First listen and then answer the question.

Q:?What happened to the boys in the night?

Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an openfire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. the boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily andthey found that a steam had formed in the fied. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

A: Their tent was full od water. It rained heavily and a stream had formed. The stream flowed right under their tent! It was full of water.

Read and Understand

A wer night?

Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.

• Late in the afternoon 傍晚時分 early?in the morning 清晨時分

• tent n. 帳篷

• put up 搭起，支起（=set up）

• field n. 田地，田野；領(lǐng)域

  work in the fields 在田里干活 ? ? ? a wheat field ?麥田
  

  field trip 實地調(diào)查 the ? ? ? ? ? ? ? the field of medicine 醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域

  
  

As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good.

• smell (smelr /smelled, smelt / smelled) v. 聞起來；有臭味

  Mm！It smells good! 嗯！ 它聞起來真香！

  It smelt / smelled like flowers. 它聞起來像花。

  His feet smell. 他腳臭！?The room smells. 這個房間有味道。

  a good / bad smell 香/臭味 ? have a good sense of smell 嗅覺靈敏

After a wondetful meal, they told stories and sang ?songs by the campfire.

• wonderful adj.極好的； 驚人的，奇妙的（wonder n. 奇跡，好奇 v. 想知道，驚奇L25）

• campfire n. 露營火，篝火 ? ?camp n. 營地 v.野營

  Summer Camp 夏令營 go camping 去露營

But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.

• some time 一段時間 ??sometime某一時刻

• put out 熄滅，撲滅

• creep （creot, crept) v. 爬行，匍匐，躡足前進(jìn)

  Ivy crept along the wells. 常青藤沿著墻壁蔓延。

  He crept into bad. 他悄悄地溜上床。 Age creeps up on us.

Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.

• comfortable adj. 舒服的，安逸的

  comfortable sofa / room 一張舒適的沙發(fā)/一間舒適的房間

  Make yourself comfortable. 請不要拘束

• soundly adv. 香甜的

  sound n. 聲音 v. 響；聽起來 adj. 健康的/健全的；完好的

  A sound mind in a sound body 有健康的身體才有健全的心理。

  sound sleep 熟睡 （adj.+ n.) ? ???safe and sound 安然無恙

In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!

• woke up 醒來（醒了起來）

  wake （woke, waken) v. 醒，醒來

• begin doing 開始做——

• be full of 滿是—— / 充滿——

They all leapt out od their sleeping bags and hurried outside.

• leap (leapt, leapt) v. 跳躍，跳起（jump high) n. 跳躍；激增

  leap over the fence 跳過柵欄 ?leap out of bed 翻身下床

  ?It's not a small step, but a big leap.

It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had?formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

• heavily adv.?大量地

  heavy adj. 重的 （反： light）； 大量的；嚴(yán)重的

  a heavy rain 大雨 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ???a heavy injury 重傷 ?

  a heavy smoker 重度吸煙者 ? ? ?a heavy topic 沉重的話題

• steam n. 小溪流

• form v. 形成，產(chǎn)生

  form a habit 養(yǎng)成一個習(xí)慣 ? ?form an idea 產(chǎn)生一個想法

• wind （wound?/waind/, wound?/waund/?) v. 蜿蜒

  The river winds to the bay. 那條河彎彎曲曲流入海灣。

  A path wound up the valley. 一條小徑沿著山谷蜿蜒而上。

  ... wind its way along ... / across ... 蜿蜒沿著——/?穿過——

• flow ? （flowed， flowed）v. 流動

  The water was flowing out. 水在流出。

  The river flows into the bay. 那條河流入海灣。

• right??adv. 正好，恰好

  right here， right now 現(xiàn)在此刻

  right in the middle 正好在中間

Language Plus

1.一般過去時和動詞過去式變化

2.短語動詞?put

一般過去時

Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.

規(guī)則動詞過去式變化 （V.+ ed）

1.大部分動詞是：動詞原形+ed，例如：pass-passed，look-looked，visit-visited，...

發(fā)音：

• 其他動詞+ed，發(fā)/t/或/d/，

  passed（清輔音后+ed發(fā)/t/）

  filled（濁輔音后+ ed發(fā)/d/)

• 只有以t/d結(jié)尾的單詞， 發(fā)/id/，例如：visited，wanted，landed?...

  規(guī)則動詞過去式變化（v. + ed)

2. 以輔音+y結(jié)尾的動詞，改y變i +ed，例如：study-studied，cry-cried ...

3.以e結(jié)尾的以e結(jié)尾的動詞，動詞原型+ d，例如：like – liked, love – loved?

4.以元音字母(a, e, i, o, u) + y以外的輔音字母結(jié)尾的動詞，雙寫輔音字母+ ed，

　例如：stop – stopped, plan – planned

Prectice makes perfect.

一. 請寫出以下動詞的過去式和過去分詞。

1. lose ?(v. 丟失；迷失；輸) ?lost ? ?lost

2. buy ?(v. 買，買得) ?bought ?? bought

3. sell ?(v. 賣，出售) ?sold ? ?sold

4. dream ?(v. 夢想；想到) ?dreamt / dreamed ? ?dreamt / dreamed

5. hang ?(v. 懸掛，吊) ?hung ? ?hung?

6. cut ?(v. 切，割，剪) ?cut ? ?cut

7. paint ?(v. 涂漆；繪(畫) ?painted ? ?painted?

8. appreciate ?(v. 感激，鑒賞) ?appreciated ? ?appreciated

二. 請根據(jù)讀音，將以下規(guī)則動詞的過去式分類：

asked, tried, started, pretended, cried, failed, cooked, contained, decided,

noticed, interrupted, replied, parked, repeated, knocked, determined,

picked, hanged, painted, touched, appreciated

清輔音?asked ?/t/?cooked,?noticed,?parked,?knocked,?picked,?touched,?

濁輔音?tried ?/d/?cried,?failed,?contained,?replied,?determined,?hanged,

started ?/id/?pretended,?decided,?interrupted,??repeated,?painted,?appreciated

2.動詞短語put

• I put on my coat and left the house.?(L6補(bǔ)充) 我穿上衣服，離開了屋子。

• Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.(L27)

  傍晚時分，孩子們在田野中央搭起了帳篷。

• The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.(L27)

  孩子們感到疲倦了，于是他們撲滅了篝火，鉆進(jìn)了帳篷。
  
  

• You needn't go back ?to London tonight. We can put you up for the night.

  為……提供食宿

• As it got warmer, I put off my overcoat．

  脫去，脫下

• The concert had to be put off because the main singer was ill．

  延期，推遲 ?

• Please put those tools away after you finish the work．

  放好，收好

• Take out your notebooks. Put down all the sentences that are on the?blackboard.

  記下，記錄

• I cannot put up with this noise any longer．

  忍受，容忍