recumbent
音標(biāo)：
美音：/r??k?mb?nt/，英音：/r??k?mb?nt/

聽(tīng)聽(tīng)基本釋意：

見(jiàn)原文：https://engapi.com/article/4464

外刊例句：
It’s a classic authoritarian move: Make up a baseless charge and then demand that a loyal someone else — in this case the recumbent Republican Congress — prove it for you.
這是典型的威權(quán)主義舉動(dòng)：編造毫無(wú)根據(jù)的指控，然后要求忠誠(chéng)的其他人——在這種情況下是現(xiàn)任共和黨國(guó)會(huì)議員——為你證明這一點(diǎn)。
—Salon

Police say three Trek road bicycles, three Trek hybrid bicycles and three recumbent bicycles are valued at about $37,000.
警方表示，三輛 Trek 公路自行車(chē)、三輛 Trek 混合動(dòng)力自行車(chē)和三輛臥式自行車(chē)的價(jià)值約為 37,000 美元。
—Washington Times

Looking more like a wooden shoe carrying a recumbent oil derrick, a huge seaplane, a relatively new development in aviation, passed by, two of its four engines roaring as the seaplane taxied into the U.S.
看起來(lái)更像是一只木鞋，背著一個(gè)橫臥的石油井架，一架巨大的水上飛機(jī)，這是航空業(yè)的一個(gè)相對(duì)較新的發(fā)展，從它身邊經(jīng)過(guò)，當(dāng)水上飛機(jī)滑行進(jìn)入美國(guó)時(shí)，它的四個(gè)引擎中的兩個(gè)發(fā)出轟鳴聲
—Washington Times

基本釋意：
adjective
lying down; in a position of comfort or rest
adj. 斜倚的；休息的

同義詞：
accumbent,decumbent

短釋義：
Recumbent starts like recline, which is an easy way to remember it. Your dad’s position in his favorite La-Z-Boy reclining chair? Recumbent. Your position when you lay back on lounge chair at the pool? Also recumbent — and in both cases, these are both positions of comfort.
躺著而不是坐直的自行車(chē)是靠背的。 Recumbent 是指以斜躺的姿勢(shì)向后靠。

長(zhǎng)釋義：
Recumbent starts like recline, which is an easy way to remember it. Your dad’s position in his favorite La-Z-Boy reclining chair? Recumbent. Your position when you lay back on lounge chair at the pool? Also recumbent — and in both cases, these are both positions of comfort.
Recumbent 開(kāi)始時(shí)像 recline，這是一種容易記住的方法。你爸爸在他最喜歡的 La-Z-Boy 躺椅上的位置？臥著。當(dāng)你躺在游泳池的躺椅上時(shí)，你的姿勢(shì)是什么？也是靠著的——在這兩種情況下，這些都是舒適的姿勢(shì)。

文學(xué)例句：
And it was his idea to get a recumbent stationary bicycle.
買(mǎi)一輛臥式固定自行車(chē)是他的主意。
—Rehab continues for comic wounded in shooting by KEVIN SIMPSON

But it isn’t alone: An identical column lies on the ground alongside, and the pairing — now inevitably understood as one standing figure and another, recumbent — comes to represent the basic sociability of all humans.
但它并不孤單：一根相同的柱子躺在旁邊的地上，這對(duì)——現(xiàn)在不可避免地被理解為一個(gè)站立的人和另一個(gè)躺著的人——開(kāi)始代表所有人的基本社交能力。
—Seeing Double? So Do Great Artists. by Blake Gopnik

In one of the exhibition’s most beautiful paintings the serene, long-haired bodhisattva Manjusri, a spiritual benefactor drawn in flowing lines, sits in meditation next to a comically ferocious, recumbent lion.
在展覽中最美麗的畫(huà)作之一中，寧?kù)o的長(zhǎng)發(fā)文殊菩薩，一位用流暢的線條畫(huà)出的精神施主，坐在一頭兇猛可笑的臥獅旁邊打坐冥想。
—Art Review: Spiritual Seeker With a Taste For the Satirical by KEN JOHNSON

詞源：
recumbent?(adj.)”leaning, reclining,” 1705, from Latin recumbentem (nominative recumbens), present participle of recumbere “recline, lie down, lie down again;” of things, “to fall, sink down, settle down,” from re- “back” (see re-) + -cumbere “to lie down” (related to cubare “l(fā)ie down;” see cubicle). Related: Recumbency (1640s); recumbence (1670s). A verb, recumb, has been attempted in English occasionally since 1670s.Related entries & more

下面是詞源的翻譯（機(jī)器翻譯比較難翻，參考著看）
recumbent（形容詞）“傾斜，斜倚”，1705 年，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) recumbentem（主格 recumbens），recumbere 的現(xiàn)在分詞“斜倚，躺下，再次躺下；”事物的“跌倒，下沉，安定下來(lái)”來(lái)自 re-“back”（見(jiàn) re-）+ -cumbere“躺下”（與 cubare“躺下”相關(guān)；見(jiàn) cubicle）。相關(guān)：臥床（1640 年代）；臥床（1670 年代）。自 1670 年代以來(lái)，英語(yǔ)中偶爾會(huì)嘗試使用動(dòng)詞 recumb。相關(guān)條目及更多