臺風(fēng)是如何形成的?雙語閱讀

臺風(fēng)是一種非常大的風(fēng)暴,它通常發(fā)生在海洋上。臺風(fēng)是由這三個因素造成的:溫暖的海水、濕潤的空氣和旋轉(zhuǎn)的風(fēng)。
Typhoon is a very big storm that usually happens over the ocean. To form a typhoon, three important factors are needed: warm ocean water, moist air, and rotating wind.

溫暖的海水:臺風(fēng)需要溫暖的海水作為能量來源。當(dāng)太陽照射在海水上時,海水會變得溫暖。這些溫暖的水面會蒸發(fā),變成水蒸汽。
Warm Ocean Water: Typhoons need warm ocean water as an energy source. When the sun shines on the ocean, the water becomes warm. This warm water evaporates and turns into water vapor.

濕潤的空氣:蒸發(fā)的水蒸汽上升到空中,形成了云。當(dāng)這些云聚集在一起,形成了一個巨大的風(fēng)暴云系統(tǒng)。這些云中含有很多水分,這就是為什么臺風(fēng)會帶來大量的雨水。
Moist Air: The evaporated water vapor rises into the sky and forms clouds. When these clouds gather together, they create a huge storm cloud system. These clouds contain a lot of water, which is why typhoons bring heavy rain.
旋轉(zhuǎn)的風(fēng):在赤道附近,地球自轉(zhuǎn)會使空氣形成旋轉(zhuǎn)。當(dāng)旋轉(zhuǎn)的空氣遇到云團時,它會把云吹得轉(zhuǎn)動起來。這就是為什么臺風(fēng)有一個旋轉(zhuǎn)的中心,就像是一個大旋風(fēng)。
Rotating Wind: Near the equator, the Earth's rotation makes the air spin. When this rotating air meets the cloud system, it makes the clouds spin. That's why typhoons have a spinning center, like a big whirlwind.

當(dāng)這些因素相互作用時,就會形成一個巨大的臺風(fēng)。臺風(fēng)通常從海洋中心地帶開始,然后逐漸增強。它會在海上移動,吸收更多的熱量和水分,變得更加強大。當(dāng)臺風(fēng)來到陸地上,它可能會帶來強風(fēng)、暴雨和海浪,對周圍的地區(qū)造成影響。
When these factors interact, they create a huge typhoon. Typhoons usually start in the central part of the ocean and then get stronger. They move over the sea, absorbing more heat and moisture, becoming even more powerful. When a typhoon reaches land, it can bring strong winds, heavy rain, and high waves, affecting the areas around it.
為了確保人們的安全,我們需要密切關(guān)注氣象預(yù)報,遵循當(dāng)局的指示,采取適當(dāng)?shù)姆雷o措施,以減少臺風(fēng)可能帶來的危險。
To ensure people's safety, we need to pay close attention to weather forecasts, follow the authorities' instructions, and take proper protective measures to reduce the dangers that typhoons might bring.
單詞:
溫暖的海水 (Warm ocean water)
水蒸汽 (Water vapor)
旋轉(zhuǎn)的風(fēng) (Rotating wind)
風(fēng)暴云系統(tǒng) (Storm cloud system)
大量的雨水 (Heavy rainfall)
陸地 (Land)
強風(fēng) (Strong winds)
暴雨 (Heavy rain)
防護措施 (Protective measures)