2011年專八閱讀真題生詞整理passage 1
第一段
twilight
the?period?just before it?becomes?completely?dark?in the?evening?黃昏時分,薄暮時分
I could make out a?dark?figure?in?the?twilight.
暮色中我能辨認(rèn)出一個黑影。
cocoon
the covering made of soft, smooth threads that surrounds and protects particular insects during the pupa stage as they develop into adult form?繭;卵袋
第三段
parlour??(US?parlor)
(especially in the past) a room in a private house used for relaxing, especially one that was kept tidy for entertaining guests(尤指舊時的)起居室,客廳,會客室
the?front?parlour?前廳
chandelier
a decorative light that hangs from the ceiling and has several parts like branches for holding bulbs or, especially in the past, candles 枝形吊燈;(尤指舊時用的)枝形燭臺
proclaim
to show something or make it?clear?表明;顯示
Wearing?scarves?and?hats?which proclaimed?their?allegiance, the?football?fans?flooded?into the?bar.
足球迷們戴著表示忠誠的頭巾和帽子,如潮水般涌入酒吧。
hearth
a?home,?especially?when?seen?as a?place?of?comfort?and?love(尤指充滿溫馨和愛意的)家They were?reluctant?to?leave?hearth?and?home.他們很不情愿離開溫馨的家。
第四段
cubicle
a?small?space?with?walls?or?curtains?around it, that is?separate?from the?rest?of a?room?and where you can be?private?when taking?clothes?off, etc.?(大房間中分隔出來的)小房間,小隔間
a?shower?cubicle?淋浴間
congregate
to come together in a?large?group?of?people?or?animals?聚集,集合A?crowd?congregated?around?the?entrance?to the?theatre,?hoping?to?catch?a?glimpse?of the?stars?of the show.
一群人聚集在戲院門口,希望能看一眼演出的明星。
gregarious
(of?people)?liking?to be with other?people?(人)愛交際的,不喜獨處的
Emma's a gregarious,?outgoing?sort?of?person.
?,斒莻€喜歡交際、性情爽直的人。
communal
belonging?to or used by a?group?of?people?rather?than one?single?person?公共的;共有的;集體的;公用的
communal?facilities/food/property?公共設(shè)施/共享食品/公有財產(chǎn)
第五段
circumscribe
to?limit?something?控制;限制;抑制
There?followed?a?series?of?tightly?circumscribed?visits?to?military?installations.
隨之而來的是對參觀軍事設(shè)施的一系列嚴(yán)格限制。
siege
the?surrounding?of a?place?by an?armed?force?in?order?to?defeat?those?defending?it?圍攻;包圍The siege?of?Mafeking?lasted?for eight?months.
對馬弗京的圍攻持續(xù)了8個月。
第六段
luxuriate in sth
to get?great?pleasure?from something,?especially?because it?provides?physical?comfort?(尤指物質(zhì)方面)享受,享用
There's nothing?better?after a hard day's?work?than to luxuriate in a?hot?bath.
勞累了一天之后什么都不如洗個熱水澡舒服。
personalism
個人人格至上(或不可侵犯)論;人格主義(一種哲學(xué)派別)