每日長難句 35

原句:

The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep—when most vivid dreams occur—as it is when fully awake, says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

【2005?Text 3】

單詞：

?active adj. 活躍的；主動(dòng)的；積極的?

?actively adv. 積極地；活躍地?

?vivid?adj.?生動(dòng)的，逼真的；鮮艷的

?occur v. 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)?

?awake?adj.?醒著的

分析長難句

找謂語動(dòng)詞

The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep—when most vivid dreams occur—as it is when fully awake, says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

斷開長難句

The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep—/ when most vivid dreams occur—/ as it is when fully awake, / says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

①賓語從句：The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep

②時(shí)間狀語從句：when most vivid dreams occur

③比較狀語從句：as it is when fully awake

④主句：says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

??分裂結(jié)構(gòu)

??比較結(jié)構(gòu)（as... as...）

譯文：

匹茲堡大學(xué)的埃里克·諾夫辛格博士說，大腦在 REM（快速眼動(dòng)）睡眠期間——當(dāng)大多數(shù)生動(dòng)的夢發(fā)生時(shí)——與完全清醒時(shí)一樣活躍。