你知道嗎?“便當(dāng)”一詞實際上源于中國!
本文轉(zhuǎn)自:翻譯天堂公眾號
便當(dāng)?shù)钠鹪?/strong>
一提到便當(dāng),可能很多人都會聯(lián)想到日本,殊不知,便當(dāng)一詞其實源自中國。
Bento Box
便當(dāng)在大陸大部分地區(qū)習(xí)慣稱為“盒飯”,即盒裝餐食。在臺灣地區(qū)一般稱為便當(dāng),通常用于午餐、外賣、工作餐等場合。不論是便當(dāng)還是盒飯,中國人早在距今兩千多年的戰(zhàn)國時期就已經(jīng)用上了“便當(dāng)盒”,一起來看看古人的食盒都長什么樣子吧!
古人的食盒
古時候的“便當(dāng)盒”,就是“食盒”,是盛裝食物用的竹木結(jié)構(gòu)器具,有底有蓋,且內(nèi)部最少有一層以上。古代食盒的規(guī)制很多,按照使用方式大致可以分成提盒(food boxes with handle)、捧盒(food boxes for holding)、攢盒三種(multi-grid food boxes)。
圖源:環(huán)球信息網(wǎng)
提盒
提盒是古代送外賣時最常用的食盒,它有著對稱的提梁托著盒子,雖然體型較大,但材質(zhì)較輕,一只手就可以拎著帶走。The first kind was the most common one. With relatively larger size, the containers had symmetrical hoop handles and a light weight, so people could carry them with one hand only while walking.
提盒出現(xiàn)得較早,最初的提盒不過兩根提梁,加幾層格子,材質(zhì)不是白木涂漆,就是竹編而成,都比較粗糙。直到宋代,一些文人對提盒產(chǎn)生了興趣,也參與設(shè)計,于是提盒便成了一種透著文雅之氣的廚房用具。Food boxes with handle were coarse at first, until some literati participated in their design and changed them into "elegant" kitchen utensils in the Song Dynasty.
圖源:環(huán)球信息網(wǎng)
捧盒
捧盒的材質(zhì)多為瓷、漆、木,偶有琺瑯和金屬,這些材料隔熱、保溫效果好,又因為制作工藝特殊,所以不會特別沉。Most of these boxes were made of porcelain, lacquer, wood, occasionally enamel or metal, for thermal insulation and heat preservation purposes. They were not that heavy thanks to the peculiar workmanship.
圖源:環(huán)球信息網(wǎng)
攢盒
古人的食盒一點也不輸現(xiàn)在的便當(dāng)哦!
不過不論是現(xiàn)代人還是古代人,
都充分享受到了便當(dāng)帶來的便利,
看看都有哪些便利讓你受益了?
便當(dāng)?shù)谋憷?/strong>
What are some benefits of using a bento box?
There are many benefits of bento box use, such as:
3. Easy to CleanMany of today’s bento boxes and their containers are easy to clean and even dishwasher safe. If you don’t prefer to hand wash them, you can generally place them on the top rack of your dishwasher for cleaning. Of course, always check each box to ensure it can be cleaned in the dishwasher first.
4. Leak-ProofSince each bento box container comes with a tight-fitting lid, they are conveniently leak-proof. So, there’s no fear that items like applesauce, yogurt, or dipping sauces will leak out and soil the bento box, briefcase, school bag, etc. The leak-proof design allows people to carry sauces and liquids that they might otherwise have avoided because of the inconvenience. The bento box makes it a breeze to carry just about any ingredient with no hassle.
5. Promote Portion ControlEach container in a bento box affords just enough room for a single serving of items. This helps prevent people from over-eating. Using a bento box allows you to limit amounts to ‘just the right amount easily.’ Portion control is essential for both kids and adults, particularly as obesity rates among both demographics are increasing. Bento boxes promote healthful eating even as they allow for a terrific variety of ingredients.
6. Economical If you want to save money on lunch, carrying a bento box is a great way to do so. It’s much cheaper to pack your own ingredients from home than to purchase lunch at a restaurant. You can pack leftovers from your evening meal or inexpensive lunch items that you have on hand.
7. Easy to TransportEven though they come in many designs today, manufacturers still produce easy-to-carry styles. A bento box is compact and usually fits in larger handbags and briefcases, school bags, or backpacks.
便當(dāng)?shù)恼T惑
便當(dāng)?shù)谋憷绱酥?,真的忍不住想自己制作一份了,可是從何下手呢?/p>
不如先來欣賞一下這些令人垂涎欲滴的的便當(dāng)吧!
圖源:手藝活網(wǎng)
哇哦!了解了這么多關(guān)于便當(dāng)?shù)闹R,又欣賞了這么多美味的便當(dāng),有沒有一絲絲的餓呢?不如行動起來,親手制作一份便當(dāng)吧!天堂君不介意與你共享哦~
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