原地址：https://wh40k.lexicanum.com/wiki/Conscript

征召兵，Conscript

Conscript platoons are the most basic infantry unit available to Imperial Guard Regiments, having very little training and using only the most basic equipment.

征召排是帝國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)兵團(tuán)最基礎(chǔ)的步兵單位，這些人受到的訓(xùn)練很少并且只是用最基礎(chǔ)的裝備。

背景

Conscripts represent hastily conscripted men, raised from surrounding planets in dire situations.?In times of great emergency, the Departmento Munitorum will demand local Governors raise vast quantities of troops for immediate action.? ?Such measures can see entire cities or continents all but emptied and its citizens sent off to fight.

征召兵代表了那些被匆忙征召入伍的人，他們?cè)卺пЭ晌５那闆r下從周邊星球被征召入伍。在非常危急的情況下，軍務(wù)部會(huì)要求當(dāng)?shù)匦行强偠交I集大量部隊(duì)立刻采取行動(dòng)這些措施可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致一整座城市或整片大陸被掏空，所有的公民都會(huì)被派去作戰(zhàn)。

Whiteshield cadets and otherwise ill-trained troops, often too young or old for normal conscription, are inducted into the Imperial Guard and rushed through basic training.? ?They form squads massed together as a single platoon.? ?The concentrated firepower of a large platoon tends to outweigh the relative lack of combat ability of the individual conscripts.

白盾學(xué)員和其他訓(xùn)練不良的部隊(duì)對(duì)于正常征召兵而言太年輕或者太老，但都會(huì)被征召進(jìn)帝國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)并迅速完成基本訓(xùn)練，這些人組成小隊(duì)，小隊(duì)聚集成排，而一個(gè)大排的集中火力往往能抵消個(gè)別征召兵相對(duì)缺乏作戰(zhàn)能力的影響。

They are considered the "ultimate meat shield".?

這些人通常被認(rèn)為是“終極肉盾”。

戰(zhàn)斗用法

A Conscript squad consists of a massive squad of anywhere from twenty to fifty conscripts, operating as one unit.? ?Due to their lack of training and combat experience, they are denied access to the arsenal of special weapons the Imperial Guard has to offer.?Instead, the squad is issued the basic load out of flak armour and lasguns.

一個(gè)征召兵班組通常由20~50名征召兵組成作為一個(gè)單元行動(dòng)。由于這些人缺乏訓(xùn)練與作戰(zhàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，因此他們被拒絕使用帝國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)能提供的特殊武器。取而代之的是，征召兵小隊(duì)的基本裝備是防彈護(hù)甲與激光槍。

著名兵團(tuán)

Conscripts are common throughout the Imperium due to their ease of raising and low cost.? Some regiments, such as the Cadian Shock Troops, Valhallan Ice Warriors and the Armageddon Steel Legions employ Conscripts.

因?yàn)樽陨淼囊子谟?xùn)練和低成本，征召兵在整個(gè)帝國(guó)中都很常見。部分兵團(tuán)如卡迪安震擊部隊(duì)、瓦爾哈拉冰雪戰(zhàn)士和阿米吉多頓鋼鐵軍團(tuán)會(huì)雇傭征召兵。

本次翻譯到此結(jié)束。

聊個(gè)不相關(guān)的東西，紅警2的“動(dòng)員兵”與紅警3的“征召兵”其英文原名其實(shí)都是“Conscript”，而且二者在背景設(shè)定上同樣缺乏訓(xùn)練并只能使用基本的裝備。

紅警2的動(dòng)員兵使用的是波波沙-41步槍和M1卡賓槍。（神甫曾經(jīng)寫過的心靈終結(jié)3現(xiàn)實(shí)原型考據(jù)一文里提到MO3的wiki設(shè)定動(dòng)員兵用的是波波沙-41，沿襲了原版的設(shè)定）

紅警3的征召兵使用的是ADK-45突擊步槍（虛構(gòu)型號(hào)，推測(cè)是茶葉蛋回到過去抹除老愛后所產(chǎn)生的平行世界版卡拉什尼科夫步槍）與燃燒瓶，而紅警3的平臺(tái)系統(tǒng)提供了更多的游戲細(xì)節(jié)來展現(xiàn)征召兵的缺乏訓(xùn)練，比如行走時(shí)單手持槍、像揮舞棍子一樣揮舞步槍、低頭看槍口甚至使用槍托敲碎核桃等。