democracy?民主constitutional憲法的??constitution?憲法systematically系統(tǒng)地?codified?編撰I(xiàn)srael?以色列statutory law?成文法common law?判例法conventions習(xí)慣法? precedence?優(yōu)先statutes?法規(guī)Magna Carta?大憲章Reform Act?改革法案electoral?選舉的European Communities Act?歐共體deduce?推斷precedents?先例 judges??法官enforceable?可執(zhí)行的fully完全地?provisions??供給legislature立法機(jī)關(guān)executive?行政部門(mén)judiciary司法部門(mén)absolute絕對(duì)的monarch君主 ??law-making?制定法律的the House of Lords上議院?the House of Commons??下議院stability??穩(wěn)定性owe歸功于?interrupt?打斷theoretically??理論上legislative?立法的 judicial?司法的commandar-in-chief?總司令governor?地方行政長(zhǎng)官ceremonial禮儀的?Royal Assent御準(zhǔn)?continuity連續(xù)性?adaptability?適應(yīng)性u(píng)nity indissoluble?牢不可破的 Upper House life peers終身貴族archbishops?大主教bishops主教?hereditary peers世襲貴族court of appeal?上訴法庭chamber議院constituency選區(qū)MPs議會(huì)成員 ratification?批準(zhǔn)expenditure?開(kāi)支approval?贊同complement補(bǔ)充scrutinize?仔細(xì)檢查resign?辭職motion of no confidence?不信任動(dòng)議Prime Minister?首相Cabinet?內(nèi)閣 Civil servants?公務(wù)員monarch君主?first among equals?地位與其他閣員相當(dāng)legislation立法?10 Downing Street唐寧街十號(hào)collective responsibility集體責(zé)任? ministerial?部長(zhǎng)的publicly?公開(kāi)地Privy Council?樞密院advisor顧問(wèn)Archbishop?大主教Formerly?以前地criminal?罪犯magistrate's court?地方法院Crown Court?刑事法庭Appeals?上訴 Supreme Court??最高法院county court縣法院??trial?審判accuse?指控presume?推定guilty?有罪的opposition發(fā)對(duì)?consequently因此??empowered?授權(quán)U.K.?英國(guó) Conservative Party?保守黨Labor Party工黨and the Liberal Democrats?自由民主黨fairly?相當(dāng)conserve?保守upper-middle中上層?intervention干預(yù)expenditure?開(kāi)支 pragmatism實(shí)用主義?egalitarian?平等主義wherein其中?redistributive?再分配agent代理人?deem?認(rèn)為transport?運(yùn)輸cradle搖籃?grave墳?zāi)?controversially有爭(zhēng)議地 ?funded?資助Democrats?民主黨人As such?這樣comparatively?比較地pragmatic務(wù)實(shí)的?emphasizes?強(qiáng)調(diào)democratic?民主的accountable負(fù)責(zé)的??is eligible to?有資格 electoral選舉的?campaigns?活動(dòng)leaflets傳單?slots?槽present?目前的publicity?公開(kāi)polling?投票subsequently隨后的?successor?繼承者possess擁有?subject主體 autonomy??自治權(quán)capitulated?投降nationalist?民族主義sentiment?情緒thereby?因此London Declaration?倫敦宣言Mediterranean地中海?Pacific?太平洋immense??巨大的 sovereign?主權(quán)periodic??定期的populous人口眾多的?Nauru?瑙魯Tubalu?圖巴魯Inhabitants?居民descent?后裔t(yī)ongue?語(yǔ)言temporarily?臨時(shí)地administrator?行政人員 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meetings?英聯(lián)邦政府首腦會(huì)議Commonwealth ministerial meeting??英聯(lián)邦部長(zhǎng)會(huì)議Secretariat秘書(shū)處one another?彼此