎。
Since the reform and opening-up,remarkable the past,due to the backward economy,the limited changes have taken place in Chinese people's diet types of? food and the insufficient quantity,people were only satisfied with being full. With the rapid development of China's economy,food is not only more diverse,but also has much higher quality. With the continuous improvement of living standards,people have increasingly higher requirements for diet,and attach more importance to food nutrition and health. Therefore,the low fat,low sugar,organic food promoted on the market gains more popularity among people.
翻譯第3套
改革開放以來,中國人民生活水平不斷提高,這在人們的飲食(diet)變化上得到充分體現(xiàn)。如今,人們不再滿足于吃得飽,而是追求吃得更加安全、更加營養(yǎng)、更加健康,食物也愈來愈豐富多樣,不再限于本地的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。物流業(yè)(logistics industry)的發(fā)展使人們很容易品嘗到全國各地的特產(chǎn)。毫無疑問,食品質(zhì)量與飲食結(jié)構(gòu)的改善為增進(jìn)人們健康提供了有力的保障。
Since the reform and opening up,the living standard of the Chinese people has been continuously improved,which is fully reflected in the change of people's diet. Today,people are no longer satisfied with eating enough,but are seeking to eat safer,more nutritious,healthier and more diverse foods,no longer limited to local produce.The development of the logistics industry has made it easy for people to taste specialties from all over the country.There is no doubt that the improvement of food quality and diet structure provides a strong guarantee for the promotion of people's health.