戀詞考研英語(yǔ)真題5500詞第五天Unit 02繼續(xù)
line [la?n]
n. 行,列;(思想或行動(dòng)的)步驟;方式,方法;路線;線路;(鐵道或公交)線路;行業(yè),行當(dāng);隊(duì),隊(duì)伍;血統(tǒng);家族;界線
v. 排隊(duì);加襯,做里子。
形近詞:hardline, underline, ?decline, online, offline, coastline, dealine, incline, baseline, outline, lineage, pipeline, guideline
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The British royals “have most to fear”?because Charles ______ .
[A] takes a tough line on political issues
[B] fails to change his lifestyle as advised
[C] takes republicans as his potential allies
[D] fails to adapt himself to his future role
解析:fail除了失敗,還翻譯為未能做到
英國(guó)皇室“感到擔(dān)憂”因?yàn)椴闋査筥_______.
[A] 在政治問(wèn)題上走強(qiáng)硬路線
[B] 未能做到根據(jù)建議改變他的生活方式
[C] 將共和黨作為他的潛在同盟
[D] 未能讓他自己適應(yīng)他的未來(lái)角色
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hardline [?hɑ?(r)d?la?n] adj. 強(qiáng)硬的
In Wisconsin the unions have rallied thousands of supporters against Scott Walker the hardline Republican governor.
解析:rally前面就出現(xiàn)過(guò),召集。句子中出現(xiàn)了同位語(yǔ)——名詞做名詞的同位語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞,the hardline Republican governor是Scott Walker的同位語(yǔ),用來(lái)修飾Scott Walker的。
翻譯:在威斯康辛州,工會(huì)召集了上千的支持者來(lái)反對(duì)強(qiáng)硬的共和黨州長(zhǎng)Scott Walker。
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underline [??nd?r?la?n] v. 在...下劃線;強(qiáng)調(diào);突出
The underlined phrase “these people”?in Paragraph 4 refers to the ones who ______.
翻譯:第四段劃線的“這些人”指的是那些_______?的人。
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decline [d??kla?n] v./n. 下降;減少;衰退;謝絕;拒絕
Look up Homo saptens?in the “Red List”?of threatened species of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and you will read: “Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed, adaptable, currently increasing, and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline”.
解析:look up查找,Homo Saptens智人?!癛ed List”紅色目錄,“threatened species”瀕危物種,conservation保持,保護(hù);
翻譯:查看國(guó)際自然保護(hù)組織(IUCN)的瀕危物種的“紅色目錄”的智人,你會(huì)讀到“被列為無(wú)危是因?yàn)樵撐锓N分布廣泛,適應(yīng)性強(qiáng),當(dāng)前正在增加,沒有導(dǎo)致總體數(shù)量下降的主要威脅”。
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online [?ɑ?n?la?n] adj. 在線的
Only if the jobless arrive at the jobcentre with a CV,register for online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit —— and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly.
解析:CV這里指的是簡(jiǎn)歷,工作履歷,curriculum vitae的簡(jiǎn)寫。eligible有資格的,合適的。benefit利益,這里指救濟(jì)金。fortnightly可作名詞雙周刊,也可作形容詞兩周一次的。句子中的will they be,表示才會(huì)。
翻譯:只有沒有工作的人帶著簡(jiǎn)歷到工作中心,注冊(cè)在線工作調(diào)查,并開始找工作,他們才能有資格領(lǐng)救濟(jì)金——并且他們應(yīng)當(dāng)每周報(bào)告一次而不是兩周一次。
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offline [???f?la?n] adj. 離線的
For offline orders, call this number.
對(duì)于離線訂單,打這個(gè)號(hào)碼。
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coastline [?ko?stla?n] n. 海岸線
To protect coastline from oil spillage.
保護(hù)海岸線不受石油泄露。spill溢出,所以,spillage泄露。
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deadline [?dedla?n] n. 最后期限;截止時(shí)間?
Assign responsibilities?around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met.
參考譯文:給他們分配一些家務(wù)活,并確保他們能按時(shí)完成家庭作業(yè)。
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incline [?n?kla?n] v. 傾斜;傾向;易于
I incline to the view that we should take no action at this stage.
我傾向于這個(gè)階段我們應(yīng)該什么都不做。
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baseline [?be?sla?n] n. 基線;基準(zhǔn)
The figures for 2001 were used as a baseline for the study.
這項(xiàng)研究以2001年的數(shù)據(jù)為準(zhǔn)。
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airline [?erla?n] n. 航線;航空公司
international airlines?國(guó)際航空公司
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outline [?a?tla?n] n. 輪廓;大綱;概要;略圖;
Be flexible. Your outline should smoothly conduct you from one point to the next, but do not permit it to railroad you. If a relevant and important idea occurs to you now, work it into the draft.
解析:smoothly除了順滑的,還有順利的意思。conduct可作名詞行為,舉止,實(shí)施方法,也可作動(dòng)詞實(shí)施,組織,引導(dǎo)。railroad可作名詞鐵路公司和鐵路,還可作動(dòng)詞迫使...倉(cāng)促行事,強(qiáng)迫...做某事。draft草稿、方案。
翻譯:放輕松,你的大綱應(yīng)該順利的指導(dǎo)你從一個(gè)點(diǎn)到下一個(gè),但是不要允許它(大綱)強(qiáng)迫你。如果一個(gè)相關(guān)并且重要的點(diǎn)子現(xiàn)在出現(xiàn)在你的腦子里,將它變成方案。