1.3 省略介詞的邏輯賓語
下面這種名詞加“v-ing”結(jié)構(gòu)里的動詞是不及物動詞,名詞可以理解為這個動詞后跟
介詞的邏輯賓語,只是介詞省略了,學(xué)習(xí)時注意英漢詞序變化。
1. ocean-going ships.( ships going to the ocean) 遠(yuǎn)洋輪船。
注意這兩個短語的詞序變化,并與漢語“遠(yuǎn)洋輪船”詞序?qū)Ρ取?/p>
2. theatre-going public.(public going to the theatre) 去看電影的公眾。
3. church going English public. (English public going to the church)
去教堂做禮拜的公眾。
4. home-coming traveller. (traveller coming home) 回家的游子。
5. A recent theory suggests that our?tree-living?ancestors (ancestors living in the tree)
walked upright on branches, using their arms for balance.
最近有一種學(xué)說表明,我們那些在樹上生活的祖先經(jīng)常在樹枝上直立行走,用雙臂
保持平衡。
6. More than half of?town-dwelling?children (town-dwelling children) today live in
homes with an Internet connection.
如今,超過一半的城鎮(zhèn)兒童家里有因特網(wǎng)接口。
詞 匯 積 累
1. development n 發(fā)展;開發(fā);發(fā)育;住宅小區(qū)
a. her development path. 成長道路。
b. child development centre. 兒童發(fā)展中心。
c. career development. 職業(yè)發(fā)展。
2.?dialogue?n 對話;意見交換
a. That’s certainly in dialogue with the novel. 與這部小說是相近的。
b. dialogue box. 對話框。
3.?dictionary?n 字典
Impossible is a word found only in the dictionary of fools.
“不可能”這個單詞只會出現(xiàn)在蠢人的字典里。
4.?difference?n 差異;不同;爭執(zhí)
a. life and death difference in the survival. 生死攸關(guān)。
b. the difference between heaven and hell. 天壤之別。
5.?differientiation?n 分化
income differential. 收入差距