引用外國文獻是每個留學生都需要掌握的技能，無論是寫論文，essay，course work，都需要用文獻引用來舉例。如何正確地引用外國文獻對于留學生的作業(yè)是很關鍵的，本文會告訴大家如何正確的引用外國文獻。引用外國文獻是每個優(yōu)秀的學生寫論文或者essay很關鍵的一步，因為在你的創(chuàng)作中，不僅需要引用國內(nèi)的文獻，時常還需要引用國外的文獻，所以適當?shù)匾猛鈬墨I不但可以豐富我們的work，而且還可以讓我們的work看起來更有說服力和張力。

Quoting foreign lite****** is a skill that every foreign student needs to master. Whether it's writing a thesis, essay, or course work, it's necessary to use lite****** quoting as an example. How to quote foreign documents correctly is very important for the work of foreign students. This article will tell you how to quote foreign documents correctly.Quoting foreign lite****** is a key step for every excellent student to write a thesis or essay. Because in your creation, you need to not only quote domestic lite******, but also foreign lite****** from time to time, so properly quoting foreign lite****** can not only enrich our work, but also make our work look more convincing and tension.

文獻格式：

1.引用作者姓名時按照先姓后名的順序，多個作者名字之間用逗號隔開，最后兩個姓名之間沒有逗號，用＆符號連接。

Doe, J.

Doe, J. & Johnson, S. Q.

Smith, R., Orion, D. & Johnson, S. Q.

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2.注明出版日期。如果只能查詢到期刊發(fā)表的年份，標上年份即可，如果可以查詢到具體的出版日期，就按照年，月，日的格式進行引用，以句號結束。

Doe, J. (2001).

Smith, R., Orion, D. & Johnson, S. Q. (2011, July 15).

3.注明被引用文章的標題。不要使用斜體、下劃線或者引號。標題的首字母大寫，如果有副標題的話，則冒號后的第一個字母也大寫，最后以句號結束。

Doe, J. (2001).Recent breakthroughs in diagnosing mental illness.

Smith, R., Orion, D. & Johnson, S. Q. (2011, July 15). Bone-Chilling: A history of literary horror.

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4.注明你引用的文章所在期刊的編輯姓名。編輯姓名和期刊名稱以”In“為前綴，按照先名后姓的格式進行引用。如果編輯姓名有兩個，用＆記號進行連接；三個以上的名字則用逗號連接。如果雜志的編輯只有一名，在名字后的括號里加上ED.縮寫。多個編輯則采用EDs.縮寫。

Doe, J. (2001).Recent breakthroughs in diagnosing mental illness. In J. Rowell (Ed.),

Smith, R., Orion, D. & Johnson, S. Q. (2011, July 15). Bone-Chilling: A history of literary horror. In A. Hoffman & C. G. Brooke (Eds.),

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5.注明期刊名稱。首字母大寫，標題加上引號。

Doe, J. (2001).Recent breakthroughs in diagnosing mental illness. In J. Rowell (Ed.), Essays on psychology

Smith, R., Orion, D. & Johnson, S. Q. (2011, July 15). Bone-Chilling: A history of literary horror. In A. Hoffman & C. G. Brooke (Eds.), Genre lite****** through the ages

6.給出頁碼范圍。插入文章所在的頁碼范圍，以pp作為前綴，前綴之后有個句號。

Doe, J. (2001).Recent breakthroughs in diagnosing mental illness. In J. Rowell (Ed.), Essays on psychology (pp. 24-38).

Smith, R., Orion, D. & Johnson, S. Q. (2011, July 15). Bone-Chilling: A history of literary horror. In A. Hoffman & C. G. Brooke (Eds.), Genre lite****** through the ages (pp. 102-118).

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7.注明出版商的姓名和所在地。列出出版公司的所在地和公司名稱，中間用冒號隔開，以句號作為結束。

Doe, J. (2001).Recent breakthroughs in diagnosing mental illness. In J. Rowell (Ed.), Essays on psychology (pp. 24-38). New York: Big Time Publisher.

Smith, R., Orion, D. & Johnson, S. Q. (2011, July 15). Bone-Chilling: A history of literary horror. In A. Hoffman & C. G. Brooke (Eds.), Genre lite****** through the ages (pp. 102-118). New York: Big Time Publisher.

選自：https://www.ukassignment.org/lxslw/25915.html