每日長難句 191

原句：

That's / why there has been such a strong demand for rules / that would prevent broadband providers from picking winners and losers online, preserving the freedom and innovation / that have been the lifeblood of the internet.

【2021 英語一 Text4】

單詞：

?prevent v. 維護(hù)，防止；阻礙

?broadband n. 寬帶

?preserve v. 維護(hù)，保護(hù)，維持

?innovation n. 創(chuàng)新，革新

?lifeblood n. 生命線，命脈

分析：

??找謂語動(dòng)詞

That's why there has been such a strong demand for rules that would prevent broadband providers from picking winners and losers online, preserving the freedom and innovation that have been the lifeblood of the internet.

??斷開長難句

①主句：That's

• ②表語從句：why there has been such a strong demand for rules
• ③定語從句： that would prevent broadband providers from picking winners and losers online, preserving the freedom and innovation
• ④定語從句： that have been the lifeblood of the internet

??嵌套結(jié)構(gòu)

〔 ① {② [ ③ (④) ] } 〕

譯文：

這就是為什么一直以來強(qiáng)烈要求出臺(tái)規(guī)則，防止寬帶運(yùn)營商來選擇線上誰是贏家和輸家，從而維護(hù)一直是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)命脈的自由和創(chuàng)新。